a net attractive force between the atoms ... a chemical bond. The two extreme cases of chemical bonds are: Covalent Bonds Covalent chemical bonds involve the sharing of a pair of valence electrons by two atoms‚ in contrast to the transfer of electrons in ionic bonds. Such bonds lead to stable molecules if they share electrons in such a way as to create a noble gas configuration for each atom. Hydrogen gas forms the simplest covalent bond in the diatomic hydrogen molecule. The halogens such as
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Comp II Reading Journal Student’s Name___________ ___________Date_______________ Story___ ______________ “The Red Convertible” ____________ Author_____Louise__Erdich______________________________________ Date Written_________1984___________________________________________________ Point of View__First-person___________________________________________________ Protagonist______Lyman Lamartine_ _____________________________________ Antagonist Henry (Lyman’s
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main advantages and disadvantages of CAT bonds compared to (re)insurance from the perspective of the party seeking protection. The first main advantage of CAT bond compared to reinsurance‚ in terms of the party seeking protection‚ the Sponsor‚Munich Re in our case‚ is that CAT bond ‚which is Queen Street II Captial Ltd in our case ‚allows the Munich Re to transfer the catastrophe risks (North Atlantic U.S.hurricane and European windstorms) to the CAT bond investors via SPRV‚ Queen Street II Capital
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NIGERIA MARCH 4-14 2008 THE BOND MARKET IN GHANA-CHALLENGES FOR ITS DEVELOPMENT A. Introduction A bond has been defined as a debt (loan) instrument which requires the issuer to repay the investor the amount borrowed with interest over a predetermined period of time. Bonds can be callable‚ redeemable‚ convertible‚ extendable or retractable. They may have warrants attached to them as a sweetner. They may also be income generating or have zero coupons. Bond investors are exposed to some
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keeping many businesses afloat. The bond market is another environment where debts are issued and taken up by investors. As a capital market it is concerned with loans with long-term maturities (5-30 years) and companies use them to invest in new facilities etc. thus increasing growth opportunities. Bonds long-term maturity makes an active secondary market essential. Most bonds pay a rate of interest (usually semiannually) known as a coupon but zero-coupon bonds (which do not pay interest but‚ like
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company in this regard? After reviewing the past nine months of Cyrus Brown Manufacturing’s (CBM) cash position‚ I am a little concerned with a couple months of the cash flow. Although the losses during the first and second quarters are not an ongoing issue it has me wondering about the cash management plan‚ and why appropriate measures were not taken to budget better for the acquisition of a new building. The objective of cash management is to increase cash flow into a business‚
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HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENT 1. Callaghan Motors’ bonds have 10 years remaining to maturity. Interest is paid annually‚ they have a $1‚000 par value‚ the coupon interest rate is 8%‚ and the yield to maturity is 9%. What is the bond’s current market price? PV factor of sum = (1+i)^-n = (1+9%)^-10 =1.09^-10 = 0.4224 PV factor of annuity = 1 - (1+i)^-n / i = 1 - (1+9%)^-10 / 9% = 1 - 0.4224 / 9% = 0.5775 / 9% = 6.417 = PV factor of Sum * Par Value + PV factor of annuity * coupon payment = 0.4224 * 1‚000
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CHEMICAL BONDING MOKAN A/L VELAN (SCPNG0000019030) SANDEEP SINGH JASPREET SINGH TABLE OF CONTENT Contents IONIC BOND 2 METALLIC BOND 9 The "Sea of Electrons" Theory 14 Conductors‚ Insulators and Semiconductors 16 25 IONIC BOND Ionic bond is formed when electron transferred from a valence shell of an atom to the valence shell of another atom. Ionic bond involves electron transfer across two atoms. The atom which donates the electron is called cation which is a positive ion whereas
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River" and the "Red Convertible" Rivers constantly flow‚ never stopping to take a break. Rivers symbolize no beginning or end. They are rather continuousness and ever gushing‚ sometimes elegantly and other times rigidly. Rivers are powerful and almighty‚ carrying with it anything that crosses its path and stopping only to none. Rivers define boundaries‚ and create obstacles for people when they encounter one another. In "On the Rainy River" by Tim O’Brien and "The Red Convertible" by Louise Erdrich
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Ruskin Bond Ruskin Bond‚ born 19 May 1934 in Kasauli Distt Solan‚ is an Indian author of Britishdescent.[1] He is considered to be an icon among Indian writers and children’s authors and a top novelist.In 1992 he received the Sahitya Akademi award for English writing‚ for his short stories collection‚ "Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra"‚ by the Sahitya Academy‚ India’s National Academy of Literature[2]. He was awarded the Padma Shri in 1999 for contributions to children’s literature. He now lives with
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