1) Raw data‚ not seasonalized 2) Seasonal Adjustment used: Census II X-12 multiplicative (MASA): Used because of the presence of seasonal variations that are increasing with the level of my series. Increasing degree of variability overtime… TX non seasonalized and seasonalized 3) Combined seasonally adjusted with non-seasonally adjusted De-seasonalizing the data helped with the removal of seasonal component that creates higher volatility in model. Now‚ variations
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SALIENT FEATURES OF RANGARAJAN PANEL’S FORMULA FOR GAS PRICING: • The new formula‚ if implemented‚ will lead to a near doubling of prices to around $8 billion per mBtu • The Rangarajan Committee’s formula is based on the weighted average price of natural gas in North America‚ Europe and Japan markets as well as imported liquefied natural gas. • These guidelines shall apply from 1st April‚ 2014 and shall be applicable for five years after which market discovery price could be adopted as per the
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ANC Introduction: Headlines: • Typhoon ‘Lawin’ gets stronger‚ heads far northern Luzon • Eye of ’Lawin’ to spare northern Luzon: PAGASA • CebuPac cancels 4 Caticlan flights • ’Lawin’ slightly weakens Reporter 1: Typhoon ‘Lawin’ gets stronger‚ heads far northern Luzon Typhoon “Lawin” sped up slightly as it continued its movement towards the northern Philippines‚ the state weather bureau said. At 4 p.m. Wednesday‚ the eye of the supertyphoon was plotted by satellite and surface data at
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LECTURE 3 CASH BUDGETING CLASS QUESTION 1 Alberta Limited needs a cash budget for the month of November. The following information is available: The cash balance on November 1 is $6‚000. Sales for October and November are $80‚000 and $60‚000 respectively. Cash collections on sales are 30 percent in the month of sale‚ 65 percent in the following month‚ and 5 percent uncollectible. General expenses are budgeted to be $23‚000 for November. Inventory purchases will total $30‚000 in October and
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studyLG believes in honest pricing and not being gimmicks of discounts and price reduction as lure. Their strength of marketing is consumer pool‚ good products and pricing power. * Its product designs are centred on the middle & upper class and the ads screened highlight the product features. * Its employees are totally committed to quality and innovation. They chant “TPI 50 and TDR”‚ which signifies‚ total productivity innovation and tear down re-engineering. Through this method the
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Pricing Strategies Marketing 0571 September 27‚ 2012 Pricing Strategies Price is one of the key elements to consider when deciding which products and services to provide and where to sell them (Kotler‚ & Keller (2006). Companies face several pricing issues when selling products and services abroad. Once a company decides on which country to sell in‚ it must determine the best mode of entry. Some choices of entry are indirect exporting‚ direct exporting‚ licensing‚ joint ventures
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tactics implemented by management in order to become more competitive and world-class in their operations. Hard Rock Café has clearly made great strides in modernizing their business venue by utilizing sophisticated POS systems with the latest forecasting trends. Some tactics they have implemented include an extensive Point-of-sale system (POS)‚ which captures transaction data on nearly every person who walks through a cafe’s door. The sale of each entrée represents one customer. They forecast monthly
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wholesale prices of Cowgirl Chocolates products are displayed in Exhibit 2 (p. 491) along with the product and packaging costs. Based on this information‚ discuss the relative merits of using a cost-based‚ demand-based‚ or competition-based pricing method. COST-BASED PRICING: This procedure‚ on the part of Cowgirl Chocolates could be utilized for pricing through lowering the cost of packaging and advertising as well. The Cowgirl Chocolate has already created a website (http://www.cowgirlchocolates
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Glenda Hogan September 16‚ 2006 Supply and Demand Mini Ipod University of Phoenix ECO360 Instructor Frank Kingsland Whenever a hot new product comes out‚ the demand for it is usually extremely high. The intense marketing and promotions of these things boost the hype‚ which pushes the demand. However‚ the supply may be limited for these new hot products‚ which give manufactures the leverage as far as pricing is concerned. The Apple iPod Mini is one of those hot products that had limited
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fashion forecasting “Forecasting provides a way for executives to expand their thinking about changes‚ through anticipating the future‚ and projecting the likely outcomes.” (Lavenback and Cleary 1981) Long term forecasting (over 2 years ahead) is used by executives for planning purposes. It is also used for marketing managers to position products in the marketplace in relationship to competition. (http://www.fibre2fashion.com/industry-article/free-fashion-industry-article/fashion-forecasting/fashion-forecasting5
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