THE COMPANIIES ACT‚‚ 1956 THE COMPAN ES ACT 1956 01 Q. Define a Company. Explain the essential features of a Company. Section 3(1) of the Companies Act‚ 1956 defines a company as “An association of individuals form for some purpose and registered under the present Companies Act or an earlier Indian Companies Act.” The following are the essential features of a company 1) Separate Legal Entity - A company on registration has a separate identity of its own which is different and distinct from
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Task 1 1. A roll forward is an important test in relation to year-end balance of gross PPE. It is necessary for the auditor to have assurance about the amount on the year-end 2011 balance sheet. However‚ a majority of the dollar amounts on the balance sheet should have been tested in the previous year. Roll forward allows the auditor to asses any activity since the last recording on the balance sheet. The mathematical accuracy is crucial because if the numbers are off‚ the auditor could be tested
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Abstract Financial audit is about the opinion expressed by auditor with all material respects and any relevant legislation for instance corporation act 2001. A good financial audit should be provided with true and fair view. It is responsible for auditors to provide a truth and fairness opinion as well as information involved in a financial report (MORONEY‚ CSMPBRLL & HAMILTON 2011). Pre-consideration of develop audit strategy is the assessments of materiality‚ audit risk (the relationship
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Financial Statement Restatement Pape Financial Statement Restatement Paper It is well known that over the past decade the amount of errors being discovered within the financial statements of publically held companies has risen. One such error was announced by the internet sales company Overstock.com in early 2009. Due to an accounting error‚ partners of the company were under billed by $1.8 million dollars over the course of 2008. Overstock chose to record this entry incorrectly which falsely
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CHAPTER 1 AN INTRODUCTION TO ASSURANCE AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT AUDITING Answers to Review Questions 1-1 The study of auditing is more conceptual in nature compared to other accounting courses. Rather than focusing on learning the rules‚ techniques‚ and computations required to prepare financial statements‚ auditing emphasizes learning a framework of analytical and logical skills to evaluate the relevance and reliability of the systems and processes responsible for financial information‚
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From: The Alchemy Inc. External Audit Team Date: September 23‚ 2008 Re: Internal Control Weaknesses Leave Alchemy Inc. Vulnerable to Errors‚ Fraud‚ and Abuse Internal controls represent an organization’s processes and procedures used to meet its goals and objectives and serve as a defense in safeguarding assets and preventing and detecting errors‚ fraud‚ and abuse. Effective internal controls provide reasonable assurance that an organization’s objectives are achieved through (1) reliable
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Investment Bankers Rasmussen College In a few paragraphs‚ please explain what investment bankers actually do and address the question "What is the purpose of the prospectus when they publicly sell the shares?" 1.) Investment Banker? Investment bankers are representatives that help companies and governments and their agencies to raise money by issuing and selling securities in the primary market. They assist public and private corporations
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us from constantly improving and updating our language skills. The habit of good English could not only help with a person’s daily life but also with any possible career prospectus. The ability to be more qualified than your competition in terms of articulation gives the everyday working adult an edge towards a better prospectus. It’s a form of communication that exceeds the boundaries of Singapore‚ reinforcing its importance as a major world language. Other than simply being a means of communication
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risks and key accounts at risk Audit risk: risk that auditor has not uncovered a material misstatement in the financial statements Potential accounts at risk: Provision for compensation claims/litigation Inventory Accounts receivable Accounts payable Brand name PRACTICE EXAM 2‚ QUESTION 3‚ PART 1 (PP.240-241) Identify 5 business factors and explain their impact on risk of material misstatement Also identify account balance most affected. Business factor (i) Listed on stock exchange
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What were the business risks enron faced‚ and how did those risks increase the likelihood of material misstatements in enron’s financial statement Enron faces most of the risk ordinarily faced by any energy company‚ including price instability and foreign currency risks. Enron operated in many different areas of the world with different regulatory and political risks. Enron faced business risks such as a complex business model‚ extensive use of derivatives and special purpose entities‚ aggressive
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