1. Identification of Some Macromolecules 1) What are 2 types of treatment controls‚ and explain each. Positive control: gives positive result if experimental conditions were followed correctly Negative control: gives negative result if experimental conditions were followed correctly 2) What are the most abundant elements in living material? Carbon‚ Hydrogen‚ Oxygen‚ Nitrogen‚ Sulfur and Phosphorus 3) What are the 4 major biological macromolecules? Carbohydrates (monosaccharides &
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Biology 1. If an interphase cell is treated with cyanide (a metabolic poison)‚ the cell does not divide by mitosis. However‚ if cyanide is added right after mitosis has started‚ the same cell completes mitosis. Which of the following explains this observation? A. Metabolic activity ceases during mitosis B. Cell division does not require metabolic activity C. Energy required for mitosis is produced and stored in the cell during interphase D. Mitotic cells make factors that make them resistant to
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Virtual Lab: The Cell Cycle and Cancer Worksheet 1. In which phase of mitosis do each of the following occur: a. Centromeres split and chromosomes move toward opposite sides of the cell- Anaphase b. Chromatin coils to form visible chromosomes - Prophase c. The nuclear membrane disappears- Prophase d. Sister chromatids line up in the center of the cell- Metaphase 2. In which phases of mitosis are sister chromatids visible‚ and attached to each other at the centromere? Metaphase
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Task 1 1a Using well labelled diagrams create 2‚ 2 fold leaflets outlining the stages of Mitosis and Meiosis. You need to create one leaflet for each (P2). 1b Using well labelled diagrams explain how the behaviour of chromosomes during meiosis leads to variation. In this report you must explain crossing over and independent assortment (P4). (Max 500 words) 1c Create a table comparing mitosis and meiosis (P2). Task 2 2 Carry out practical investigations to record stages of cell
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is one strand of the chromatin. * How do they change after S phase? Makes 2 chromatids * What are the stages of interphase? What happens in each stage?G1-cell growth‚S phase-Synthesis‚G2 prepare for division * What are the stages of mitosis? What happens at each stage?prophase –centrosome moves to side lose nuclear envelope form trectrans(diploid).Metaphase 46 chromosomes meet in the middle attached to spindle fibers.Anaphase 46diploids sister chromatids pull apart.Telophase cleavage
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100 CheckPoint: Mitosis and Meiosis Mitosis and meiosis are both important to a living organism because they represent cell divisions that are very important to every living organism because without cell division all living organisms would fail to reproduce‚ eventually dying out. Cell division plays a very important role in the life cycle of a cell. Mitosis and meiosis are important to living organism because they help living organisms to grow‚ develop‚ and reproduce. Mitosis is a type of asexual
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Meiosis BIOL 1111 Introduction Meiosis is the second important kind of nuclear division. It resembles mitosis in many ways but the consequences of meiotic divisions are very different from those of mitotic divisions. While mitotic division may occur in almost any living cell of an organism‚ meiosis occurs only in special cells. In animals‚ meiosis is restricted to cells that form gametes (eggs and sperm). Each species has a characteristic number of chromosomes per somatic cell. Fruit flies
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(A = 5‚ C = 2) Mitosis 1) A cell with 10 chromosomes undergoes mitosis. Indicate how many chromosomes would be expected in each of the daughter cells. (I = 1‚ C = 2) 2) During interphase‚ what event must occur for the cell capable of undergoing future divisions? (A = 1‚ C = 2) 3) Using a dictionary (or your electronic devices)‚ look up the meaning of the prefixes used in the stages of mitosis: pro-‚ meta-‚ ana-‚ telo-. Why would they
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phosphate on cell division in root tips. Background knowledge Phosphate ions (macronutrients) are needed large amounts by plants. They are required for root growth. For the root tips cells to divide‚ mitosis has to occur. Phosphate is needed for production of ATP which provides energy for mitosis to occur. DNA replication occurs during interphase of the cell cycle. DNA is made up of nitrogen containing base‚ pentose sugar and phosphate group. The phosphate group forms part of the sugar phosphate
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parents‚ there is also opportunity for many mutations in meiosis | Mutation is a source of variation in both‚ asexual offspring are otherwise identical to parent‚ sexual offspring are genetic recombinations of parents. | Similarities of Mitosis and Meiosis
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