Molar Mass by Freezing Point Depression November 28‚ 2012 NAME Lab partner- Purpose: To determine the molar mass of an unknown substance by measuring the freezing point depression of a solution of an unknown substance and BHT. Equipment: Test tube‚ 18*150 millimeters Wire stirrer Weighing dish Timer‚ seconds Chemicals: 2‚ 6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol‚ BHT‚ 16 grams Cetyl alcohol‚ CH3(CH2)14CH2OH‚ 1 gram Unknown substance
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Heat and Energy Transfer Lab Materials needed: Part 1: bowls (not included in the lab kit; use cooking pots or plastic containers- something large enough to fit your hand) ice (not included in the lab kit) thermometers Part 2 test tubes – use three similar glasses or cups water various household materials for insulation stove or microwave to heat up water Part 1: Heat transfer and human sensation 1. Pour warm water in the bowl on the left‚ cold water in the bowl on the right‚
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Thermochemistry Heat of precipitation - precipitate is unsoluble salt - precipitate must be prepared through double bond decomposition or precipitation method Do you still remember what is meant by double bond decomposition? [please refer to salts notes] General equation double bond decomposition/precipitation; Ionic equation for precipitation reaction. Salt Solubility in water Li+‚ Na+‚ K+‚ NH4+ All salt dissolve in water Nitrate‚ NO3- All nitrate salt
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Specific heat is the property of the material that an object is made of. The greater the material’s specific heat and the mass‚ the more energy must be added to change its temperature. The goals of this lab were to calculate the specific heat of water and compare to the known value of 4.19J/°Cg. Another goal was to calculate the efficiency of the hot pot used for the experiment and to estimate the cost to heat water for a cup of tea and to bath in a bathtub. The thermal energy E= cm Δ T‚ required
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Determination of specific heat Capacity of a solid by electrical method Introduction Thermal conductivity heat is transferred as a consequence of temperature difference between 2 bodies‚ heat energy passes form a hotter to the colder body. Specific heat capacity is the amount of heat energy required in joules to raise 1kg of a substance by 1 degree Celsius‚ different substances absorb heat energy at different rates not all substances require the same amount of heat energy to increase the internal
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7/16/12 Heat of Fusion Heat of Fusion for Ice Introduction: This lab report is a step by step process in calculating the heat of fusion for ice and to compare the differences between salt added to room temperature water and salt added to icy water. To calculate heat of fusion‚ one must understand heat of fusion. Heat of fusion is the amount of heat required to convert a mass of a solid at its melting point into a liquid without an increase in temperature. As difficult as this may sound‚
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Hoang Ngo Lab 6 report Anita Dey Thursday 8am Abstract: We recently performed a liquid nitrogen experiment in finding the Latent heat of the substance. We isolated two parts of the experiment in order to find out how much evaporation of the liquid nitrogen was from the surroundings B and how much evaporation from the electricity G. 1. When a substance is undergoing a phase transition‚ more heat (energy) is being added to the Substance but its temperature (a way of measuring its energy) is not
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EXPERIMENT 7: PERCENTAGE OF OXYGEN IN KClO3 Introduction: In this experiment you will determine the percentage of oxygen in potassium chlorate. You will calculate the theoretical value from the chemical formula and compare your experimental value to the theoretical value. Background: When potassium chlorate (KClO3) is heated‚ it undergoes chemical decomposition. Oxygen gas (O2) is given off and potassium chloride (KCl) remains as the residue. The equation for the decomposition of potassium
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Determining the Molar Mass of a Volatile Liquid Purpose: The purpose of this lab was to find the molar mass of a volatile liquid. Data Table: Mass of Test Tube and Stopper (g) | 10.864 g | Barometric Pressure (mmHg) | 749.31 mmHg | Temperature of Boiling Water (C) | 97.1 C | Mass of Test Tube‚ Stopper‚ and Condensed Liquid (g) | 10.890 g | Volume of Flask (mL) | 9.90 mL | Calculations: 749.31 mmHG*1 atm760 mmHg= .98593 atm 9.90 mL*1 L1000 mL= .00990 L 97.1 C+273=370.1 K Substituting
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Marybeth Brooks Physics Lab III Specific Heat Capacity Lab May 25‚ 2011 Abstract The specific heat capacity of various metals can be calculated and compared to accepted literature values. Dropping heated metal samples into a calorimeter filled with water and then measuring the change in the temperature of the system accomplished this. The metal samples were heated in a boiling water bath and were assumed to be at 100 C when they were removed. It was added to a calorimeter and stirrer
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