Causes and major events of Peloponnesian War Let’s remember the earlier events. In the years when there was Persian war‚ conflict between Athens and Sparta seemed not so strong‚ Themistocles‚ whom the ancient historians considered as a talented politician‚ and person who could foresee events begins to build walls around the city. During the struggle between Greeks and Persians (457 - 446 BC.) two most powerful states in Greece had a desire to dominate and as the result they had military clashes
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In ancient world‚ men’s and women’s life were highly segregated. Man worked in public places while women were confined to their homes‚ where they managed the household and raised children with the help of slave. This does not mean that women did not have a social‚ public and economic life. David Cohen says that Athenian women participated in many activities such as working in fields‚ acting as nurse and many other activities. Women were considered week in front of men‚ role’s of men were given more
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In Athens the people who lived there were divided into three classes: citizens‚ metics‚ and salves. Decisions affecting daily living could only be made by citizens who were eligible for democracy‚ who were male above 18 years. This meant that women‚ foreigners‚ and slaves were prohibited from engaging in political activity. Elected
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During the Classical Age of Greece‚ two powerful city-states emerged‚ each governed by a different system. Athens was run by democracy‚ whereas‚ Sparta‚ a military state‚ was governed by oligarchy. Athens’ democracy served its people better. Since all had a say in the government and everyone was included in a state was ruled by many. In Sparta‚ the state was controlled by a select few‚ kings and ephors‚ who had absolute power. In Athens plenty of time was spent on architecture‚ to ensure that
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WOMEN IN CLASSICAL ATHENS IN THE SHADOW OF NORTH-WEST EUROPE OR IN THE LIGHT FROM ISTANBUL Being a woman in classical Athens cannot have been much fun‚ if one can rely on the majority of the accounts of women’s position in the Greek city-state. The Athenian democracy‚ traditionally held in high esteem in many other ways‚ was a democracy of the minority. Women‚ foreigners and slaves had no influence or true civil rights. They lived in the shadow of the Parthenon and the Acropolis. Sarah
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As we know that Greek civilization was a very fascinating and captivating period in the history filled by legendary wars‚ Gods and beings with super natural strength ‚ who would forget the Trojan wars even now many examples and references are taken from their way of life. Athens and Sparta were two renowned city states in Greek civilization I will try and answer the questions and go a little deeper in the life’s and living style of the people in these two cities to understand how each group obtained
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The pen‚ at least in ancient Greece‚ often times proved to be mightier than the sword. As Victoria Wohl said in “Rhetoric of the Athenian citizen‚” “citizenship…was defined by speech‚ the citizen’s right to speak his mind freely in the Assembly” (162). To be able to defend oneself‚ discuss law‚ work for the courts‚ be on jury was part of being a citizen in Greece. Because speech was so important‚ how words were said and pieced together held even greater significance. People would often hire‚ logographers
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Lives of Athenian Women Childbirth in Athens took place in the home‚ with all the women of the house‚ including mothers‚ sisters and servants. In some cases there was a servant called omphalotomos (the cutter of the naval chord) who was also present. Various ancient sources refer to lullabies being sung to babies although the words and melodies are not known. Aristotle tells us that the child’s first toy was a rattle‚ and we understand that most ancient Greek children toys are similar to use that
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There is no doubt that Ancient Rome civilization left a positive impact on the “Western World” such as: Religion like Christianity‚ architecture‚ and lastly‚ a strong government system with organized political views. However‚ even though Ancient Rome was very positive it also had some negative factors. One major problem that I will focus on is slavery‚ Rome was very heavy on slavery during the ancient period. Which leads me to pounder‚ what was slavery most important effect on Roman society? As a
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Western Civilization February 18‚ 2010 Essay Question 1 According to our lecture notes and Frontline’s “From Jesus to Christ” there exist similarities between Christianity and Mithraism‚ the Essenes‚ Pharisees and Sadducees. For example in comparison with the Mithraism‚ Christianity also believes that Jesus (Messiah) was born from a virgin mother and that shepherds attended his birth. Both Mithraism and Christianity believed that there was a hell and a heaven and that good versus evil existed
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