Memory Fundamentals processes relating to memory 1. Encoding – the process by which information is initially recorded in the memory 2. Storage – the maintenance of material saved in the memory 3. Retrieval –when the material in the memory storage is located‚ brought into awareness and used. Three kinds of memory storage systems (Memory Storehouses) 1. Sensory Memory – the initial‚ momentary storage of information‚ lasting only an instant 2. Short-term memory – which
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our MEMORY. A flow of events must occur before we can say “I remember”. Memory is “an active system that receives‚ stores‚ organizes‚ alters and recovers information” (Lieberman‚ 2004). In general‚ memory acts like a computer. Incoming information will be encoded‚ it is like typing data into a computer. Next‚ stored the information that we typed into the system. Finally‚ memories must be retrieved in order to be useful. According to Parente and Stapleton (1993)‚ they stated that “memory is a
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Media Def. and Uses Advantages Disadvantages Magnetic backing storage media Stores the binary data on a disk or tape coated with a material that can be magnetised differently‚ depending on whether a 0 or 1 is stored. used for tertiary and off-line storage. Data stored in backing storage is permanent so it is NOT lost when the computer is turned off. It is always slower to access data from backing storage than from internal memory. Fixed hard disks A hard-drive built into the case of the computer
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Types of Storage Devices Physical components or materials on which data is stored are called storage media. Hardware components that read/write to storage media are called storage devices. Two main categories of storage technology used today are magnetic storage and optical storage. Primary magnetic storage o Diskettes o Hard disks (both fixed and removable) o High capacity floppy disks o Disk cartridges o Magnetic tape Primary optical storage o Compact Disk Read Only Memory (CD ROM)
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Question 1 a) The difference between a subject directory and a search engine is the way in which the information about a website is gathered. Search engine is a program that finds Web sites‚ Web pages‚ images‚ videos‚ news‚ maps‚ and other information related to specific topic. A search engine is helpful in locating information for which we do not know an exact Web address or are not seeking a particular Web site. A subject directory classifies Web pages in an organized set of categories
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MEMORY- THE INTERFERENCE THEORY FIZZA LAKHANI INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL PSYCHOLOGY‚ BAHRIA UNIVERSITY‚ KARACHI. BS-4 Abstract The aim of this study was to observe the interference theory on different age groups. It was assumed that the recalling of 1st list will be affected by interference of another list‚ teenagers will recall more nonsense syllables than adults and also participants who performed experiments with distractions will have less correct responses than those who conducted without
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Protocols WHITE PAPER Digital Video Encoding The Helios HD/SD cameras support four encoding modes providing up to two independent streams of digitally encoded video as listed below: • • • • H.264 Only MJPEG Only H.264 Stream 1 and MJPEG Stream 2 H.264 Stream 1 and H.264 Stream 2 (Not all of these modes are available on all of the Helios cameras. The HD camera video source produces progressive scan video and supports all four encoding modes. The SD camera produces interlaced
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STORAGE DEVICE Definition A storage device can be defined as any piece of hardware whose main function is to store data and information The hardware that writes data to or reads data from a storage medium is called a storage device. Types of Computer Storage Devices Computer storage devices can be classified into o Primary storage o Secondary storage o Tertiary storage Primary Computer Storage Devices Primary storage refers to the computer’s memory(RAM) RAM (Random Access Memory)
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Types of Storage Devices A storage device is a device capable of storing data. The term usually refers to mass storage devices‚ such as disk and tape drives (www.webopedia.com). In this paper I will explore different types of storage devices and which ones are optimal for different situations. I will also explain what situations are appropriate for the following devices and explain why: a. Hard disk b. Floppy disk c. RAM d. CD ROM e. Tape Hard Disk A hard disk is a magnetic disk on
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Memory and the Different Types of Memory Abstract This paper explains the differences between the each type of memory. Research will also show the roles of each memory system and how they pertain to memory. This paper will concentrate on each area of memory and will explain the problems of forgetting. Memory and the Different Types of Memory Memory can be defined as a “processes that are used to acquire‚ store‚ retain and later retrieve information. There are three major processes involved
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