Life of Nobles‚ Clergy and Peasants Fourteenth century Europe could be best described as the “Dark Ages” of Europe. Between 1300 and 1450‚ Europe experienced series of catastrophic moments from economic difficulties‚ plague‚ war to increased crime and violence. The Black Death caused Florence to lost between one half and two-thirds of its 1347 population of 85‚000. War also played an important part in Europe’s history. The Hundred Years’ Year (1337-1453) brought social and economic difficulties
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A society is defined by its willingness to persistently search for knowledge‚ and push its boundaries further. This idea was evident in the Medieval world‚ in which Europeans were constantly striving for exploration and new trade routes. Majorca‚ the largest Balearic Island‚ was taken by the Crown of Aragon/Cataluña in the thirteenth century‚ and provided much revenue through its prime location as a cosmopolitan city in which Christian‚ Muslim‚ and Jewish travelers‚ merchants‚ and navigators explored
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Europe.During the medieval ages the Black Death caused about seventy-five percent of Europe’s population to decrease and had a high mortality rate. The Black Death was a gruesome disease because it covered the body with “ … mysterious black boils that oozed blood and pus …”(“Black Death”). The smell was so horrific and the number of casualties was so significant that proper burials were not possible. Although the Black Death is very rare today‚ this disease during the medieval ages changed the social
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Gregorian Chant‚ monophonic‚ or unison‚ liturgical music of the Roman Catholic Church‚ used to accompany the text of mass and the canonical hours‚ or divine office. Gregorian chant is named after St. Gregory I‚ during whose papacy (590-604) it was collected and codified. Charlemagne‚ king of the Franks (768-814)‚ imposed Gregorian chant on his kingdom‚where another liturgical tradition the Gallican chant was in common use. During the 8th and 9th centuries‚ a process of assimilation took place between
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reserved for her male counterparts‚ the heroes of medieval romance. This does not mean‚ however‚ that the author merely inserts a female protagonist into a male-centered genre. Rather‚ Chaucer takes the typical structure of medieval romance and manipulates it so that Constance’s character progression fits the pattern of female and not male initiation. Professor Derek Brewer‚ Master of Emmanuel College‚ Cambridge‚ divides the structure of medieval romance into three parts: “integration‚” “disintegration
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Abigail Gilmore Music appreciation. Summer session 2 Module 2- assignment questions 1. The beginning and ending dates of the Middle Ages was from 450-1450 C.E 2. The beginning and ending dates of Renaissance was from 1450-1600 3. Filippo Brunelleschi and Giotto are two artistes from the middle ages. 4. Andrea Palladio and Paolo Veronese are two artistes from the renaissance 5. Gregorian chant is the central tradition of Western plainchant‚ a form of monophonic‚ unaccompanied sacred song
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What are the Hurrian songs? Why are they important? The Hurrian songs were a set of fragmentary relics. They are importantbecause they are a nearly complete example of notated music from around 1400 BCE What is the Natya Shastra? Why is it important? The Natya Shastra is a written discourse on the performing arts. It is important because this document might represent the foundation of music and other fine arts Who were troubadours? What was their music like? The troubadours were traveling poet-musicians
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written during the late Medieval Period. In 1337‚ Machaut became a Canon at Reims. It is believed that the The Mass was composed for this cathedral. The piece is a four-voice polyphonic Mass of the Ordinary. Machaunt’s Mass mainly embodies the typical formal structure of the plainsong Mass common to the period. The Kyrie has three sections‚ each performed three times. This three-part division was symbolic of the three parts of the Holy Trinity to the people of the medieval period. There are
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20 Medieval superstitions 1. It was general belief that witches were associated with bats and that if someone spotted a bat‚ it was considered bad luck. 2. Another superstition was that they thought horses repelled witches; therefore‚ witches rode brooms or pitchforks instead. 3. If a child rode on the back of a bear‚ he or she would be protected from whooping cough. 4. The lucky horseshoe came from the belief that horses repelled witches. They would hang horseshoes that were removed naturally
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are hardly distinguishable from one another.The medieval romances can be broadly divided into four categories-the Matter of Rome‚the Matter of France‚ the Matter of Britain and the "Matter of England." The matter of Rome deals with classical stories-the mightly exploits of Alexander‚ the Great‚ the Trojan war‚ the siege of Thebes‚ the siege of Troy‚ the adventures of Aeneas etc. It represents the ancient classical culture‚ as seen through medieval eyes. "This is not the world of Homer or of Pericles
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