of all. Through the examination of these various factors‚ it can be deduced that the Russian Revolution could be a movement of change. There were two main communist groups in the Russian Revolution: the Mensheviks and the Bolsheviks‚ each with their own interpretation of Socialism. The Mensheviks believed in the eventual establishment of Socialism and a long interval of collaboration between the bourgeois (class between middle and wealthy classes) and the proletariat (working class). They also believed
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DBQ Essay The Russian Revolution was not merely a culmination of event from 1905-19-17‚ but was the result of political‚ economic and social conditions from centuries of corrupt tsarist rule.The Russian Revolution of 1917 involved the collapse of an empire under Tsar Nicholas II and the rise of Marxian socialism under Lenin and his Bolsheviks. It sparked the beginning of a new era in Russia that had effects on countries around the world.The Russian Revolution of 1917 was one of the
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How far were the divisions among its opponents responsible for the survival of Tsarist rule in the years 1881-1905? Tsarism thrived for hundreds of years but as Russians became more educated they decided that communism and a dictatorship was too harsh and after a few revolutions Tsarism was a thing from the past. In the years 1881 to 1905 many things changed in Russia for the better and for the worse. Firstly‚ the repressive policies of the Tsar was partly responsible for the survival of Tsarist
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In 1903‚ the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party began to split on ideological and organizational questions into Bolshevik (’Majority’) and Menshevik (’Minority’) factions‚ with Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin leading the more radical Bolsheviks. Both wings accepted that Russia was an economically backward country unripe for socialism. The Mensheviks awaited the capitalist revolution in Russia. But Lenin argued that a revolution of the workers and peasants would achieve this task. After the
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as the working class. Their largest aim was to provide land ownership for peasants. In 1898‚ the Social Democratic Worker’s Party (SDs) was established. This group followed the ideas of Karl Marx and eventually divided into the Bolsheviks and the Mensheviks (1903). The Liberals were mainly comprised of the Octobrists and the Kadets. The Octobrists formed in 1905 after the October Manifesto and argued for reform by establishing a duma‚ yet still wanted preservation of tsarism. The Kadets‚ also established
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Assess the reasons for the 1905 revolution In 1905 the massacre of innocent people during a peaceful protest outside the winter palace in St Petersburg sparked the start of a nationwide revolution. This mass murder of the innocent protestors became known as ‘Bloody Sunday’. During the revolution strikes occurred across the nation involving more than 400‚000 people‚ peasants attacked and raided the homes of their landlords and the Tsar’s uncle‚ the Grand Duke Sergei‚ was assassinated. Although Bloody
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3Leon Trotsky Research Paper http://hsc.csu.edu.au/modern_history/personalities/trotsky/3279/trotsky_index.htm Chapter 1 What three things do you find most difficult about individual research tasks? Finding useful/ correct Information Keeping up with work load Sourcing information What three things do you find easiest Quoting Research Falling behind on work load 1. Explain why the Bronstein’s decision to move to Yanova was so unusual At the time farming was unfamiliar livelihood for Russian
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though Stalin’s victory in the power struggle was partly due to his popular policies‚ it was not just this that allowed Stalin also because of the mistakes made by other rivals and factors that played into his hands. For example Trotsky was a former menshevik which helped Stalin accuse him of not been a true Bolshevik. There are many reasons that suggest Stalin’s victory in the power struggle was because his popular policies. For example Stalin’s popular policy of Socialism in one country put the
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aims and methods‚ 1881-1905? Political opponents of the Tsar were clearly divided in their aims and methods‚ and consequentially may have contributed to the survival of Tsarist Russia. The main parties were the Social democrats (Bolsheviks and Mensheviks)‚ Social Revolutionaries and Liberals (Octobrists and Kadets). Each of these radical parties had their own separate beliefs on what Russia needed and each aimed for some sort of change. However‚ within the groups‚ there were many issues‚ which they
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a leading member of the Socialist Revolutionary Party‚ became a member of the Provisional Government and was eventually responsible for sending under equipped troops into battle and inviting the Mensheviks to take part in the administration. As such the Socialist Revolutionary Party and the Mensheviks were discredited in the eyes of the public and the Bolsheviks rose in popularity as a result of their anti war
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