Worldview • Worldview – eclectic and syncretic • Three Teachings (Sanjiao)-form • Popular religions o Animism ▪ Hayokpe ▪ Kashin ▪ Butterfly Mother ▪ Shinto o Shamanism ▪ Shaman
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“Mesoamerican Vigesimal Number System” In the modern world we use a number system based on ten with a symbol representing zero to nine. Numbers are written horizontally with each number place representing that the number value has exceeded the value of the number place to the right. The Mayans or Mesoamericans used a twenty based number system that is written vertically. According to the Mayans numerical system one dot is equal to one and instead of writing five dots for the number five a line
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allowing them to reach more territory and indigenous tribes (“Olmec”). Many of the Olmec’s characteristics such as “monumental sacred complexes‚ massive stone sculpture‚ ball games‚ chocolate drinking and animal gods” would be acquired by later Mesoamerican civilizations‚ the Mayans and Aztecs (Cartwright‚ "Olmec Civilization"). The Olmec’s legacy can be seen “in Classic Maya monumental art and symbols of royal power” while “monumental art executed to Olmec stylistic was present” after 700BC in southern
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Cultural Geography: Religion Carroll and Smith I. Geography of Religion * What is Religion? * Major Religions & Divisions * Religious Landscapes * Religious Conflict and Interaction II. Religion * A set of beliefs * an explanation of the origins and purpose of humans and their role on earth * existence of a higher power‚ spirits or god * Which involves rituals‚ festivals‚ rites of passage and space (religious landscapes) III
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"Those who live at red earth hole" The Pomo Indians For this research project on Native American people I chose a tribe called The Pomo. I chose this tribe for various reasons. First off I wanted to always know more about Indians and there ways of living and various cultures. Another reason I chose the Pomo was they are from Northern California‚ and well I lived in Sacramento before I moved down to Florida‚ so I wanted to learn about the Indians that live in California around where I used to
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Sun rose beside it (Buck‚ 2012‚ p. 71). From almost anywhere in the city‚ the pyramid appeared elevated and was completely visible (Pasztory‚ 1997‚ p. 95). These architectural features symbolized the fact that the gods were the highest power in Mesoamerican time. Being visible from everywhere in the city reminded the city’s inhabitants of gods having power and control over the universe‚ and existed everywhere. Figure 2 displays the way that the temples‚ plaza‚ and Avenue of the Dead surround The Pyramid
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with knowledge about its cultivation spreading from Mesoamerica into North and South America. 2. How did the Aztecs build on the achievements of earlier Mesoamerican cultures‚ and develop new traditions to create their large empire? The Aztecs‚ also known as the Mexica‚ built a unified culture based heavily on the heritage of earlier Mesoamerican societies and distinguished by achievements in engineering‚ sculpture‚ and architecture‚ including the streets‚ canals‚ public squares‚ and aqueduct of Tenochtitlán
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a maxtatl. Which was a cloak or a cape. The Aztecs were a Mesoamerican native civilization that inhabited South Central Mexico. The civilization existed in the era of 600 to the year 1521. The Aztec built temples‚ pyramids‚ shrines‚ their Aztec homes‚ ball courts‚ and garden and farming lands. The most famous of these type of buildings were The Temple Mayor and the Sun and Moon Pyramids. The Aztec’s religion was the Mesoamerican religion‚ this consisted of Human sacrifices to the gods and it
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permit rulers such as Motecuhzoma II to impose Aztec ideals and religion across Mexico. Highly accomplished in agriculture and trade‚ the last of the great Mesoamerican civilizations was also noted for its art and architecture which ranks amongst the finest ever produced on the continent. The Aztec state is actually the most well documented Mesoamerican civilization with sources including archaeology‚ native books (codices) and lengthy and detailed accounts from their Spanish conquerors - both by military
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diversity of the Mesoamerican environment with its widely distributed food resources and raw materials made everyone dependent on their neighbors‚ on communities living in very different surroundings. From the earliest times‚ barter networks linked village to village and lowland groups to people living on the semi-arid highlands or in the Basin of Mexico. The same exchange networks also spread compelling ideologies‚ which were to form the symbolic foundation of ancient Mesoamerican civilization (Fagan)
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