during development. Cervix – contains glands that secret hormones during sexual arousal// holds fetus in uterus. Vagina – receives penis/ semen during intercourse/ allows menstrual flow outside the body/ birth canal for fetus. Labia – protect vaginal and urethral openings (LEARN TO DRAW VAGINA/stuff AND EGG)!!!! Menstrual Cycle Oocyte: egg // Follicle: fluid filled sac containing the oocyte. 1. Follicular Phase: a group of follicles are stimulated to grow. 2. As follicles grow endometriym
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power centered around the menstrual cycle. A girl ’s first period marked an occasion for her seclusion to a tepee with other menstruating women to separate them from the rest of the tribe. The first period also was marked as very significant‚ because during the time‚ her dreams held special significance for her future‚ followed by a ceremony that was either a family or tribal acknowledgment of her new status as a marriageable woman. Men feared the power of menstrual blood‚ hence the ritual of
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affects women of childbearing age. As per the Cleveland clinic website‚ “more than one in three women suffer from PMS and 20 suffer so severely that their lives are seriously affected.” PMS is a symptom that occurs regularly in relation to the menstrual cycle‚ with the onset of symptoms 5 to 11 days before the onset of menses and resolution of symptoms which menses or shortly thereafter. A source describes PMS as a disorder characterized by a series of hormonal changes that trigger disruptive symptoms
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nonconceptive cycles." Obviously‚ this would prove useful to early hunter/gatherers‚ and give them an evolutionary advantage. In evolution‚ the name of the game is making babies. The traditional taboos exhibited throughout the world seem to be simply fertility indicators‚ at least on a subconscious level. It is easy to identify whether a woman will be ready conceive on the basis of whether she is menstruating or not‚ which leads to another of Strassmann’s ideas about the role of menstrual taboos: you
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Section 51-1 VOCABULARY REVIEW 1. Target cells are the specific cells that are affected by a hormone. 2. A second messenger is an intracellular molecule that amplifies the signal of a first messenger. 3. A prostaglandin is a lipid that regulates the activity of cells that are in close proximity to its site of production. 4. Hormones are molecules that are secreted in small amounts‚ circulate in the bloodstream‚ and affect distant target cells. MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. d 2. c 3. a 4. c 5. c SHORT ANSWER
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symptoms of endometriosis because hormones cause endometriosis patches to go through cycles similar to the menstrual cycle. Additionally‚ the perception of pain may be altered by different hormones. Health care providers may suggest oral contraceptives‚ pregesterone‚ gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists‚ or Danazol‚ all of which stop the production or release of hormones involved in the menstrual cycle to either slow or stop menstruation completely. (What are treatments for endometriosis
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CHAPTER 43 1) 1. C 7. B 2. B 8. A 3. A 9. B 4. B 10. C 5. C 11. B 6. A 12. B 2) Describe the process of synapsis The pairing of homologous chromosomes (23 tetrads become attached to spindle fibers & begin to align on the equator. 3) How does crossover introduce variability in the daughter cells? The homologues separate from one another‚ breaking & exchanging parts- where crossovers occur 4) Define homologous chromosomes Egg & sperm chromosomes that carry genes for the
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Endometriosis Endometriosis is a complicated‚ debilitating disease that is poorly understood and all too frequently misdiagnosed. Most patients have experienced excruciating pain for years. More than 5.5 million women in North America‚ and 176 million women worldwide suffer from endometriosis. Many of these women receive inadequate treatment. Endometriosis is a condition where the cells that line the uterus grows outside the uterus in other areas. Endometriosis is considered to be a common gynecological
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laparotomy. 2. Partial salpingectomy. 3. Evacuation of hemoperitoneum. 4. Lysis of adhesions. Complications: Blood loss requiring transfusion x2. HISTORY: This 35-year-old white female‚ gravida 3‚ para 1-0-2-1‚ had her last menstrual period in early January. Prior menstrual cycles had been regular. She reported using no contraception but not attempting pregnancy. Patient presented to the emergency room complaining of vaginal bleeding with pain in the lower pelvic area. Ultrasound performed in the emergency
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issues caused by the killer virus. It can affect women’s menstrual cycle‚ fertility‚ menopause‚ and also cause reproduction issues. It also causes osteoporosis in both males and females. Most irregular period cases are because of a mixture between HIV and a low CD4 count‚ being the T-cells‚ but HIV causes a loss of CD4 cells so it isn’t uncommon. Also regular users of recreational drugs will more than likely experience unusual menstrual cycles if they are infected with HIV simultaneously. This side
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