A BRIEF HISTORY OF ART THERAPY Randy M. Vick This history of art therapy focuses on the precursory and continuing trends that have shaped the theory and practice and the literature that reflects this development. Scholarship‚ like history‚ builds on the foundations laid by others. I am indebted to the authors of four other histories that I found to be particularly useful in the preparation of this chapter. Both Malchiodi (1998) and Rubin (1999) have assembled histories based on contributing trends
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| Structural family therapy is a model of treatment based on systems theory that was developed by Salvador Minuchin. Structural family therapy features emphasis is mostly on structural change as the main goal of therapy; it pays close attention to the individual but also acknowledges the importance of family in the healing process of the individual. Structural family therapy focuses on encouraging proactive healthy change within the family‚ with an emphasis on structure‚ subsystems
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systemic family therapy approaches including: adlerian family therapy‚ multigenerational therapy‚ the human validation process model‚ experiential symbolic family therapy‚ structural family therapy and strategic family therapy. A brief overview of each modality will be given and then an exploration of the value of working systemically with the case study of Stan will be made. In addition‚ two social construction therapies‚ including solution focused therapy and narrative therapy will be reviewed
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Solution-focused brief therapy respect cultures background‚ understanding the client with his or her culture or worldview‚ it encouraged the client to explore their reality from the culture structure. There might be communication barrier‚ because SFBT approaches directly and it might be odd for some culture that value indirect approach to a problem. (Ivey‚ D’Andrea‚ Ivey & Morgan‚ 2002). Lee (cited in Sharf‚ 2012) states that SFBT can be seen as an approach that will be approved by several cultures
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question‚ “What do you do?”‚ is to call an equine massage therapist. Through many different techniques‚ equine massage therapy can improve a horse’s health‚ well being‚ and performance. Human massage therapy is the “systematic manipulation of soft tissues to develop‚ maintain‚ rehabilitate or augment physical function” (“Equine Massage Therapy” 1). Equine massage therapy ‚ however‚ is “the application of hands-on massage techniques for the purpose of increasing circulation‚ relaxing muscle
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Counselling. Brooks/Cole. Liese‚ B.‚ Navajits‚ L. (1997). Cognitive and Behavioural Therapies. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins. Liese‚ B.‚ Beck‚ A.‚ Seaton‚ K. (2002). The Cognitive Therapy Addictions Group. New York: Haworth Medical Press. Miller‚ W.‚ Rollnick‚ S. (1991). Motivational Interviewing: Preparing People to Change Addictive Behaviour. New York: Guilford Press. Prochaska‚ J.‚ DiClemente‚ C. (1992). Handbook of Therapy Integration. New York: Basic Books.
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Person-centered therapy (PCT)‚ which is also known as client-centered‚ non-directive‚ or Rogerian therapy‚ is an approach to counseling and psychotherapy that places much of the responsibility for the treatment process on the client‚ with the therapist taking a non directive role. Two primary goals of PCT are increased self-esteem and greater openness to experience. Some of the related changes that this form of therapy seeks to foster in clients include closer agreement between the client’s idealized
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Cinderella’s case conceptualized using a Bowenian transgenerational model According to Bowen‚ one of the pioneers of family therapy‚ family can be understood as an emotional unit‚ which can be best analyzed through a multigenerational framework.Cinderella’s story‚ which was told by many professional storytellers‚ including brothers Grimm (19 century) and Charles Perrault (17 century)‚ as many other famous fairytales lacks many important details and characters’ descriptions that a therapist would
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Behavioral Activation Therapy Behavioral Activation Therapy focus on the consequences of behavior‚ counselors encourage clients to achieve their goals‚ behaviour that interferes with achieving goals is discouraged‚ this is a true operant conditioning model. An example of this be‚ suppose a client believes that no one likes them‚ Other counseling theories would try to convince the client that this isn’t true‚ but a counselor practicing behavioral activation therapy would ask the client “What are
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Theory of Gestalt Therapy “What is Gestalt Therapy?” This is a question that has divided therapists for decades. Although Gestalt Therapy is based on a set of techniques‚ it is ultimately the therapist own defined style that makes it unique – from the theatrical techniques of Fritz Perls to the one-on-one approach of Jim Simken. According to G.M. Yontef (Awareness‚ Dialogue and Process Pg 203)‚ Gestalt Therapy is: 1. a bringing about of awareness 2. it is based on the I and Thou contact
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