Ⅰ Introduction Microsoft is a company that is famous for its various products such as the Windows series. The firm is well known and is frequently cited as an example of good management. However‚ how good is it? As of December 1st‚ 2007‚ one share of Microsoft was approximately $33. Every investor would be curious if that price is reasonable. Also‚ it is too dangerous to rely completely on intuition or rumor when you buy stocks. Therefore‚ we decided to analyze Microsoft in a more rational‚ reasonable
Premium Financial ratios Financial ratio
Chapter 10 Auditing the Revenue Process SEC SAB101: Revenue recognition 1. 有persuasive evidence 有证据 2. Delivery occurred‚ service rendered，东西给了服务于需求 3. Price is fixed/determinable 价格固定 4. 有collectability钱收的回来 Fraud Risk in Revenue cycle: 欺诈风险 1. Side agreement: off-book‚ adjust record to entice customer 2. Channel stuffing: 填塞分销渠道，造成销售假象 inflate sales by forcing product through a distribution channel 3. Related party transaction: 实质重于形式原则substance over form是指企业应当按照交易或事项的经济实质进行会计核算，而不应当仅仅按照它们的法律形式作为会计核算的依据
Premium Invoice Financial audit General ledger
Q1. Microsoft chose not to capitalize any software development cost and thus expensed them all as R&D. Assume that 60% of the reported R&D could have been capitalized and spread out over the following two years. For example. The amount of R&D capitalized into 1995 would be evenly spread out among 1996 and 1997. If this were the case how much would net income have been in 1997 and 1998? What would be the percentage increase in net income from 1997 t0 1998? Compare that to the actual reporting change
Premium Revenue Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
REVENUE IN PRINT MEDIA Print production is measured on its quality‚ timeliness and effectiveness‚ whether it’s a brochure or packaging or a magazine advertisement. But when something in the production process goes wrong‚ it can not only cause delays but also increase cost and impact quality. The challenge for print buyers is to manage print jobs efficiently through procurement and production while guaranteeing consistent quality and on-time in-budget completion. This requires specialized expertise
Premium Printing Newspaper Advertising
Viewed together‚ three main facts indicate that Microsoft enjoys monopoly power. First‚ Microsoft’s share of the market for Intel-compatible Personal Computer (PC) operating systems is extremely large and stable. Second‚ Microsoft’s dominant market share is protected by a high barrier to entry. Third‚ and largely as a result of that barrier‚ Microsoft’s customers lack a commercially viable alternative to Windows‚ the operating system of all PC’s. Microsoft enjoys so much power in the market for Intel-compatible
Premium Microsoft Windows Microsoft Operating system
Group Case 1 Group 5 2/27/13 Microsoft Dynamics Customer Solution Case Study: Nonprofit Empowers Team‚ Markets More Effectively with Association Management Solution Background of the Organization National Middle School Association is a nonprofit organization. They have 25 employees that provide professional development‚ journals‚ books‚ research‚ and information to middle school teachers in the United States. NMSA generates about $6.5 million a year in revenue through membership fees‚ professional
Premium Microsoft
behind the acquisition • How Microsoft got best benefits from the acquisition • To analyze data support of acquisition • Make your own critical conslusions KEY FACTS AND FIGURES 10th May 2011: Microsoft acquirers Skype at a price of $8.5 billion (cash) Financial multiples (Skype 2010): other companies Very high relative to Enterprise value/EBITDA: > 32x sector! Skype is growing rapidly (from 2009 to 2010): • User base: 40% • Calling minutes: 150% (18 months) • Revenue: 20% • EBITDA (adj.):
Premium Microsoft Revenue Instant messaging
The case against Microsoft was brought buy the U.S. Department of Justice‚ as well as several state Attorneys General. Microsoft is accused of using and maintaining monopoly power to gain an unfair advantage in the market. The case has been under observation for a long time‚ but the Justice department is having trouble coming up with substantial evidence against Microsoft. Specifically‚ the Department must prove:<br><li>That Microsoft has monopoly power and is using it to gain unfair leverage in
Premium Internet Explorer Microsoft
the early 1970’s two young men stumbled upon what would one day‚ be one of the top companies within its market. Paul Allen and Bill Gates‚ founders of Microsoft Corp‚ had a vision that every household would own a personal computer‚ and they were going to be the ones to help make that possible through the development of computer software. Microsoft was first able to get a foot in the market when IBM approached them in June of 1980 about developing an operating system for their new line of personal
Premium Microsoft Microsoft Windows
The facts of the case 18 States and the Justice Department brought suit against Microsoft to "eliminate Microsoft’s unlawful practices‚ to avoid recurrence of similar practices and to restore the competitive threat that middleware products posed prior to Microsoft’s unlawful conduct. The procedural history of the case Microsoft grew the government’s attention in 1991‚ because word was that it was abusing its monopoly in the PC operating system market. The government had the FTC conduct an inquiry
Premium United States President of the United States Supreme Court of the United States