In this passage of Things Fall Apart‚ by Chinua Achebe‚ the protagonist and main characters of the novel‚ Okonkwo‚ has just been sent into exile away from his land of Umuofia ‚ Nigeria . The crime he has committed to receive such a punishment is the sin of murder. While he is attending a funeral for a man named‚ Ogbuefi Ezeudu‚ Okonkwo’s gun accidentally explodes and kills Ezeudu’s sixteen-year-old son. Killing a clansman is a crime against their earth goddess‚ thus‚ Okonkwo and his family are sent
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FORMALISM (also known as NEW CRITICISM) A Basic Approach to Reading and Understanding Literature Formalist theory has dominated the American literary scene for most of the twentieth century‚ and it has retained its great influence in many academic quarters. Its practitioners advocate methodical and systematic readings of texts. The major premises of New Criticism include: "art for art’s sake‚" "content = form‚" and "texts exist in and for themselves." These premises lead to the development
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FIGURES OF SPEECH Idioms or figures of speech are combinations of words whose meaning cannot be determined by examination of the meanings of the words that make it up. Or‚ to put it another way‚ an idiom uses a number of words to represent a single object‚ person or concept. Unless you recognise when an idiom is being used you can easily misunderstand the meaning of a text. An idiom is a figure of speech that is used to help express a situation with ease‚ but by using expressions that are usually
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Smooth Talker The art of persuasion is a complicated and delicate skill. In the poem “To His Coy Mistress” by Andrew Marvell; the author creates the elaborate argument of a man to convince a woman to agree to a sexual relationship. He uses metaphors‚ imagery‚ personification‚ and hyperbole to make his point. There is both a surface and underlying theme throughout the work. The first one being the immediate relationship between the two characters‚ the second is the inequality between men and women
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1. Types of Drama a. Comedy When we talk about comedy‚ we usually refer to plays that are light in tone‚ and that typically have happy endings. The intent of a comedic play is to make the audience laugh. In modern theater‚ there are many different styles of comedy‚ ranging from realistic stories‚ where the humor is derived from real-life situations‚ to outrageous slapstick humor. Is designed to be entertaining and humorous where misfortune ends in triumph or happiness. It presents characters
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ʻBelonging to a certain entity is the result of a particular identity. Discuss.ʼ The concept of belonging relates to the complex relationship of and individual‚ the natural world‚ and the way in which they interact with the groups around them to form a sense of self. In this circumstance‚ the entity of friendship or ideally‚ belonging to a group‚ is a product of the personas own identity which is exemplified through a sense of self. The collective poetic works of Emily Dickinson explores the facets
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Discuss how your investigation of the generic conventions of poetry has influenced your understanding of at least one poem that you have studied in this unit. Our knowledge of the generic conventions used in poetry influences our understanding of the text. “The Firstborn”‚ a poem by Aboriginal author Jack Davis‚ enables the reader to determine the poem as a graphic protest about the extinction of and discrimination against the Australian Indigenous people‚ and the loss of their ethnicity‚ as their
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Figures of Speech Resemblance A. Simile - A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two different things‚ usually by employing the words "like" or "as". 1) They fought like cats and dogs. 2) She is as thin as a toothpick. 3) Geoff is handsome as a prince. B. Metaphor - A metaphor is a literary figure of speech that uses an image‚ story or tangible thing to represent a less tangible thing or some intangible quality or idea; e.g.‚ "Her eyes were glistening jewels." 1) Life
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Ruth Baez AP/UCONN English Mr. Dodge February 5‚ 2009 The Mortality of Marriage Edmund Spenser’s “Sonnet 75” is an epithalamium regarding the mortality of marriage. The speaker acts upon his lust‚ flattering his lover with bribery and continuously asking her to marry him. The poem implies marriage in the third line‚ with the word “hand‚” because it is a synecdoche to marriage. His lover responds with the statement “taking a mortal thing [marriage] so to immortalize [her name]” is senseless
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vocabulary‚ and cultural knowledge. Semantics can be applied in the teaching of vocabulary‚ in particular‚ to expose the learners to the semantic relations among words at lexical semantics level. The relations include synonymy‚ antonymy‚ converseness‚ metonymy‚ polysemy and homonymy‚ and hyponymy. For instance‚ students can be taught the concept of synonymy that words which have the same set of referents in the real words they are called synonyms‚ such as: movie‚ film‚ flick‚ and motion picture big
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