Chapter 5: Cost Behavior: Analysis and Use As we shall see in later chapters‚ the ability to predict how costs respond to changes in activity is critical for making decisions‚ controlling operations‚ and evaluating performance. Three major classifications of costs were discussed in this chapter—variable‚ fixed‚ and mixed. Mixed costs consist of variable and fixed elements and can be expressed in equation form as Y = a + bX‚ where X is the activity‚ Y is the cost‚ a is the fixed cost element‚ and
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unregistered version of Document2PDF Pilot. The Toyota Way: 14 Management Principles from the World ’s Greatest Manufacturer by Jeffrey K. Liker ISBN:0071392319 McGraw-Hill © 2004 (352 pages) This book explains the management principles and business philosophy behind Toyota ’s worldwide reputation for quality and reliability. It also shows managers in every industry how to improve business processes. Table of Contents The Toyota Way 14 Management Principles from the World s Greatest Manufacturer
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ANSWER KEY Fundamentals of Oral Communication (English 203) Final Exam Spring 2015 Name: _________________________ ID: ____________________________ Instructor: ______________________ Section: ________________________ Date: May 14‚ 2015___________________ Time: 2 hours The final exam is 20% of the course grade. Directions: Read the speech below and then answer the questions on the provided exam booklet. Speech by Anthony Lake‚ UNICEF Executive Director‚ in
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making across the various functional areas of an organization Managerial accounting: the form of accounting concerned with providing information to managers for use in planning and controlling operations and for decision making Financial accounting: the form of accounting concerned with providing information to shareholders‚ creditors‚ and others outside the organization The work of managers and their need for managerial accounting information Every organization has managers – someone must be
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14 Accounting publications and research in twentieth-century Japan1 14.1 Introduction Japan’s interest in modern accounting began in the late nineteenth century with Alexander Shand [1844–1930].2 The Japanese translation of Shand’s (1873) Bank bookkeeping proved to be so important that his system of bank accounting became legally obligatory for the newly established banking system of the Meiji era. In the same year‚ Fukuzawa (1873–74) published a Japanese translation of Bryant and Stratton’s (1871)
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Fundamentals of Accounting: Managerial verses Financial Accounting Fundamentals of Accounting acct122 Fundamentals of Accounting: Managerial verses Financial Accounting What has the organization in its focus; futuristic planning‚ financial control‚ and data based decision making affecting its reports and suggestions; and an emphasis on relevance and timeliness in its decision making (2012)? The answer to this question is managerial accounting. According to J. W. Jones (2013)‚ a retired
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1 Governmental and Nonprofit Accounting: ENVIRONMENT AND CHARACTERISTICS ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS QUESTION 1-1 a. The similarities of accounting for profit-seeking and G&NP organizations include: 1. Double-entry system of accounts. 2. Most accounting mechanics‚ e.g.‚ basic transaction documents‚ journals‚ ledgers‚ charts of accounts. 3. Where a G&NP organization has a business-type activity‚ e.g.‚ a municipal electric utility‚ the accounting largely parallels that for a
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Topic 5 Homework Questions – Solution 1. Resources that are used in operations for more than one year with no physical substance are called: a. current assets b. intangible assets c. non-current assets d. property‚ plant and equipment 2. Able Company purchased land and incurred the following costs: Purchase price $1 000 000 Excavation costs 100 000 Removing old building 25 000 Broker fees 20 000 Cost of a parking lot 50 000 What is the cost of the
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Exercise 11-1 (10 minutes) 1. 2. 3. Exercise 11-2 (10 minutes) Average operating assets £2‚200‚000 Net operating income £400‚000 Minimum required return: 16% × £2‚200‚000 352‚000 Residual income £ 48‚000 Exercise 11-3 (20 minutes) 1. Throughput time = Process time + Inspection time + Move time + Queue time = 2.8 days + 0.5 days + 0.7 days + 4.0 days = 8.0 days 2. Only process time is value-added time; therefore the manufacturing cycle efficiency
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accounting quiz 1 [pic] 1 The primary purpose of accounting is to determine whether the business entity is profitable or unprofitable in its operations. A) True B) False This is the correct answer. Feedback: The primary purpose of accounting is to provide information that is useful for decision-making purposes. Accounting is ’not an end’‚ but rather it is a ’means to an end.’ LO 1 2 Costs‚ prices‚ sales volume‚ profits‚ and return on investment are all accounting measurements. A) True
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