The Garuda Purana This is a translation of an abridged version of the Garuda Purana. The Garuda Purana is one of the Vishnu Puranas. It is in the form of a dialog between Vishnu and Garuda‚ the King of Birds. The second section of this Purana (given here) deals with issues connected with death‚ particularly funeral rites and the metaphysics of reincarnation. Portions of the Garuda Purana are used by some Hindus as funeral liturgy. Indeed‚ some consider it unlucky to read this text except
Premium Sin Hell Heaven
What did it mean for a man in Ancient Greece to lead a good life‚ according to Platos’s four dialogs in the Trial and Death of Socrates? In Ancient Greece‚ leading a good life is rather more complex than it is in today’s society. It is evidenced in Plato’s four dialogs in The Trial and Death of Socrates. Through the dialogues of Socrates we can learn that in Ancient Greece education‚ religion‚ society in general‚ law and values played a major role on a person’s way of living a good life. In the
Premium Plato Ancient Greece Socrates
of this time period‚ described the events of the Peloponnesian War in his book History of the Peloponnesian War (5.84-116). In this account‚ Thucydides explains a set of negotiations between the Melians (an island under Spartan control) and the Athenians formerly known as “The Melian Dialogue”. The Melian Dialogue gives an extensive knowledge about how the two city-states diplomatically debated on Athens’ attempt to take over the Spartan island of Melos.
Premium Sparta Ancient Greece Peloponnesian War
The Melian representatives held that because their cause was just‚ they could trust to fortune‚ or to the Spartans to intervene and avert disaster. They maintained that "in war fortune sometimes makes the odds more level than could be expected from the difference of numbers of the two sides." They also pointed to the geographic proximity of Sparta and an ethnic affinity between Spartans and Melians: "We think [the Spartans] would even endanger themselves
Premium Peloponnesian War Sparta Ancient Greece
Negotiation is perhaps the most flexible form of dispute resolution in modern times. However‚ it cannot be assured that it will always reach a positive conclusion. The negotiation dialogue in between the powerful Athenians and weak Melians is one such example. Melians were concerned with fairness‚ justice‚ impartiality‚ and honor. They were quite idealistic and proved to be uncompromising on that principle. On the other hand‚ Athenians were apprehensive towards the Melian’s reservations. They were
Premium Peloponnesian War Delian League Plato
Crisis Negotiations Between Unequals by Heinz Waelchli and Dhavan Shah Case Illustration: Impractical power negotiation the Melian Dialogue between Athenian Empire and ppl from isle of Melos Both Athenian and Empire engaged in hard positional bargaining – no tradeoff and mutual interest/agreement Effect: DISASTER the destruction of Melos Analysis: Who are they? Athenian Empire | Isle of Melos | Involved in Peloponnesian War (Athenian vs. Spartans) | Independent‚ neutral
Premium Peloponnesian War Sparta Delian League
dialogue itself clearly portrays a world in which there is little room for ethics‚ as international actors are ultimately motivated by realism. The Melian Dialogue exhibits both deontological and consequentialist arguments by the Melians. In the dialogue‚ the Athenians essentially demand that the Melians surrender and pay tribute to Athens‚ while the Melians appeal to the Athenian’s sense of decency to respect their independence and avoid
Premium Deontological ethics Ethics Immanuel Kant
that a country or state’s ultimate goal is to gain power and ruling over other nations. He illustrates this best in The Melian Dialogue through the actions of the war-loving Athenians. In their effort to maintain their stance of power against their rival Spartans‚ they travel to the island of Melos with the goal of conquering the Melians; either through force or through the Melian surrender. The people of Melos wish to remain neutral friends of both Sparta and Athens‚ but the Athenians will not hear
Premium Cuban Missile Crisis Soviet Union Cold War
Compared to the Thucydides Melian Dialogue one can see the effects of the Security Dilemma unfold and the consequence of high tensions between states unravel into sure anarchy. Nevertheless‚ Japan decided to increase those tensions drastically on December 7‚ 1941. Japanese planes
Premium Nuclear weapon World War II Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
strength and power that has led other nations to model their governments after Athens (145). This respect by other powerful people for the empire helps to solidify the enduring legacy of the Athenian empire. A similar instance can be seen in The Melian Dialogue when the Athenian representative states that Athens is more concerned with islands like Melos where revolts are more likely to occur than in larger states as the islanders have less to lose and the larger states respect the Athenians and
Premium Ancient Greece Ancient Rome Pericles