Tata Tea Limited‚ one wing of Tata Group was established in 1962 as Tata Finlay Limited through technical and financial collaboration with James Finlay & Co. Ltd.‚ Glasgow‚ U.K. The company made joint venture with James Finlay to develop value-added tea. James Finlay sells their shareholdings to Tatas heralding the "Dawn of a new Era" and the company changed its name to Tata Tea Limited in the year 1983. The company is headquartered in Kolkata and owns 27 tea estates in the states of Assam and West
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PORTERS The threat of potential new entrants (High) High capital required to enter into mobile industry which needed large investment on technology‚ distribution‚ service outlets and plant. Difficulty for customers in switching cost‚ when they are satisfied with their current product as well as difficultly for new entrants to have product differentiation because customers had already familiar with those established mobile companies‚ therefore new entrants have to spend a lot on branding and
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Pankaj Saharan September 2012 Over the past 150 years‚ Nokia has evolved from a small paper mill in south-western Finland to a global telecommunications leader connecting over 1.3 billion people. Nokia has disrupted into various industries before becoming a telecommunications giant from making rubber boots‚ car tyres‚ generated electricity‚ even manufactured TVs etc. Nokia’s own mobile phones’ platforms included Symbian (60 & 40)‚ MeeGo (open-source Linux based platform) and Meltemi (low
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McDonald ’s Corporation has been identified as one of the world ’s largest chain of fast food restaurants. McDonald’s serves nearly 60 million customers daily through more than 32‚000 restaurants in 117 countries worldwide and employs 1.7 million people globally. McDonald’s sells various fast food items‚ soft drinks‚ smoothies‚ lemonade‚ burgers‚ chicken‚ wraps‚ salads‚ fries‚ ice cream and breakfast items (bagels‚ yogurt‚ biscuit‚ mcmuffin and fruit). McDonald’s start their business in 1940 by
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efficiency of the restaurant owned by the brothers and suggested an idea to open similar restaurants to Richard and Maurice McDonald. Kroc suggested that they franchise the restaurants throughout the United States‚ however‚ the brothers were hesitant and as a result‚ Ray Kroc offered to do it for them himself. McDonald’s has been in existence since the 1930’s and in 1948‚ the McDonald brothers shut down the carhop drive-in to become a self-serve operating restaurant. McDonald’s was incorporated in 1955
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studied is one of the worlds largest chain of fast food restaurants‚ known as McDonalds. The unofficial business first began in 1940 by Dick and Mac McDonald in California‚ with the official first McDonalds restaurant opening in 1955 in Illinois America‚ founded by Ray Kroc (McDonalds‚ 2008) but the organization has now expanded worldwide into many international markets and has become a symbol of globalization. McDonalds is a service organization and its products mainly include a variety of different
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Company History: Based in Denmark‚ IKEA International A/S is one of the world ’s top retailers of furniture‚ home furnishings‚ and housewares. The company designs its own items‚ and sells them in the more than 140 IKEA stores that are spread throughout approximately 30 different countries worldwide. The company also peddles its merchandise through mail-order‚ distributing its thick catalogs once a year in the areas surrounding its store locations. IKEA is characterized by its efforts to offer high-quality
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states is McDonalds holding up to business ethics? Business ethics focuses on what constitutes right or wrong behavior in the business world and how moral and ethical principles are applied by business persons to situations that arise in their daily activities in the workplace (Ethics‚ 2006). Ethics in the Fast Food industry has been identified as one of the most important factors in a fast food business such as McDonalds. In this paper we researched whether Fast Food companies like McDonalds behave
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competition‚ a failing economy‚ and a changing environment McDonalds reported a loss in sales. How can McDonald’s adapt to changing market conditions to sustain the growth it once experienced? Michael Porter developed the five forces model for formulating organizational strategy that is applicable across a wide variety of industries. The focus is to devise a means for the company to gain a competitive advantage. An analysis via Porter’s five forces model includes: the threat of new entrants‚ bargaining
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salads and mineral water. With the recent introduction of “McCafe” they have entered the gourmet coffee market. Analyse McDonalds using a well known model to assess the competitive position that it occupies within its industry Laudon & Laudon (2006) claim that the most widely used model for understanding competitive advantage is a model known as “Porter’s Competitive Forces Model”. To assess competitive position using this model we must consider traditional competitors‚ the possibility of new
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