The Components Of Earth’s Atmosphere And How Our Climate Is Affected By Volcanic Eruptions Introduction The atmosphere is all that lies between us‚ and the vast and unforgiving conditions of space. It absorbs energy from the sun‚ protects us from radiation‚ supports the cycle of water and other chemicals‚ and interacts with Earth’s magnetic fields to give us a climate capable of supporting life. Without it there would be no water‚ no air‚ no life. So we must protect it. But to protect
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Lecture 1: Introduction Geology - the study of the Earth‚ the processes that shape it‚ and the resources that could be obtained from it. Main branches Physical Geology - deals with the materials that comprise the Earth and the processes that affect it (e.g.‚ Volcanology‚ Seismology‚ Environmental Geology‚ Engineering Geology‚ Mining Geology‚ Petroleum Geology‚ Mineralogy‚ Petrology‚ Geomorphology‚ Geophysics‚ Geochemistry‚ Planetary Geology) Historical Geology - the study of the origin and
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Atmosphere This article is about the general term "atmosphere". For specific information about the Earth’s atmosphere‚ see Atmosphere of Earth. For other uses‚ see Atmosphere (disambiguation) View of Jupiter’s active atmosphere‚ including the Great Red Spot. An atmosphere (New Latin atmosphaera‚ created in the 17th century from Greek ἀτμός [atmos] "vapor"[1] and σφαῖρα [sphaira] "sphere"[2]) is a layer ofgases surrounding a planet or other material body of sufficient mass[3] that is held in place
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LECTURE NOTES For Environmental Health Science Students Air Pollution Mengesha Admassu‚ Mamo Wubeshet University of Gondar In collaboration with the Ethiopia Public Health Training Initiative‚ The Carter Center‚ the Ethiopia Ministry of Health‚ and the Ethiopia Ministry of Education August 2006 Funded under USAID Cooperative Agreement No. 663-A-00-00-0358-00. Produced in collaboration with the Ethiopia Public Health Training Initiative‚ The Carter Center‚ the Ethiopia Ministry of
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Dioxide play a vital part in the workings of our planet and sustaining life on Earth. The portion of our atmosphere below 12km is called the Troposphere‚ and the portion 40 to 50 km above it is called the stratosphere. Between 50 and 80 km is the mesosphere‚ and above 80 km is the ionosphere. Atmospheric density decreases steadily as altitude increases. As altitude increase so does the pressure relative to ground level. Figure [ 1 ]Earth ’s Atmosphere The troposphere is the area of Earth’s
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atom. The oxygen atom then joins up with an oxygen molecule to regenerate ozone. The ozone layer is located in one of the five layers called the stratosphere which is located about 10-50 km above the planet. The other layers are the troposphere‚ mesosphere‚ thermosphere and exosphere. Figure 1 shows location of the Ozone layer. Equation for the formation of Ozone (ultra violet light+ O2 O+O)‚ then (2O+2O2O3) This Diagram shows the location of the Ozone layer. * Compounds that deplete the
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INDIA PHYSICAL FEATURES Geographical Set Up: India takes its standard time from the meridian of 82 30 E‚ which is 5 ½ hours ahead of Greenwich Mean time ( 0 longitude).Pakistan time is 5 hours ahead of GMT and Bangladesh time is 6 hours ahead of GMT. Significance of Location: Barring the plateau of Baluchistan (which form part of Pakistan)‚ the two great ranges of Sulaiman and Kirthar cut it off from the west. Along the north‚ the great mountain wall formed by the Hindukush‚ Karakoram and
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Objectives Man is one of the species who inhabit the earth.he is the only one who has interfered with various natural processes for use of both biological & physical resources to meet his multiple demands‚man has polluted all the three realms of the earth-lithosphere‚hydrosphere & atmosphere.it is essential for us to know about environment & its pollution. In this presentation we will be able to know about- •Environment •Biosphere •Ecosystem model •Atmosphere •Atmospheric pollution •Primary & secondary
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have never had them before‚ tsunamis destroying everything in its path in China‚ and earthquakes killing and destroying thousands of people‚ homes‚ and businesses. The atmosphere is composed of five concentric layers; the troposphere‚ stratosphere‚ mesosphere‚ thermosphere‚ and exosphere. The atmosphere performs several valuable ecosystem services‚ first protecting Earth’s surface from most of the suns ultraviolet rays. Second‚ allowing visible light and some infrared radiation to penetrate‚ both of
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CHAPTER-1 MULTI DISCIPLINARY NATURE OF ENVIRONMNENTAL STUDIES OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY – the need of making the environment education is to instill environmental ethics in to the fabric of our society and to impart the knowledge of nature and its importance in all walks of our life . LEARNING OUTCOMES- economy‚ business‚ agriculture‚ organisational culture‚ society research and development required no of hours – 3hrs INTRODUCTION: Environmental studies is a very broad academic field which
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