Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences (PJSS) Vol. 31‚ No. 1 (June 2011)‚ pp. 185-199 Unions and Management: A Case Study of Pakistan Telecommunication Corporation Muhammad Shaukat Malik Assistant Professor of Management and Human Resources Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan‚ Pakistan E-mail: shoukatmalik@bzu.edu.pk A. B. Basit Associate Professor of Economics‚ The Islamia University of Bahawalpur Ahmad Kamal Qazi Assistant Manager-Marketing‚ PTCL‚ Multan Pakistan. E-mail: qazi_kamal@yahoo
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Two Variable Inequalities Ashford University MAT222 Two Variable Inequalities In this week’s assignment‚ we examine two-variable inequalities. This includes independent variables‚ dependent variables and graphic solutions of these inequalities although graphs can express many different possibilities of answers. In this week’s assignment‚ number 68 on page 539 in our text Elementary and Intermediate Algebra (Dugopolski‚ 2012) is our given problem. The graph below is similar
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Abstract The main two reasons for the companies to implement variable pay plan are: motivating employees and reducing cost. In this paper we try to point out the challenges the organizations might face when they apply variable pay system by reviewing related literature. We find that it is difficult for the company to have a reliable measure for the variable pay system. In addition‚ the focus of the variable pay plan should be on motivating employees or cutting cost and how to strike a balance between
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Types of Variables Binary variable Obsevations (i.e.‚ dependent variables) that occur in one of two possible states‚ often labelled zero and one. E.g.‚ “improved/not improved” and “completed task/failed to complete task.” Categorical Variable Usually an independent or predictor variable that contains values indicating membership in one of several possible categories. E.g.‚ gender (male or female)‚ marital status (married‚ single‚ divorced‚ widowed). The categories are often assigned numerical
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What are Segmentation Variables? To understand what segmentation variables in marketing are‚ it helps to first know what market segmentation is. Market segmentation is the analysis of population demographics so they can be categorized in specific ways. These specific ways of categorization in market segmentation are why segmentation variables are needed and used. Four (4) groups of Segmentation Variables – 1. Geographic segmentation is based on variables such as: • Region: this kind of
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External publics are very important to a school system‚ because they are who backs the school and whose tax money pays for the schools operation. When they have a positive view of the school‚ it is a lot easier for the principal and/or administration to make changes within the school‚ because the community will support them. External publics can also provide services to the school system if they are aware of the school’s needs‚ such as‚ supplies‚ educational partners‚ guest speakers‚ or training
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The basis of studying of any science or discipline is its methods. Sciences in general and natural science in particular follow the scientific method. The scientific method has added much to their credibility and objectivity. It consists of certain steps or procedures which are to be followed precisely. A glance of these steps or procedures is given below. * Formulation of a problem-something not understood. It may be simple or complex‚ but this problem is to be defined properly otherwise we
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ACTION RESEARCH IN SCIENCE I. PROBLEM Low Performance in Science of Grade IV Pupils in Paniqui Central School II. POSSIBLE CAUSES 1. Absenteeism 2. Malnutrition 3. Financial Problem or Poverty 4. Lack of Parents Knowledge in Science III. POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS 1. Provide varied activities 2. Used of ETV/ CONSTEL/ Intervention Materials and Colorful Teaching Aids in Teaching and Learning Situations 3. Parents interview
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Title: Is the Use of deception in social science research on human participants justified? By Noel Matea‚ University of Waikato‚ New Zealand‚ 2011. Introduction The ethical issue in human subjects’ research continues to receive greater attention within the research ethics literature and the wider academia. A particular ethical issue that continues to draw controversy is the use of deception in social science research involving human subjects. The question of whether deception can be ethically
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Global Variables This writing assignment will focus on global variables. A global variable is a variable every module in a program can see‚ meaning that the entire program is its scope (Gaddis‚ 2010). There are both advantages and disadvantages to using global variables and it is my intention to explore some of them here‚ starting with the disadvantages. There seems to be a lot to be said about the disadvantages of using global variables. First and foremost the scope itself can be a disadvantage
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