Production–possibility frontier In economics‚ a production–possibility frontier (PPF)‚ sometimes called a production–possibility curve‚ production-possibility boundary or product transformation curve‚ is a graph that compares the production rates of two commodities that use the same fixed total of the factors of production. Graphically bounding the production set‚ the PPF curve shows the maximum specified production level of one commodity that results given the production level of the other. By
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Chapter 1‚ Basic Microeconomic principles TC function: Represent the relationship between total cost and output‚ assuming that the firm produces in the most efficient manner possible given its current technological capabilities. Semifixed: fixed over certain ranges of output but variable over other ranges AC(Q): average cost function; describes how the firms average cost function or per unit of output costs vary with the amount of output it produces. When average costs decreases as output
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EXERCISES FOR MICROECONOMICS TOPIC 1 Economics: An Introduction (Chapters 1 & 2 in the Textbook) EXPLAIN THE FOLLOWINGTERMS ◎ Average benefit ◎ Average cost ◎ Economic surplus ◎ Economics ◎ Microeconomics ◎ Macroeconomics ◎ Marginal benefit ◎ Marginal cost ◎ Normative economics ◎ Positive economics ◎ Rational person ◎ Sunk cost ◎ Opportunity cost ◎ Absolute advantage ◎ Comparative advantage ◎ Attainable point ◎ Unattainable point ◎ Efficient point ◎ Inefficient
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differences in values. At other times‚ economist are united in the advice they offer‚ but policymakers may choose to ignore it. No. 7. What are the subfields into which economics is divided? Explain what each subfield studies. = microeconomics and macroeconomics. Microeconomics is the study of how households and firms are make decisions and how they interact in makers. Macroeconomics is the study of economi wide phenomena‚ including inflation‚ unemployment‚ and economic growth. 3. PRINCIPES
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Supply and Demand Simulation ECO/365 November 27‚ 2012 William Mason Supply and Demand Simulation This supply and demand simulation teaches how to respond to changes due to the shifts in the market. Whenever there is a change that means several factors that need to be looked at. A number of factors‚ including price increases or decreases‚ cause changes in supply and demand. If demand rises‚ the supplier should increase supply to achieve larger profits from increased sales at higher prices
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PGPM 2008 Term I Microeconomics End Term Full marks 30 Time 2 hours 1. This question contains two parts a. In era of hyperinflation‚ what would be the appropriate strategy for firms in the airlines and automobile sector to cope up with both competitiveness in the market and rising cost 5 b. Read the following answer the following questions Textbook publishers evaluate market size
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Ch1: The Fundamentals of Managerial Economics * Managerial Economics is the application of microeconomic theory to business decision-making. Revenue‚ costs‚ and profits * Revenue(TR=total revenue) is gross inflow of money to firm from producing and selling a good * Costs = 2 kinds of production costs 1. Explicit costs: all costs requiring the firm to pay money to someone (out of pocket costs) 2. Implicit costs: the opportunity costs to the firm of using inputs it owns(land
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Micro economics is a branch of economics which studies individual firms and consumers. The basis of micro economics is supply and demand; how does the market react to changes in supply and demand and inevitably how does it affect price. Microeconomic decisions by both firms and individuals are motivated by cost and benefit considerations. Costs can be either be in terms of financial costs such as average fixed costs and total variable costs or they can be in terms of opportunity costs‚ which consider
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environment (b) consequent upon‚ the increasing use of economic logic ‚ concepts theories and tools o economic analysis in the process of business decision making (c) Rapid increase in demand for professionally trained managerial manpower The growing complexity of business decision- masking has inevitably increased the application of economic concepts‚ theories and tools of economic analysis in this area. The reason is that making an appropriate business decision requires a clear understanding of
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Microeconomics Vocabulary |Word |Definition | |Market |A market is any situation or place that enables the buying and selling of goods and| | |services | |Perfect Competition |Perfect competition is a market structure
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