Scientific management remained concerned tithe the efficiency and productivity of workmen at the shop floor. Fayol’s functional approach to management aimed as improving the managerial activities and performance at top level in the organization. Between 1925‚ opinion of many experts was directed towards the human element or aspect of the organization. They drew their attention from "work" emphasis to "worker" emphasis. It was clearly felt that earlier approaches to management were incomplete and
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This paper supports the need of an interdisciplinary approach when it comes to human relations. Our world is constantly changing and increasingly interconnected and interdependent. In order to advance in today’s environment every individual and organization must remain flexible in dealing with the rapidly evolving world. Individuals today face an unprecedented range of social‚ scientific‚ economic‚ cultural‚ environmental‚ political‚ and technological issues and constant changes. These changes
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STUDENTS STRIKES The purpose of this study was to investigate the management of secondary school students’ unrest and the responses of school managers in the light of the causes of students’ strikes in Machakos District. . This study sought to find out the causes of strikes and the response of the school managers‚ and their effect on the management of secondary schools in Machakos District. Three main objectives guided the study thus; to establish the causes of students’ strikes in Machakos District
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ce The Disadvantages of Comprehensive Continuous Evaluation Comprehensive evaluation assesses students’ involvement in sports as part of the curriculum evaluation process. Comprehensive continuous evaluation (CCE) is an educational evaluation style used in India for evaluating elementary and secondary school students. The assessment system is designed to replaced standardized board examination testing by evaluating students based on academic and personal progress from the start of their education
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economist’s point of view which represents the greater market failure – merit or demerit goods ? Justify your answer using both economic theory and relevant examples. (25 marks) Market failure occurs when a free market fails to deliver an efficient allocation of resources. Merit goods are seen to be underprovided by the state whereas demerit goods are seen to be overprovided by the state. Although obviously both merit and demerit goods cause market failure by their under/over consumption‚ the question
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The most consistent data points to the impact of high-quality teachers in the classroom. This along with the Race to the Top fund has opened the door again for merit pay or performance pay. Merit pay ties pay increases to school test performance‚ evaluation of the teacher’s in-class performance and professional efforts (Goldhaber 2008). Merit pay is a solution drawn from the business world‚ and is based on the belief that rewarding effective teachers and encouraging them to work harder will increase
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10 MIXING AND AGITATION gitation is a means whereby mixing of phases can be accomplished and by which mass and heat transfer can be enhanced between phases or with external surfaces. In its most general sense‚ the process of mixing is concerned with all combinations of phases of which the most frequently occurring ones are A 7. gases with gases. 2. gases into liquids: dispersion. 3. gases with granular solids: fluidization‚ pneumatic conveying‚ drying. 4. liquids into gases: spraying and atomization
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that their innocence prevails because their acts were committed as direct orders from their superiors‚ and these types of orders are not disobeyed. As the story unravels‚ there are many legal issues that we have covered in our class‚ BU11‚ The Legal Environment of Business. In this paper‚ I plan to go over the main legal elements which occur throughout the film. Starting off with the facts of the movie‚ case that is being presented is a criminal one. Two Marines‚ PFC. Louden Downey and Lance Cpl. Harold
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The Alchemist: Worth Literary Merit? The story of Santiago‚ the Andalusian shepherd boy‚ who travels to the Egyptian desert looking for treasure close to the Pyramids to fulfill his personal legend‚ captured the hearts of many in Paulo Coelho’s The Alchemist. First published in 1988‚ The Alchemist is a critically acclaimed book‚ considered one of the ten best books of the twentieth century and translated in over eighty languages. In Paulo Coelho’s The Alchemist‚ his superior use of theme‚ characters
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Hawthorne’s mother‚ Elizabeth Hathorne‚ dies. Hawthorne falls into a deep depression but continues to write The Scarlet Letter and publishes it in February 1850. On May 19‚ 1864 Nathaniel Hawthorne dies in Plymouth‚ New Hampshire. Novels of Literary Merit often teach a life lesson. The Scarlet Letter reveals that revenge is a sin that can transform a human into an evil being. Hawthorne writes‚ “With the common ministers‚ he imagined himself… by the poisonous drug of revenge” (169). Roger Chillingworth
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