adjusted against Rs.2 the tax payable. Hence the balance tax to be paid by the retailer to Government. is Re.1. 3. There are three different types of VAT. They are:- ← Gross Product Variant ← Income Variant ← Consumption Variant 4. Under the Gross Product Variant taxes paid on purchases of raw materials and components alone is allowed as deduction. Taxes paid on capital goods is not allowed as deduction. This method is not in use‚ as it does not allow tax
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The Analysis Of The Consumption Habit Of University Students 1. Introduction Consumption is an important part of the daily life. University students‚ as a special consumer group‚ have irreplaceable effects on leading the consumption trend and improving the consumption structure. Also‚ their characteristics of consumption and consumption status also reflect the student’s value orientation. In order to explore the consumption habit of university students‚ I conducted a survey among the students
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Mandeville Analysis Getting Ahead in Business: How Vice Drives the Hive In his doggerel The Grumbling Hive: OR‚ Knaves Turn’d HONEST‚ Bernard de Mandeville makes the case that it is our vices (our wishes‚ wants and desires) that drive society and the economy‚ and without these vices‚ the economy will fail. Although Mandeville’s views as expressed in The Grumbling Hive seem harsh or overstated‚ it appears that the United States economy really cannot flourish without his concept of
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most important source of state finance‚ accounting for nearly 50% of state revenues. At the beginning‚ VAT was only applied to large businesses but over time it was extended to include all business sectors. A value added tax (VAT) is a form of consumption tax ‚ that is‚ a tax on goods and services. It is chargeable on all taxable supplies of goods and services by a taxable person while carrying out business. From the perspective of the buyer‚ it is a tax on the purchase price and from that of the
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Consumerism is a social and economic order that encourages the purchase of goods and services in ever-greater amounts. The term is often associated with criticisms of consumption starting with Thorstein Veblen. Veblen’s subject of examination‚ the newly emergent middle class arising at the turn of the twentieth century‚ comes to full fruition by the end of the twentieth century through the process of globalization.[1] Sometimes‚ the term "consumerism" is also used to refer to the consumerists movement
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According to Businessdictionary.com‚ value added tax (VAT) is define as Indirect tax on the domestic consumption of goods and services‚ except those that are zero-rated (such as food and essential drugs) or are otherwise exempt (such as exports). It is levied at each stage in the chain of production and distribution from raw materials to the final sale based on the value (price) added at each stage. It is not a cost to the producer or the distribution chain members‚ and whereas its full brunt is
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with similar financial situations to show the negative effects that consumerism has on society and the positive outcomes of effectively abstaining from it (Verdant 152). When comparing the Ables and the Binges he expresses how their differences in consumption and money management set them apart from one another. Verdant glorifies the Ables’ lifestyle choices because they not only benefit themselves‚
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Conundrum of Consumption”‚ author Alan Thein Durning believes the consumer behavior and the detrimental effects of consumption are destroying the world’s natural environment. Durning discusses that consuming goods has become the way of life. Durning exposes that our appetites to live the American Dream have taken a toll on the earth’s natural environment‚ and suggests that there are other paths to fulfillment. Durning suggests the earth’s sustainability depends on the reduction of consumption levels and
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in the national output should be $60‚ not the sum of all those numbers; $100. The method of National Income by Output‚ Value Added method: GDP at market price = Value of Output in an economy in a particular year - Intermediate consumption NNP at factor cost = GDP at market price - Depriciation + NFIA (Net Factor Income from Abroad) - Net Indirect Taxes [6] The Income Approach The Income Approach focuses on finding the total output of a nation
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CUSTOMERS OPININON TOWARDS THE CONSUMPTION PATTERN OF CHOCOLATES Balaji.S Research Scholar‚ Sathyabama University & Asst.Prof. Deptartment of Management of Studies Jeppiaar Engineering College balajimbajeppiaar@gmail.com Vijayalakshmi M Research Scholar‚ Anna University & Asst.Prof. Department of Management Studies Jeppiaar Engineering College vijayamariappan@gmail.com Dr.S.Ramachandran Professor & Director‚Department of Management Studies ‚ Sri Sankara Arts and Science college‚ Chennai
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