expand its global reach to more countries‚ hence increasing US strength and influence. The MNCs created globally-intergrated enterprises and brought skills and technology‚ FDIs and expertise to the rest of the world. It thus helped to industrialize economies and helped the world to progress together. USA role Dominant global power in political‚ economic‚ ideological aspects. Politically‚ it asserted political presence and dominated international organisations like UN‚ IMF and the World Bank to enforce
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A transition economy or transitional economy is an economy which is changing from a centrally planned economy to a market economy.[1] Transition economies undergo a set of structural transformations intended to develop market-based institutions. These include economic liberalization‚ where prices are set by market forces rather than by a central planning organization. there is a push to privatize state-owned enterprises and resources‚ state and collectively run enterprises are restructured as businesses
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There are several basic questions that must be answered in order for an economy to run satisfactorily. The scarcity problem‚ for example‚ requires answers to basic questions‚ such as: what to produce‚ how to produce it‚ and who gets what is produced. An economic system is a way of answering these basic questions‚ and different economic systems answer them differently. Many different objectives may be seen as desirable for an economy‚ like efficiency‚ growth‚ liberty‚ and equality.[6] In a capitalist
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AGRICULTURE INDUSTRY LINKAGES IN THE ECONOMY OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR A SYNOPSIS SUBMITED TO SCHOOL OF ECONOMIC DEVI AHILIYA UNIVERSITY FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF PHILOSOPHY 2012 - 2013 SCHOLAR GUIDE SAMIR UL HASSAN DR. KANHAIYA AHUJA
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approaches[edit] Robert Keohane‚ international relations theorist In its contemporary meaning‚ political economy refers to different‚ but related‚ approaches to studying economic and related behaviours‚ ranging from the combination of economics with other fields to the use of different‚ fundamental assumptions that challenge earlier economic assumptions: Political economy most commonly refers to interdisciplinary studies drawing upon economics‚ sociology‚ and political science in explaining
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Role of Government in Mixed Economies Such As Australia What role do governments have in modern mixed economies such as Australia? Using appropriate indicators (macro economic aggregates) outline the present state of the economy. In what ways is the Commonwealth government using fiscal and monetary policies to influence the Australian economy? What are the main features of the government’s micro economic policy? Why is the government concerned about microeconomic reform? Synopsis: The role of
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The service sector‚ also called the tertiary sector‚ is one of the three parts of the economy in the Three-sector hypothesis. This hypothesis breaks the economy into three main areas so it can be better understood. The other two are the primary sector‚ which covers areas such as farming‚ mining and fishing; and the secondary sector which covers manufacturing and making things. The service sector provides a service‚ not an actual product that could be held in your hand. Activities in the service
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Emergence of the service economy In this fast changing world‚ service industries have already overtaken goods industries in the wealth creation process at least in the developed countries. Manufacturing industries grew because they produced tangible goods which satisfied people’s physiological needs of food‚ shelter and clothing. As the basic needs was fulfilled there was demand for improved satisfaction‚ and this led to a proliferation of variations of the same product and a number of companies
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The U.S. economy in 2013 has a projected growth increased to an annual rate of 2.5 percent in the first quarter‚ but not enough to meet the expectations made by the economists (Aljazeera 2013). The reason why all of these projections came to be was because of disappointments that came about; plans did not follow through‚ or because of accident and uncontrollable events. For example‚ part of the acceleration in activity reflected farmers filling up silos after a drought in the summer decimated their
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The economy of India is as diverse as it is large‚ with a number of major sectors including manufacturing industries‚ agriculture‚ textiles and handicrafts‚ and services. Agriculture is a major component of the Indian economy‚ as over 66% of the Indian population earns its livelihood from this area. However‚ the service sector is greatly expanding and has started to assume an increasingly important role. The fact that the English speaking population in India is growing by the day means that India
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