What is Psychology? Introducing Psychology History of Psychology Scientific study of behavior and the mind Scientific Behavior Mind Philosophical roots Physiological roots y g Psychological roots Cognitive revolution Artificial Intelligence (AI) Turing test Connectionism Research methods in Psychology Kharkhurin. General Psychology: Introducing Psychology and its Methods 1 Plato (427 – 347 B.C.) Kharkhurin. General Psychology: Introducing Psychology and its Methods
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Introduction to Psychology Introduction to the Unit Unit overview This unit focuses on understanding psychological theory and its application to life. It provides you with an understanding of: • psychology as a social science • the biological basis of behaviour • psychological development through the lifespan • sensation and perception • states of consciousness • memory‚ learning and conditioning theories • cognition‚ language‚ creativity and intelligence
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Alpacas Sheep Guinea Pigs Goats Chickens Plants The Columbian Exchange Alfred W. Crosby a historian at the University of Texas in Austin created the term The Columbian Exchange in 1972. The term describes the history of the trading from the New World to the Old World. The Columbian Exchange started after Christopher Columbus’ voyage in 1492. It was an exchange of animals‚ plants‚ culture‚ communicable diseases and slaves between the Americas‚ Europe and Asia. When Christopher Columbus
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INTRODUCTION: Psychology has the immediate goal of understanding individuals and groups by both establishing general principles and researching specific cases‚ and by many accounts it ultimately aims to benefit society. In this field‚ a professional practitioner or researcher is called a psychologist and can be classified as a social‚ behavioral‚ or cognitive scientist. Psychologists attempt to understand the role of mental functions in individual and social behavior‚ while also exploring the physiological and neurobiological processes
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Foundations of Psychology Robert N Guthrie PSY 300 November 3‚ 2013 Emmett Lampkin Foundations of Psychology Psychology is the scientific study of mental processes and behavior(Kowalski & Westen‚ 2011). To understand an individual‚ one must learn of the individual’s biology‚ psychological experience‚ and cultural context(Kowalski & Westen‚ 2011). With this paper‚ one will learn of the different schools of thoughts associated with psychology and their most underlying assumptions. One will
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is the unconditioned stimulus. Some more examples of the unconditioned stimulus include: * A feather tickling your nose causes you to sneeze. The feather tickling your nose is the unconditioned stimulus. * Pollen from grass and flowers causes you to sneeze. The pollen from the grass and flowers is the unconditioned stimulus. Unconditioned Response? In classical conditioning‚ the unconditioned response is the unlearned response that occurs naturally in response to the unconditioned stimulus
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few. Most importantly‚ out of all this evidence‚ some of these can degrade over time‚ for example biological evidence. When talking about biological evidence‚ it
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participants at the Regional Consultation on Anti-Corruption Mechanisms in Asia‚ 11-15 January 2010‚ Hong Kong We the participants of the Regional Consultation on Anti-Corruption Mechanisms in Asia held at the Asian Legal Resource Centre in Hong Kong from 11 to 15 January 2010 express our deep concern about the acute problems that people of our countries face‚ particularly for the large majority of people who still live in relatively poor conditions‚ which affect economic‚ social and cultural rights
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Outline and evaluate the biological approach to psychopathology The biological approach to psychopathology suggests that abnormal behaviour is caused or related to physical changes in the body. The biological approach suggest that the four following things cause physical disorders (abnormality) ; genes‚ biochemistry‚ neuroanatomy and viral infection. Psychologists have investigated the role in which gene’s play in abnormal behaviour. To do this the majority of psychologists use twins. It has been
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1. What specifically is studied in the following areas of psychology: developmental psychology‚ personality‚ neuroscience‚ abnormal psychology (deviance)‚ clinical psychology‚ social psychology‚ organizational psychology and cognitive psychology? 2. Describe the different fields of sociology in terms of their focus and purpose: demography‚ criminology‚ gender studies. 3. What are the four distinguishable fields of anthropological research? Describe each field of research and what cultural phenomena
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