Central concepts Definition The term social representation was originally coined by Serge Moscovici in 1961‚ in his study on the reception and circulation of psychoanalysis in FranPsychology‚ In his study‚ Moscovici sought to investigate how scientific theories circulate within common sense‚ and what happens to these theories when they are elaborated upon by a lay public. For such analysis‚ Moscovici postulated two universes: the reified universe of science‚ which operates according to scientific
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http://psychology.about.com Psychology Today‚ psychologists prefer to use more objective scientific methods to understand‚ explain‚ and predict human behavior. Psychological studies are highly structured‚ beginning with a hypothesis that is then empirically tested. The discipline has two major areas of focus: academic psychology and applied psychology. Academic psychology focuses on the study of different sub-topics within psychology including personality‚ social behavior and human development
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Psychologists conduct three main types of research: experimental‚ correlational‚ and clinical. The experiment is an investigation seeking to understand relations of cause and effect. The experiment changes a variable‚ or a cause‚ and measures how it changes the other variable in the experiment (effect). Concurrently‚ the investigator of the experiment tries to hold all other variables constant so he/she can attribute any changes to the manipulation. The manipulated variable is called the independent
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Social media allows psychologists and researchers to see further into people. How they have changed over time‚ how their mind works now versus 2 years ago‚ etc. It is a much easier way to access peoples lives. In the next ten years social media will no doubt be very different from what it is today‚ however it will most likely still provide what it was originally intended for‚ to reach people both close and far away. This is what psychology will be impacted by at the core. With social media we can
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Psychology Psychology Basics By Kendra Cherry‚ About.com Guide Before you begin studying psychology‚ you need to gain a clear understanding of exactly what psychology is. When did psychology originate? What do psychologists study? Explore this section to learn the answers to these questions and build a good foundation for further study of this vast and fascinating subject. 1. Psychology 101 2. Brain and Behavior 3. States of Consciousness 4. Learning 5. Memory 6. Emotion and Motivation
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ARELLANO UNIVERSITY Pasig City College of Arts and Science Psychology Department LECTURE NOTES ON GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY (No. 1) AY I. Nature of Psychology A. Psychology - the term psychology derives from the Greek roots psyche‚ meaning “soul” or “mind‚” and logos‚ meaning “word.” Psychology is literally the study of the mind or soul and people defined it that way until the early 1900s. Around 1920‚ psychologists became disenchanted with the idea of studying the mind. First‚ research deals
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Not so long ago women were not allowed to serve in combat roles in the military. It was always believed they could not handle comabt this was passed in part on a few issues. First is the physcial deamnds placed on the body. A woman’s body is designed driffently than a mans. Secondly‚ is the ability to act tactically. In his book “On Killing: The Psychological Cost of Learning to Kill in War and Society‚ Lt. Col. Dave Grossman “mentions that female soldiers in the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) have
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Psychology 101—Introductory Psychology Fall Term 2013 (Section 3) Instructors: | Courtney PlanteCrystal Tse | PAS 3240F cplante@uwaterloo.caOffice Hours: Monday‚ Tuesday: 2-4 PMPAS 3240C ctse@uwaterloo.caOffice Hours: Wednesday & Thursday 4-6 PM | Assistants: | Christie Haskell | PAS 4043; Office Hours: Friday‚ 11:30-12:30 AMe-mail: crmhaske@uwaterloo.ca | | Lectures: Tuesdays 6:30-9:20 in DC 1351. Required Text: Myers‚ D. (2013). Psychology: Tenth Edition in Modules. New
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experiments in social psychology drawing on the cognitive social perspective and one of the other three perspectives in the module (discursive psychological‚ phenomenological or social psychoanalytic). This essay will provide a description of the experimental method for both the cognitive social perspective and social psychoanalytic perspective. A compare and contrast will be given for the two perspectives in a critical evaluation as an approach to doing research in social psychology. The cognitive
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areas of psychology and these areas include Developmental psychology‚ Cognitive psychology‚ Behavioral psychology‚ and Social psychology. While in this course I was able to learn not only about the areas of psychology‚ but also learned a lot about myself. Within this paper‚ I will explain each major area of psychology and I will also explain personality‚ how it is measured‚ and how it is used in psychology. I will also explain the importance of knowing the nervous system while learning psychology. I also
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