Application Software. Around 1990‚ Microsoft became more aggressive in application software for IBM-standard PCs. It began to bundle Word‚ Excel‚ and PowerPoint into a popular suite‚ MS Office. It also began to offer “competitive upgrades” – discounts for customers who were switching from WordPerfect and Lotus 1-2-3.Starting in 1995 and all the way to 2008‚ MS was the dominant provider of word processors‚ spreadsheets‚ and presentation software. Internet Browsers. Bill Gates sent a memo to his
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The most influential and long lasting effect that SOX had on financial reporting was the creation of the PCAOB. One of the biggest issues before 2002 was that laws weren’t being enforced. With the creation of this private company it would ensure that all laws and guidelines set in place were effective. The PCAOB is different from other companies because unlike others before it they were allowed to imposed taxes on auditing companies and public companies which allowed them a different budget that
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Q1. Microsoft chose not to capitalize any software development cost and thus expensed them all as R&D. Assume that 60% of the reported R&D could have been capitalized and spread out over the following two years. For example. The amount of R&D capitalized into 1995 would be evenly spread out among 1996 and 1997. If this were the case how much would net income have been in 1997 and 1998? What would be the percentage increase in net income from 1997 t0 1998? Compare that to the actual reporting change
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the beginning or at the end of a month‚ 3 months‚ 6 months or a year. At the end of the lease contract the asset reverts to the real owner. However‚ in case of long-term lease contracts‚ the lessee is generally given the option to buy the leased asset or renew the lease contract. The three major types of leases are the operating lease‚ financial/capital lease and the direct financing lease. The operating lease is a short-term lease contract where the lessor bears all operating and repairing costs
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companies to change their business strategies. Few big companies acquired small companies to increase their market share‚ few followed a brand extension strategy by launching new products and hence increased their market penetration. For this reason‚ an integration between Microsoft and Nokia‚ two market leaders in their own rights‚ may create new opportunities to challenge the market. This acquisition and consolidated case study discusses the acquisition of Nokia by Microsoft. Throughout
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employment; pricing strategy; product range; markets; profitability. The company that I am going to discuss in this case study is the IT firm ‘Microsoft’. Microsoft was originally founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen in 1975. It is a public multinational corporation which is headquartered in Redmond‚ Washington in the USA. Its aims are to develop‚ manufacture‚ license and support a wide range of products and services that are related to computing through its various product divisions. Microsoft is an example
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University‚ UK (MBA1) Oxford Brookes University‚ UK (BSc. Hons) CICPA2 PO Box 117‚ Geylang Post Office‚ Singapore 913804 Tel: +65-83300960 E-mail: muzihemba@gmail.com Dr. K. C. Wong MBA Project Supervisor / Mentor Abstract: Qingdao Haier has been the world ’s largest white goods manufacturer since 2010. Haier has built a portfolio of unrelated diversification through mergers and acquisitions and had decentralizing its operational risks. Haier is confronting few strategic issues which might be more rational
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Week 2: Topic 1: Financial Accounting Theory & the Reporting Environment GHTHH Chapter 2 5. Researchers who develop positive theories and researchers who develop normative theories often do not share the same views about the roles of their respective approaches to theory construction. (a) How do positive and normative theories differ? (b) Can positive theories assist normative theories‚ or vice versa? If yes‚ give an example. If not‚ why not? Normative accounting research makes policy recommendations
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Financial Theories and Strategies Paper FIN 554 February 15‚ 2005 Introduction Financial theories are the building blocks of today ’s corporate world. "The basic building blocks of finance theory lay the foundation for many modern tools used in areas such asset pricing and investment. Many of these theoretical concepts such as general equilibrium analysis‚ information economics and theory of contracts are firmly rooted in classical Microeconomics" (Oaktree‚ 2005) This paper will define
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Bibliography... 13 1. Executive Summary Microsoft is a computer business company. It is famous for software products are the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems‚ Microsoft Office suite‚ and Internet Explorer web browser. It is the world ’s largest software maker measured by revenues. Also Microsoft has a new development strategy in recent year which approaching to smart-phone industry. Microsoft built on the partnership with Nokia since 2011‚ and the significantly
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