Ray’s Theory of Bureaucratic Caring illustrates the importance of spiritual and ethical caring in relation to organizational cultures. Watson’ theory of Human Caring illustrates the fact that caring is central to the discipline of nursing. The paper will elaborate on Watson’s theory‚ Ray’s theory and then compare both theories. The theory of human caring was developed in 1975 and 1979 by Jean Watson. Watson is also the founder of the Center for Human Caring. The theory is used to guide new models
Premium Nursing Health care Health
bureaucratic VS The structure of the organization alone is not sufficient for the efficiency of the organization‚ the manpower of the organization employed in that structure also have an equally important part to play. In the absence of efficient and specialized personnel‚ even the effective structure power is a failure. Therefore public administration places a great deal of importance to the study of personnel management. There are different types of personnel systems being practiced by different
Premium Government Bureaucracy Civil service
Seven Principles of Effective Public Speaking 1. Perception: Stop trying to be a great “public” speaker. People want to listen to someone who is interesting‚ relaxed‚ and comfortable. In the routine conversations we have every day‚ we have no problem being ourselves. Yet too often‚ when we stand up to give a speech‚ something changes. We focus on the “public” at the expense of the “speaking.” To become an effective public speaker‚ you must do just the opposite: focus on the speaking and let
Premium Public speaking
Marx and Weber: Critics of Capitalism In spite of their undeniable differences‚ Marx and Weber have much in common in their understanding of modern capitalism: they both perceive it as a system where "the individuals are ruled by abstractions (Marx)‚ where the impersonal and "thing-like" (Versachlicht) relations replace the personal relations of dependence‚ and where the accumulation of capital becomes an end in itself‚ largely irrational. Their analysis of capitalism cannot be separated
Premium Capitalism Karl Marx Max Weber
1. Without Discrimination: There are two main elements to this principle – Most Favoured Nation (MFN) Treatment and National Treatment. MFN Treatment is a World Trade Organisation (WTO) agreement which states that during trade‚ countries are not permitted to discriminate between their partners i.e. special or preferential treatment cannot be given to another WTO member country. The MFN Treatment principle is a central element used in drawing up the GATT‚ GATS‚ and TRIPS agreements‚ and combined
Premium World Trade Organization International trade General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
aspects of the ideal bureaucratic organization PAD 102 ASSIGNMENT 3/27/2013 It has been said that most of the problems associated with the bureaucracy in many developing countries are lack of institutionalization of many or the key aspects of the ideal bureaucratic organization. A study was undertaken to examine the thesis that indeed such problems where associated with the lack of institutionalization of the key aspects of the ideal bureaucratic organization. A dysfunctional
Premium Procurement Bureaucracy Law
believe that such powers exist is what is important. Charismatic leadership has emerged in all places and in all historical ages. For example‚ we have the Kwaio Big Man’ of Melanesia (Sahlins‚ 1963) compared to the black ghetto in Chicago (Kochman‚ 1960’s). First and foremost‚ since the task is to define how charisma can be used as a political instrument‚ it is important to discuss functionalism’. Bronislaw Malinowski introduced the concept of Functionalism. It is universal theory and posits that
Premium Functionalism Charisma Sociology
RATIONAL- LEGAL AUTHORITY Rational-legal authority (also known as rational authority‚ legal authority‚ rational domination‚ legal domination‚ or bureaucratic authority) is a form of leadership in which the authority of an organization or a ruling regime is largely tied to legal rationality‚ legal legitimacy and bureaucracy. The majority of the modern states of the twentieth century are rational-legal authorities‚ according to those who use this form of classification Authority Types Traditional
Premium Max Weber Authority Charismatic authority
Bureaucracy theory of Weber Weber ’s theory of bureaucracy (1958) is one of the most popular themes of the studying of organizations. He identified the legitimate of power with authority. ’Power ’ means the ability to ask people to accept the orders; ’Legitimation ’ means people regard this power as legitimate so as to obey the orders. Weber identified this authority as three types: Charismatic authority‚ where the rule can be accepted because the leader has some outstanding personal quality
Premium Management
The four major types of bureaucratic structures in the executive branch of the federal government are the executive departments‚ independent executive agencies‚ independent regulatory agencies and government corporations. There are “fifteen executive departments‚ which are directly accountable to the president‚ are the major service organizations of the federal government.” (Sidlow‚ 2015‚ p. 288). Executive Departments include the Department of Defense whose main function is national security and
Premium United States Separation of powers President of the United States