NADH is more efficient‚ therefore if they are the ones shuttling the energy‚ the total ATP production will be closer to 32. While the first step of cellular respiration (Glycolysis) is a catabolism of carbon molecules‚ photosynthesis’s last step of the calvin cycle is anabolism of carbon molecules. Cellular respiration starts with Glycolysis in the cytosol‚ splitting the six carbon molecule into two pyruvate molecules‚ each consisting of three carbons. This process requires two ATP’s
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13) Know where the different categories of hormones bind to their receptors. 14) Define essential nutrient and non-essential nutrient. 15) What are cofactors with regards to enzymatic systems? 16) What nutrients yield energy during metabolism? COMPARATIVE PHYSIOLOGY: 1) What are the names of the salivary glands‚ what type of saliva do they
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Bio 115 Exam 1 Study Guide These topics will be on the exam. ▪ What are the tenets of cell theory? • Cells are the basic structural and physiological units of all living organisms. • Cells are both distinct entities and building blocks of more complex organisms. OR • All living organisms are composed of one or more cells‚ Cells are the basic units of structure and function in an organism‚ and Cells come only from the reproduction of existing
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Identify the abdominopelvic quadrants and regions. Topic 2 - Chemistry 1. Definitions: matter‚ mass‚ weight‚ elements‚ atoms‚ protons‚ neutrons‚ electrons‚ atomic number‚ atomic mass‚ isotopes‚ radioisotopes‚ molecule‚ compound‚ ion‚ enzymes‚ metabolism‚ solute‚
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Chapter 1 : Organization of the Human Body Anatomy · Study of the structure and shape of the body and its parts Physiology · Study of how the body and its parts work or function Anatomy: Levels of Study · Gross/Macroscopic Anatomy · Large structures · Easily observable · Regional anatomy · all the structure (muscles‚ bones‚ blood vessels‚ nerves‚ etc.) in the particular region of the body‚ such as the abdomen or leg‚ are examined. · Systemic anatomy
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exergonic. 2 points Question 5 1. Which of the following statements concerning cellular metabolism is FALSE? Answer Energy obtained from nutrients or light is stored in the bonds of ATP. ATP is used in the formation of macromolecules. Enzymes are used in both catabolic and anabolic reactions. Macromolecules are converted into cell structures via catabolism. The goal of metabolism is reproduction of the organism. 2 points Question 6 1. Enzymes known as lyases participate
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Anatomy & Physiology P5‚ M2 & D2: Explain the concept of homeostasis and discuss the probable homeostatic responses to changes in the internal environment during exercise In this assignment the concept of homeostasis will be explained and the probable homeostatic responses to changes in the internal environment during exercise will be discussed. Homeostasis is simply how the body keeps conditions inside the same. It is described as the maintenance of a constant internal environment.
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PET 3351 Exercise Physiology Second Exam Review (Fall 2012) Chapter IV: The Physiological Basis of Muscular Strength and Flexibility 1. Strength is operationally defined as the maximal force that can be exerted in a single effort. Using this definition‚ strength should be assessed using one repetition maximum (1 RM)‚ though we often estimate strength using tests that may involve multiple repetitions. 2. In strength training and rehabilitation‚ emphasis should be given to both the concentric
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| |Anabolism |Type of metabolism: biochemical reactions that synthesise large molecules from smaller molecules. This | | |requires energy/ATP.
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living cell or organism that are necessary for the maintenance of life. In metabolism some substances are broken down to yield energy for vital processes while other substances‚ necessary for life‚ are synthesized. Catabolism and anabolism are subcategories of metabolism. Catabolism - The metabolic breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones‚ often resulting in a release of energy. Anabolism - The phase of metabolism in which simple substances are synthesized into the complex materials of
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