present -Economists make assumptions; simplify the complex world and make it easy to understand E.g. to study international trade‚ assume the world consists of only two countries to focus our thinking -Different assumptions answer different questions and using different assumptions when studying the short-run and long run effects of a change -Economists use models composed of diagrams and equations to simplify reality in order to improve our understanding of it Circular Flow Diagram -Economy
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What is Economics? Economics is the study of choices Choices must be made because resources are scarce Make a list of all the stuff you like to acquire assuming unlimited income Dr. S Home on ICWW Tons of boats F-350‚ Club Cab Season tickets to NYY‚ NJ Nets‚ NY Giants Condo in NYC Tickets to Cup Races Mobile Home Triumph TR-6 Toyota Landcruiser Realistic income Home near ICWW A boat Occasional tickets Toyota 4 Runner Choices mean we make trade-offs Opportunity Cost Informal
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Microeconomics and the Laws of Supply and Demand Your NAME ECO/365 July 6‚ 2015 INSTRUCTOR NAME Microeconomics and the Laws of Supply and Demand The simulation showed how a shift in the supply curve or the demand curve can lead to significant changes to the economic standing of the business. When the demand curve shifts downward or to the left it showed a decrease in demand from renters thus yielding less apartments rented. This happened when the new company who moved into the area had a higher
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Main Factors affecting product pricing in the UK In the UK‚ there are factors which affect how a company chooses to price their products. This is known as product pricing. Having a good product pricing strategy is essential to maintain a high profit margin‚ creating brand loyalty or superiority and remaining competitive. We will discuss the factors affecting product pricing‚ to see why it is so important for firms to take into different factors and variables when deciding their product price.
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Is Student Loan Debt Crippling Local Economies? Research suggests that increased student loan debt is creating a negative‚ ripple effect on local economies‚ because graduates are starting families later‚ buying homes later‚ and are repaying loan debt with their professional earnings rather than spending back into their local economy. About half of all students (49%) graduate college with a total debt count of over 30‚000 dollars in student loan debt alone. When you add all this debt together
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Price discrimination Price discrimination is the practice of selling the same product at different prices to different customers‚ when there is no difference in the cost to produce the product. Price discrimination is done to maximize profits. This occurs when market prices are set differently to different buyers‚ according to the willingness of each buyer to pay (demand curve) rather than setting a uniform price. It can be seen in the image below how if the seller kept the uniform price of Africa’s
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Nicholas Benyola Professor Mansourian Econ 201- 25 17 May 2012 Microeconomics Research Paper Minimum Wage In the United States‚ minimum wage has remained at a low number for several years. Minimum wage is defined as the lowest possible income that an employer can legally pay an employee. This ensures that all people are fairly paid and not defrauded by companies or businesses. Minimum wage is considered a price floor and the minimum wage laws determine the lowest price possible that any
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Microeconomics Economics is the study of allocation of scarce resources 1) Chapter One: The Principles of Microeconomics a. Four resources: Land‚ Labor‚ Capital (machinery)‚ Entrepreneurship (human capital) b. Principle #1: People face trade-offs‚ government also faces them‚ the main one the gov. faces is efficiency vs. equity i. Efficiency is when everyone who makes the most‚ keeps the most money ii. Equity would be if everyone was taxed the same
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CHAPTER 12 Microeconomics The Demand for Resources Topic Question numbers ___________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Derived demand 1-8 2. Resource demand curve; optimal hiring 9-59 3. Determinants of resource demand 60-97 4. Elasticity of resource demand 98-114 5. Optimal combination of resources 115-145 6. Marginal productivity theory of income distribution 146-149 Consider This 150-151 Last Word 152-154 True-False
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Microeconomics and the Laws of Supply and Demand ECO/365 Principles of Microeconomics August 18‚ 2014 Sam Pirnazar Microeconomics and the Laws of Supply and Demand Abstract The objective of the laws and the supply and demand simulation is to apply the supply and demand concepts to provide a better understanding on how to use the curves in order to figure out the equilibrium in the market for leasing two bedroom apartments. The simulation will help determine the difference
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