In the history of the Americas many achievements have been made. Most of these achievements had come from the Maya‚ Inca‚ and Aztec Empires. Each civilization was greatly advanced in the topics agriculture‚ writing‚ and engineering and astronomy. Astronomy was one of the greatest achievements of the Mayan Empire. The Mayan Empire knew how many days were in a year and showed that they knew fall spring equinox. They demonstrated their knowledge of astronomy on their Pyramid of Kukulkan which they
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Paul Almeida Mr. Myers World Cultures 11 4‚ December 2009 Aztec Culture The Aztec culture began around 1395 and sadly end sometime around 1521. Central Mexico was the area the Aztec culture lived and survived for so many years. The language they spoke was Nahuatl. The word “Aztec” is mainly exclusively for the people of Tenochtitlan. The Aztecs once lived around eroded volcanic peaks and dissected mountain ranges. Their god‚ Huitzilopochtli‚ commanded them on a journey to the south and they
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The Natchez War The Natchez are Native American people who originally lived in the Natchez Bluffs area near the present-day city of Natchez‚ Mississippi. Archaeological evidence states that the Natchez people lived in the Natchez Bluffs region since as long ago as 700 A.D. The Natchez Indians were among the last American Indian groups to inhabit the area now known as southwestern Mississippi. Only after several disputes with the French were the Natchez dispersed. The French began exploring
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Day of the dead How to make your own altar The Day of the Dead The Dead of the Dead altar is a prehispanic tradition that has lasted throughout the years. It has become an integrated part of the Catholic religion in Mexico. Every year it becomes a bigger and bigger event‚ with school classes‚ government employees and artists throughout Mexico competing for the most creative and interesting altar. Halloween is not a tradition in Mexico‚ and every year the Catholic church fights against the celebration
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Xiuhtecuhtli is often displayed with a red or yellow face‚ with a censer on his head. As a patron of kings and warriors he is shown wearing a crown and ornaments made of a Turquoise blue stone. Xiuhtecuhtli is the main deity in the Fire ceremony‚ held every 52 years in year 2 Acatl. These ceremonies represented the regeneration of the cosmos through the lighting of a new fire. Xocotl Huetzi ceremony was one of many fire ceremonies dedicated to Xiuhtecuhtli. This ceremony was related to the collection
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The conflict between Spanish and Aztecs The Aztecs were an advanced civilization of people with dominant power that lived in the Valley of Mexico. However‚ those people were destined to fall and this was unavoidable. It is unimaginable that such a strong tribe would have a result ending this devastated. The reason why this happened is that in 1519‚ Hernan Cortes who was a Spanish conquistador arrived on the land of Tenochtitlan (Capital city of Aztecs) along with his men. He was welcomed as if a
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Popo and Ixtal is a story about two people and two volcanos. Tenochtitlan is true facts about Mexican history. If one is a myth and one is truth how are they alike? Well first they both part of Mexican history and cultural. Even with these few similarities both are different in big ways Popo and Ixtal turn into volcanos after death but we know that this isn’t possible. Tenochtitlan is about real fact about what really happened. Popo and Ixtla is the legend of how the two valcones came to be
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The Aztecs did many things in their daily life. Such as every kid had to go to school even slave children. The people responsible for running the schools were called priests. The girls mainly learned about marriage in school. Aztecs learned about religion and work skills. The Aztecs also had to learn about warfare‚history and citizenship. Also‚the Aztecs had four leadership and society classes called nobles‚commoners‚serfs and slaves. Something Aztecs enjoyed doing was to play music‚make arts and
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Throughout Latin America there have been many different types of civilizations. Civilizations never stay the same by the virtue of times changing throughout. The most common one is that of the Maya. In Latin American these groups were built on that of religion and did that as a main foci point of the group they were involved in. To begin groups existed before the Maya but weren’t as established as the Maya culture was. Moreover‚ this culture will be the one that future cultures like the Incas and
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“Tenochtitlan: Inside the Aztec Capital” and “Popocatepetl and Iztaccihuatl” are two different legends about the Aztec people. They are similar because both were originally based on facts that were passed down by an oral tradition that resulted in the fiction we see today. The first legend involves more about the Aztec people and the city life in Tenochtitlan‚ and the second one is more focused on the story of how the mountains got their name. First‚ Tenochtitlan is a city that was built in a
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