The Purity and Purification of Solids Melting Point Lab Introduction: The point of this lab was to determine the eutectic point for the naphthalene biphenyl mixture‚ as well as determining the melting point of an unknown substance by comparing it with two known samples. Melting point is a temperature in which a substance changes from solid state to liquid state. Melting points are used to determine whether the given substance is pure or not. Substances that melt sharply‚ less than 1-2°C indicates
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chain length of an alcohol (1‚ 2‚ 3‚ 4 or 5 carbon atoms) affect its boiling point (°C)‚ determined using micro boiling point apparatus (heating the liquid in a capillary tube placed in paraffin oil)? The alcohols tested will be methanol (1 carbon atom)‚ ethanol (2 carbon atoms)‚ propan-1-ol (3 carbon atoms)‚ butan-1-ol (4 carbon atoms) and pentan-1-ol (5 carbon atoms). Variables Variable Description Independent This is the variable that will change; the chain length of the alcohol. The chain length
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Question 1 (5 points) 1. Which of the following may lead to vertical integration? a) Technological interdependencies b) Reduced search and bargaining cost c) The hold-up problem d) All of the above Question 2 (5 points) Effective collusion generally is more difficult when a) the number of oligopolistic firms involved decreases b) the number of oligopolistic firms involved increases c) when customer orders are small‚ frequent‚ and received on a regular basis as compared
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(unknown) of Pancetin from last experiment and then compare its melt point to the two other possible substances. Theory Panacetin should be made up of about 50 percent of the unknown component that we previously separated out of Panacetin for testing. We suspect that this unknown compound is either acetanilide or phenacetin. From the solubility of acetaminophen and phenacetin‚ we could know both of them are relatively soluble in boiling water but insoluble in cold water so that we took the recrystallization
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is done by observing the melting point. This is important because if there is an impure substance the melting point would be depression and the melting range would be broader. By finding the melting point of a known substance one can then observe an unknown substance’s melting point to see if the points are the same and try to figure out the unknown. Experimental Section: The first known substance we used was Biphenyl. 68 degrees Celsius is the known melting point. We used the capillary method
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POINT OF PARITY AND POINT OF DIFFERENCE These can be utilized in the positioning (marketing)[->0] of a brand[->1] for competitive advantage[->2] via brand/product[->3]. In essence: Points-of-difference[->4] (PODs) – Attributes or benefits consumers[->5] strongly associate with a brand‚ positively evaluate and believe they could not find to the same extent with a competing brand i.e. points where you are claiming superiority or exclusiveness over other products in the category. Points-of-parity
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intermolecular forces than alcohol‚therefore alcohol evaporates faster than water. (2) Vapour Pressure: Vapour Pressure: Vapour pressure depends upon the nature of liquid.Polar liquids have low vapour pressure than that of non-polae liquids at the same temperature.This is because of the‚ strong intermolecular forces between the polar molecules of liquids.For example ‚ water has less vapour pressure than that of alcohol at same temperature
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calories. Many companies are in the market with their products as complete health products; such as Complan‚ Bournvita‚ Horlics etc. but the parent is always wondered which is the best health drink to buy for their kids? COMPAN VS HORLICS Points of Differentiation: Product wise: Essential nutrients for kids: Look for these components when choosing any nutritional supplement for kid. * Calcium- Required for building strong bones and sustaining a normal
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The Purity and Purification of Solids- Part 2- Recrystallization Courtney Percival CH 337 Laboratory‚ Section 037 Department of Chemistry Portland State University‚ Portland OR ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION Recrystallization is a commonly used tool in laboratories when dealing with impure solids. "An effective recrystallization is one in which 1) a high degree of purity is achieved as well as 2) a maximum recovery of sample".1 Solubility‚ the tendency of a substance to dissolve in a liquid‚ is an
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Josh Copeland Professor Patton ENGL 1020M06 19 Feb. 2014 The Initiation Becoming an adult does not happen in a day. This process takes years of maturing and developing a brain that is capable of making smart life decisions. In the short stories “Stepdaughters” by Max Apple and “A&P” by John Updike‚ two young adults are put in difficult situations and forced to overcome them by making their own choices. In “Stepdaughters”‚ Stephanie‚ a high school student athlete struggles with her relationship
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