4.3.1 Mehrgarh Period I (7000 BCE-5500 BCE) In this period I‚ people of that started farming but witout pottery. At that time people use plants‚ for instace wheat and barely catteles ‚ goats for farming and these are the source of their nutrion. They started to build building an place to live and theymade baskets to carry food and stones and bangels and things for very basic needs. And even at that they have sytem of burry as many buried had founded by archeologist teams. Jewelry which was wore
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South As Topic: Mehrgarh: Its Place in the Development of Ancient Cultures in Pakistan Assigned To: Dr. Tariq Mehmood Sb. Submitted By: Irfan Ali Lund Dated: 19-03-2013 Introduction: This Article “Mehrgarh: Its Place in the Development of Ancient Cultures in Pakistan” is written by Jean Francois Jarrige. He is famous Archaeologist form France. He came into Pakistan and excavates the ancient site of Pakistan “Mehrgarh”. In this article
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French Archeological mission lead by two French Archaeologists Richard H.Meadow and Jean Francoise Jarrige in Pakistan‚ brought to light a continuous sequence of cultures in Baluchistan between 1973 and 1980. Neolithic sequence: The first phase at Mehrgarh is Noelithic Sequence which is represented by the beginning of farming villages in the highlands‚ an independent move was made: 1. To initiate agriculture and 2. Domestication which results in the well established permanent settlements of early
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The Indus civilisation was an ancient civilisation that flourished during the third millennium encompassing the Nile valley and the lands from the Mediterranean Sea east across the Iranian plateau to the greater Indus region. Primarily centred in modern day Pakistan‚ in the provinces of Sindh and Punjab‚ and India‚ in Gujarat and Rajasthan‚ its remains have also been excavated from Afghanistan‚ Turkmenistan and Iran. Historically part of Ancient India‚ it is one of the world’s three earliest urban
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Prior to creation as a modern state in 1947‚ the area of modern Pakistan was both ruled by local kings and under various imperial power throughout different time periods. The ancient history of the region comprising present-day Pakistan also includes some of the oldest empires from the subcontinent[1] and some of its major civilizations.[2][3][4][5] By the 18th century the land was incorporated into British India. The political history of the nation began with the birth of the All India Muslim League in
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Our updated Terms of Use will become effective on May 25‚ 2012. Find out more. ------------------------------------------------- Indus Valley Civilization From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia Extent of the Indus Valley Civilization imposed over modern borders Bronze AgeThis box: * view * talk * edit | ↑ Chalcolithic | Near East (3300-1200 BCE)Caucasus‚ Anatolia‚ Levant‚ Egypt‚ Mesopotamia‚ Elam‚ JiroftBronze Age collapseEurope (3200-600 BCE)Aegean (Minoan)CaucasusBasarabi cultureCoțofeni
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Date range Phase Era 7000 - 5500 BCE Mehrgarh I (aceramic Neolithic) Early Food Producing Era 5500-3300 Mehrgarh II-VI (ceramic Neolithic) Regionalisation Era 5500-2600 3300-2600 Early Harappan 3300-2800 Harappan 1 (Ravi Phase) 2800-2600 Harappan 2 (Kot Diji Phase‚ Nausharo I‚ Mehrgarh VII) 2600-1900 Mature Harappan (Indus Valley Civilization) Integration Era 2600-2450 Harappan 3A (Nausharo II) 2450-2200 Harappan 3B 2200-1900 Harappan 3C 1900-1300 Late Harappan (Cemetery H); Ochre
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and China in the far northeast. It is separated fromTajikistan by Afghanistan’s narrow Wakhan Corridor in the north‚ and also shares a marine border with Oman. The territory of modern Pakistan was home to several ancient cultures‚ including the Neolithic Mehrgarh and the Bronze Age Indus Valley Civilisation‚ and has undergone invasions or settlements by Hindu‚Persian‚ Indo-Greek‚ Islamic‚ Turco-Mongol‚ Afghan and Sikh cultures. The area has been ruled by numerous empires and dynasties‚ including the Indian Mauryan
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and Technology of the Indus Valley: New Insights from Harappa‚ Pakistan". World Archaeology 29 (2: "High–Definition Archaeology: Threads Through the Past"): 262–280.doi:10.1080/00438243.1997.9980377. 56. ^ Jarrige‚ J.-F. (1986). "Excavations at Mehrgarh-Nausharo".Pakistan Archaeology 10 (22): 63–131. 59. ^ These and other issues are addressed in Parpola (2005) 60 62. ^ A Refutation of the Claimed Refutation of the Non-linguistic Nature of Indus Symbols: Invented Data Sets in the Statistical Paper
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HISTORY OF INDIAN AGRICULTURE Early history Barley and wheat cultivation—along with the domestication of cattle‚ primarily sheep and goat—was visible in Mehrgarh by 9000 BCE. Vedic period – Post Maha Janapadas period (1500 BCE – 200 CE) The Mauryan Empire (322–185 BCE) categorised soils and made meteorological observations for agricultural use. Early Common Era – High Middle Ages (200–1200 CE) Water storage systems were designed during this period. Kallanai‚ a dam built
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