GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE Basilica churchearly Christian churchRomanesquegothic - Religion grew more population - complete opposite of classical architecture - called "barbaric"; gothic age is considered one of Europe’s outstanding artistic eras Features of gothic architecture: 1. Plans- arranged for convenience rather than for symmetry (utilitarian) 2. Walls- rubble masonry not laid in horizontal courses -materials were in small pieces -walls were no longer load-bearing which contributed
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September 2012 Lingberg and Duffy have a different look on The Medieval Church in the middle Ages. Unfortunately though‚ the church is often regarded as the capital of corruption‚ evil‚ and worldliness. An overview of the crisis concerned with farming‚ famine and the Black Death. I thought Lindberg was more persuasive than Duffy because of how he thought about farming‚ famine and the Black Death. As the Medieval church did offer many opportunities for ordinary people‚ makes us think
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Medieval England - daily life in medieval towns Towns. A new class emerged during the Middle Ages; the merchant. The growth of trade and the merchant middle class went hand in hand with the growth in towns. Town populations swelled during this period‚ particularly after the Black Death. Trade routes grew‚ though roads remained poor and dangerous‚ so most goods were transported by water. Towns were built on trade‚ and the elite of towns were the merchants. Merchant guilds controlled town
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The medieval time is during the mid centuries‚ known as the darkest period of Europe. However it is also an unique and fascinating period by its occupation‚ church and medicine. Medieval society has many fully developed occupations‚ which no longer exist in modern life. A person’s class often decide his or her occupation‚ and it doesn’t usually change. Boys born in a noble family tends to become a knight‚ who has the most power and defends his country. There is Yeomen who serves the royal
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MEDIEVAL EUROPE – CRIME AND PUNISHMENT MEDIEVAL LIFE Throughout the medieval period it was believed that the only way to keep order was to make sure that the people were scared of the punishments given for crimes committed. For this reason all crimes from stealing to murder had harsh punishments. Although there were gaols‚ they were generally used to hold a prisoner awaiting trial rather than as a means of punishment. Fines‚ shaming (being placed in stocks)‚ mutilation (cutting off a part of the
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Characteristics of Gothic churches and cathedrals In Gothic architecture‚ a unique combination of existing technologies established the emergence of a new building style. Those technologies were the ogival or pointed arch‚ the ribbed vault‚ and the flying buttress. The Gothic style‚ when applied to an ecclesiastical building‚ emphasizes verticality and light. This appearance was achieved by the development of certain architectural features‚ which together provided an engineering solution. The structural
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Thanks to the Tokugawa Shoguns‚ they had a enormous influence onto the feudal system. After that japan gained power. It was revived and built into a sturdy kingdom. It was important that they increased control over the civilization and created a more tranquil and nonviolent environment. Previously japan was opposed and furious with war due to the minor control Ashikaga Shoguns had over the daimyos. The faithfulness of the daimyos was a great donating aspect to the military power of the Shoguns‚ therefore
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January 25‚ 2013 Honors History period 6/7 Midterm Exam Essays Essay 1: During the Medieval period‚ European society was divided into three estates. The first estate included the Holy church‚ and it made up about 5-10% of the population. The second estate was the nobles‚ knights‚ and warrior‚ and they also made up 5-10% of the population. The majority of the population was made up of the commons‚ the third estate. The only form if government the medieval times had was feudalism. Feudalism
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The feudal system was a way of government based on obligations between the lord or king and vassal. The king gave large estates to his friends and relatives. These estates known as the fief included houses‚ barns‚ tools‚ animals‚ and serfs or peasants. The king also promised to protect the vassal on the field or in the courts. In return the nobles who were granted the fiefs swore an oath of loyalty to the king. The nobles promised never to fight against the king. They also had to give the king whatever
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Gothic Architecture Gothic architecture was brought about by Romanesque architecture. This unique style of architecture flourished and thrived around the high and late medieval period‚ but was succeeded by the Renaissance architecture. The Gothic style of architecture may not have been here for very long but it was still an inspirational piece of work for most groups and nations to come to build up from. Gothic architecture was known as “French work” during this period of time‚ having originated
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