67 vol. 2‚ 2012 TARGETING OF KEY INTEREST RATE AS A SOURCE OF CRISIS YANA SOKOLOVA St. Petersburg State University‚ Faculty of Economics‚ Russia Abstract In response to the world economic crisis of 2008 the authorities of many countries have launched policies of interest rate reduction through large-scale asset purchases on the open key rate targeting. The author explains how changes of the federal funds rate increased bank interest rate risk and provoked the recession of 2007-2009
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Global Positioning System Abstract- Global Positioning System (GPS) is the only system today able to show ones own position on the earth any time in any weather‚ anywhere. This paper addresses this satellite based navigation system at length. The different segments of GPS viz. space segment‚ control segment‚ user segment are discussed. In addition‚ how this amazing system GPS works‚ is clearly described. The various errors that degrade the performance of GPS are also
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Lee Valley Segmentation: Gardening Introduction Background Lee Valley——a family-owned business which has been providing customers of woodworking and gardening tools since 1978.Their reputation is based on three principles: 1. Customer satisfaction: Any product may be returned within 3 months and no cost to the customer (for shipments within North America‚ they will refund your return parcel post costs). 2. Integrity: Product descriptions are matched
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restaurant‚ McDonald ’s Pakistan opened its doors in September 1998 at Lahore and presently operating in six major cities with a network of 20 restaurants. With a strong belief in the Ray Krock phrase when you are green you are growing‚ McDonald ’s Pakistan has an aggressive plan to expand in all other cities of Pakistan and is rapidly growing with the focus to provide friendly and quick service restaurant experience to our customers. II. Current Marketing Situation: Formed in 1954‚ McDonald ’s brand
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Surely a well-respected and loved company such as McDonalds would thrive within a flourishing and diverse market such as this. Furthermore‚ Zurich was seen as a trendy environment; a perfect candidate for a new‚ modern and innovative concept that McDonald’s Golden Arch Hotel would exemplify. The assimilation of McDonald’s Golden Arch concept within Switzerland’s hotel and lodging industry did not present an easy transition. As a result‚ McDonalds was required to use all of their available strengths
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can’t be challenged‚ thus if any law changes in any country McDonalds suits with the law and operate the business according to the law of the country Issue Decreases the level of sale due to the purchasing power of the consumers & product prices. Response McDonalds keeps lower prices for countries at lower stage of economic development McDonalds employees cost effective promotional tools to keep the final price within reach McDonalds set their price according to the cost of living. 4/8/2013 MGT:501
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McDonalds SWOT analysis 2013 Strengths Location‚ commercial/high density areas. Efficiency & speed. Reasonably priced menu. Standard/ quality/ reliability. Friendly customer orientated staff. Largest fast food market share in the world. Children targeting. Weaknesses Negative publicity Unhealthy food menu. High employee turnover. Competition. Opportunities Maturity → New markets Home delivery service. Threats Other local fast food chains. Lawsuits against McDonalds. Strengths
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_(Textbook) Peter‚ J. Paul and Donnelly Jr.‚ James H. Marketing Management‚ 10th Edition - KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS. McGraw-Hill International Edition. (2011)_ _Quelch‚ John A. and Beckham‚ Heather. Brief Cases (Harvard Business Publishing). Metabical: Positioning & Communications Strategy for a New Weight-Loss Drug. (July 22‚ 1010)_ _(Internet source) Planning Tools: How to write a communication strategy. Manual/Toolkit‚ 2005._ _http://www.odi.org.uk/resources/details.asp?id=5186&title=communications-strategy-planning_
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How did it become so successful? It took the smart approach and researched the taste and need in each country before entering the market. McDonalds is one of the biggest fast food chains around the globe. It has located itself in 119 countries over the past 50 years since it has been established. Even though fast food is eaten mostly in western cultures‚ McDonalds has positioned itself in every single continent‚ integrating into different countries culture. This company has successfully marketed themselves
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From the invention of flaked cereal in 1894 at the Battle Creek Sanitorium‚ to the present day operations producing cereals in more than 15 countries and marketing its products in more than 160 countries. Kellogg operates a centralised distribution network in Australia‚ with the main warehouse located at Botany in NSW and a small warehouse in Perth‚ W.A. The NSW warehouse supplies local & export customers in all states other than Western Australia and supplies stock to the Kellogg warehouses in
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