Characteristics of the Sociological Perspective seeing the strange in the familiar seeing the general in the particular understanding cause and effect at the group level understanding the effect of the social environment on the individual The Mathew Effect- Phrase was coined by Robert Merton. We take people that have initial advantages (i.e. money) and it takes people who start with disadvantages (poor) it penalizes them. Ex. Rich get low interest rates on loans‚ poor get high interest rates
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sociologists can contribute to our understanding of how social identity is shaped by gender. (24 marks) An identity is who we are‚ this is made up of how we see ourselves and how others see us. Social identity is based on one’s membership to particular groups in society. This essay will examine the way in which sociologist contribute to our understanding by providing theories and ideas of how social identity is shaped by gender. Ann Oakley‚ a feminist sociologist suggested that there are four ways in
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Sociolog~of Knowledge and its Consciousness The Sociology of Knowledge and Its Consciousness t 1 By Theodor W. Adorno Robert Merton‚ C. WrightMills et al. repeatedly complained that the sociology of knowledge failed to solve its centralproblem of specifying the nexus between social and cognitive structures. Nonetheless‚ this field has remained limited to techniques of content analysis and correlation studies whilefailing to explain these categories and correlations other than by recourse tofunctionalist
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WitchCraft Definition: The art or practices of being a witch; sorcery; magic. Penalty: 1645 - Hanged‚ 1765 - Burnt to stake Voodoo - Magic of the slaves can be done though charm‚ fetish‚ spell or curse. Sorcery - Use of supernatural power through the assistance of spirits. Black Art/ Enchantment - Practice used for evil purposes. Sortilege - Foretelling the future by drawing. Necromancy - Communicating with spirits of the dead in order to predict the future. Black Magic - Magical spells
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The status of women in India has been subject to many great changes over the past few millennia.[4][5] From equal status with men in ancient times[6] through the low points of the medieval period‚[7] to the promotion of equal rights by many reformers‚ the history of women in India has been eventful. Women were considered inferior to men in practical life. But in scriptures they were given high position. Thus in past‚ the status of women in India was not clear. It was theoretically high but practically
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SQA HND Discussion 2-Case study 1. Explain the interrelationship between formal & informal organization. This question requires the discussion interrelationship between formal organization and informal organization. First we want to know about what the formal organization is and what the informal organization is. Formal organization is a fixed set of rules of intra-organization procedures and structures. As such‚ it is usually set out in writing; with a language of rules that ostensibly leave little
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Introduction This essay is based on Formal and Informal organisations and the details and difference between the two. Recommendations and conclusions are also drawn based on the information presented. Formal and Informal Organisations The fundamental concepts of formal and informal organisations are regarded with the nature and processes in the workplace. A formal organization is the actual framework of the organization including its organizational chart and its chain of command which determines
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-Intimacy- Closeness between two people Four key features of intimacy -Love and/or affection ‚ Personal validation‚ trust and Self-disclosure -Factors affecting commitment- The balance of costs and benefits‚ Normative inputs‚ structural constraints Benefits get from intimate relationships Central feature of romantic love Companionate love- warm and tender affection we feel for close others. It includes frienships‚ shared interests and activities‚ and companionships. May lack sexual attraction
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Invitation to Sociology Peter L. Berger (1963‚ pp. 23–24) [2] noted in his classic book Invitation to Sociology‚ “The first wisdom of sociology is this—things are not what they seem.” Social reality‚ he said‚ has “many layers of meaning‚” and a goal of sociology is to help us discover these multiple meanings. He continued‚ “People who like to avoid shocking discoveries…should stay away from sociology.” As Berger was emphasizing‚ sociology helps us see through conventional understandings of how
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It is through sociology that scientific study of the great social institutions and the relation of the individual to each is being made. The home and family ‚the school and education‚the church and religion‚ the state and government ‚industry and work ‚the community and association‚ these are institutions through which society functions. Sociology studies these institutions and their role in the development of the individual and suggests suitable measures for restrengthening them with a view to enable
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