REVIEW OF LITERATURE The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) Scheme is the world’s largest early child development program . Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) is the only major national program that addresses the needs of children under the age of six years. Because the health and nutrition needs of a child cannot be addressed in isolation from those of his or her mother‚ the program also extends to adolescent girls‚ pregnant women and nursing mothers . It was initiated in 1975
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LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1. Concepts 2.1.1. Marketing Strategy Marketing strategy is a long-term course of action designed to optimize allocation of the scarce resources at the disposal of a firm in delivering superior customer experiences and promote the interests of other stakeholders. Scarce resources include monetary capital‚ human capital‚ technology‚ time. Beside‚ Marketing strategy is intimately tied with strategic planning – the process of creating a firm’s strategy. However‚ marketing strategy
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Marketing and Food This literature review will focus on exploring marketing strategies employed when selling food. I will be looking at what influence these marketing strategies have on consumers decision making process and the effectiveness of these strategies. It is clear that consumers don ’t all buy the same things and I am interested to find out what causes this difference in product selection. There are many things that can influence these decisions‚ from the placement of products or the
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Literature Review: Ghani et al (2008) conducted a research on the 2006 epidemic of dengue virus at a tertiary care centre in Sindh. The basic reason behind conducting research was to investigate the outcome of a selected group of patients who were either alleged or had been confirmed to be infected with the dengue virus and were being provided treatment at Liaquat Univesity Hospital in Hyderabad. The methodology that was used in this research was that 116 patients were kept under observation as
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3.0 LITERATURE REVIEW The system in study is a management information system which is to be used to facilitate information capturing‚ processing and storage. The following are some of the definitions of Management: • Organization and coordination of the activities of an enterprise in accordance with certain policies and in achievement of clearly defined objectives. Management is often included as a factor of production along with machines‚ materials‚ and money. According to the management
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LITERATURE REVIEW 1.0 Introduction The purpose of this chapter is to describe the concepts of sustainability and the important roles that institutions of higher education play in this arena. The literature review is important as it sets the context for the research and provides framework for the methodology. The general topics to be covered include: defining sustainability‚ an analysis of sustainability‚ the role that sustainability plays in higher education‚ environmental literacy‚ citizen
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literature review the report is aimed to research the reason for P&G marketing decision of being sponsor of Shanghai EXPO. Therefore I do this research from some subjects. To the P&G itself‚ the marketing is important. In the Marketing: An Introduction ( Scottish Qualifications Authority‚ 2006)‚ it is said that the marketing means that “selling goods that don’t come back to customers who do—at a profit which satisfied shareholders—using means which satisfy other stakeholders”.(P17) and it was divided
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Mergers and Acquisitions: Finding Synergy and Avoiding the Reefs Before the merger takes place‚ the leaders of both organizations - at least‚ of the dominant one - should have a strategy mapped out‚ including communications to employees and customers‚ where layoffs will take place (if any do)‚ and how the cultures should be merged. Power relationships In many ways‚ it makes sense to consider mergers in the same light as acquisitions. It has become a truism that there is no such thing as a merger
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used by marketers to segment market. Furthermore‚ they are standard and readily available and marketers believe that consumer behaviours are highly related to these variables (as cited in Greenwell‚ Fink and Pastone‚ 2002‚ p.233). An analysis of literature suggests that‚ among psychographic variables‚ concern about health‚ food safety‚ impact on the environment and animal welfare as the
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In Vitro Antifungal 1 In Vitro Antifungal Activity of Orthosiphon aristatus (Philippine Taheebo) against Candida albicans Sheenalyn R. Ching BS Biology University of the Philippines Los Banos In Vitro Antifungal 2 In Vitro Antifungal Activity of Orthosiphon aristatus (Philippine Taheebo) against Candida albicans Tabebuia impetiginosa is a one of the species of the well-known medicinal plant‚ Taheebo. It is common in Argentina
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