INDIVIDUAL LEVEL VARIABLES AND THEIR EFFECTS ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AND SATISFACTION All our behavior is somewhat shaped by our personalities and experiences. There are three individual level variables: 1. Biographical Characteristics 2. Ability & 3. Learning 1. Biographical characteristics Biographical characteristics are readily available to managers. They include data that are contained in almost every employee’s personal files. The biographical characteristics are: a) Age b) Gender c) Marital
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Section 1-Types of Schools in the Educational Sector UNIT: 5 Criteria 1.1‚ 1.2 1. Community Schools Community schools are controlled by the local council and not influenced by business or religious groups. Type of School Key Stage (KS) Age - Nursery School -Primary School (i) Infant School (ii) Junior School -Secondary School -Sixth form college Foundation Key Stage 1 Key Stage 2 Key Stage 3 Key Stage 4/GCSE Sixth form/ A level 3 4‚5‚6 7‚8
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number of factors within an organization at all levels. It can be defined as the process of influencing the activities of an organized group in its efforts toward goal setting and goal achievement. However‚ this essay with reference to these four theories of leadership‚ transformational‚ participative‚ transactional‚ situational and will seek to discuss the relationship between leadership and employee and organizational outcomes. First transformational theories‚ focuses on the relationships
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Organizational Perspectives Arthur Cunhs OM8010 Principles of Organization Theory and Practice Dr. Martin-Lewis March 17‚ 2011 Abstract The modernism and post modernism perspectives are beneficial in the successful operation of Wal-Mart stores. Wal-Mart is one of the most successful organizations with stores foreign and domestic making significant profits. Further‚ Wal-Mart applies both of the organizational perspectives for their advantages in areas such as power‚ structure
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Organizations as Social Systems Walsh College MGT-670 Strategic Management Table of Contents Systems are everywhere. They are found in the physical‚ biological‚ and social worlds and they range from simple to complex. For example‚ there are biological systems (for example‚ the nervous system in the human body)‚ mechanical systems (for example‚ the braking system in a car)‚ human/mechanical systems (for example‚ riding a bicycle)‚ ecological systems (for example‚ predator/prey)
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Persuasion is the process of motivating someone to take a desired action or support a specific idea. The idea of motivating someone to do something that he or she otherwise wouldn ’t have done can be called the art of persuasion which is an important part of business communication. The message or content might differ from business to business and vary with the kind of audience to whom the message is directed to but the main purpose of persuasive message is to motivate the reader to agree with you
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Name:mosab rafat hassan gheith U.NO:21112262 SAMSUNG COMPANY Introduction Samsung Electronics is one of the world’s largest semiconductor manufacturers; Samsung Electronics is also South Korea’s top electronics company. It makes many kinds of consumer devices‚ including DVD players‚ digital TVs‚ and digital still cameras; computers‚ color monitors‚ LCD panels‚ and printers; semiconductors such as DRAMs‚ static RAMs‚ flash memory‚ and display drivers; and communications devices
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of Individual in organizations The individuals play an important role in the functioning of the organization. The members of an organization must be induced‚ coerced or forced to participate in it. People participate in the organizations when they are going to gain something out of them. For example the desire for remuneration in cash or kind‚ prestige‚ the desire to show the skills already acquired etc represent some of the motives of the people in participating in organizations. People tend to
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Essential Attributes A learning organization is the term given to a company that facilitates the learning of its members and continuously transforms itself. Learning organizations develop as a result of the pressures facing modern organizations and enable them to remain competitive in the business environment. Such an organization acquires knowledge and innovates fast enough to survive and thrive in a rapidly changing environment. Learning organizations: • Create a culture that encourages
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Systems theory is an extension of the humanistic perspective that describes organizations as open systems characterized by entropy‚ synergy and subsystem interdependence. The systems theory is one of the recent historical trends of organization and management (the other two are contingency view and total quality management). General systems theory grew out of the organismic views of L. Bertalanffy and other biologists during1950s and K. Boulding‚ D. Katz‚ R. Kahn‚ F. Kast‚ J. Rosenzweig‚ W. Buckley
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