Guide Nursing Practice Lisa M. Sanford Maryville University Middle Range Theory Continues to Guide Nursing Practice Nursing theory has three distinct categories to describe the level of abstraction: Grand‚ Middle-Range‚ and Situation-Specific (Meleis‚ 2012‚ p. 33). Hugh McKenna (1997) defined these three categories‚ stating: Grand theory is highly abstract and is broad in scope. Middle-range theory is more focused and is normally the end product of a research study. Narrow-range theory is
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tool for excellence in education‚ practice and research. Nursing Outlook‚ 57(2)‚ 78-83. ctools Malone‚ R.E. (2005). Assessing the policy environment. Policy‚ politics‚ and nursing practice‚ 6(2)‚ 135-143. ctools Meleis‚ A. (1991). From Can’t to Kant: The fantastic voyage. In A. Meleis‚ Theoretical nursing: Development and progress. New York: J.B. Lippincott‚ pp. 49-70. ctools Peterson‚ S.J.‚ & Bredow‚ T.S. (2013). Middle range theories: Application to nursing research (3rd ed.). Philadelphia‚ PA:
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doctorates in 1976 from Georgetown University‚ Washington‚ DC‚ and in 1980 from Incarnate Word College‚ San Antonio‚ Texas (Meleis‚ 2012‚ p. 212). | Joyce Travelbee(Interaction Theorist) | Joyce Travelbee received a diploma in nursing from Charity Hospital‚ New Orleans‚ a bachelor of science from Louisiana State University‚ and graduated Yale with a master of science in nursing (Meleis‚ 2012‚ p. 262). | Martha Rogers(Outcome Theorist) | Martha Rogers received a diploma in nursing from Knoxville General
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reason that could play a role in this unpunctuality of Jane is also known as the “theory-practice gap”. (Meleis‚ 2011) In this theory‚ it is described as a problem faced by members of the nursing profession which is unavoidably encountered by almost all nurses in varying situations. Students who faced this‚ has difficulty in matching textbook clinical situations to the real clinical setting (Meleis‚ 2011) which results in stress and inability to cope as in the case of Jane which in turn leads to her
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of the contents of the document.] | In a world where there is constant change‚ and individuals are constantly attempting to adapt and cope with these changes‚ the human experiences and responses to this process is central to nursing interest‚ (Meleis‚ 2012). Today’s global health problems in addition to the politically volatile health care system‚ and the rising cost of health care seem insurmountable. As nurses‚ is it our responsibility to address these issues that confront us? Deva-Marie
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the science of nursing revolved around the concepts of person‚ health‚ environment and nursing. The transition theory of Afaf Ibrahim Meleis (1948) has an extraordinary view about the metaparadigm concepts. Transition theory with a focus on people in diverse types of transitions provides a comprehensive and evolving guide for all health-related discipline. Meleis (1942) stated that nurses are the primary caregivers of client and their families who are undergoing transitions. The person (patient)
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Elsevier. Boston College University. (n.d.). The Roy Adaptation Model. Retrieved from http://www2.bc.edu/~royca/htm/ram.htm McEwen‚ M.‚ & Wills‚ E. M. (2007). Theoretical basis for nursing (2nd ed.). Philadelphia‚ PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Meleis‚ A. I. (2007). Theoretical nursing: Development and progress (3rd ed.). Philadelphia‚ PA: Lippincott-Raven. Roy‚ C.‚ & Andrews‚ H. A. (1999). Roy adaptation model. Stamford‚ CT: Appleton & Lange. Tolson‚ D.‚ & McIntosh‚ J. (1996‚ November). The Roy
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Nursing Problems‚ the problems were classified into three categories: physical‚ sociological‚ and emotional needs‚ these categories help to determine patient needs (George‚ 2002). I used Chinn and Kramer’s model to critically reflect on this theory (Meleis‚ 2012‚ p. 184). In doing so‚ I found that the list of 21 nursing problems are simplistic and easy to follow and are based on what is thought to be common patient problems. It is stated that if the list of problems are addressed then most like the
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we gain influence the development of knowledge because practice settings tend to be situation specific. There is an intimate relationship between the medical provider and the patient and areas of practice that need improvement will be identified. Meleis (2012) states “interaction is the prime source of meanings and perceptions of experiences‚ and participants in the activities of knowledge development are those who are developing and structuring knowledge and those about whom knowledge is developed”
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Clinical Theory Practice of the 21st Century Nursing in the 21st century is constantly changing. Nurses today are not only expected to focus on the patient’s condition but‚ the patient as a whole. They are expected to focus upon the patients physical‚ psychological and social problems (Scott‚ Matthews‚ & Kirwan‚ 2013). The ways we address all of these needs must be proven through research and practice (Im & Chang‚ 2012). These concepts should be clear‚ defined and specific. Nursing theory can play
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