Title : The movement of substances across a semi permeable membrane Objective : To study the movement of substances across a semi permeable membrane Problem statement : What factor influences the diffusion of substances through a semi permeable membrane? Hypothesis : The diffusion of molecules across a semi permeable membrane is based on the size of the molecule Variables: a) Manipulated : Size of solute molecules b) Responding : Colour of solution c) Fixed : Temperature and time
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semipermeable membrane made to separate the interior of the cell from the exterior and regulate the movement of substances in and out of the cell. Diffusion is how substances more in and out of the cell. There are several types of diffusion‚ but for the purposes of this lab‚ we will be focused on simple and osmosis. Simple diffusion and osmosis are vital for the diffusion of water and maintaining homeostasis. Homeostasis is the ability to maintain equilibrium and keep the organism alive. For example‚ if a cell
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the aid of specialized transport proteins a. diffusion b. facilitated diffusion c. osmosis d. active transport e. hypotonic f. isotonic g. hypertonic 2. What is the main difference between simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion? FACILITATED IS MOVEMENT WITH THE HELP OF CARRIER PROTEINS 3. What is the main difference between facilitated diffusion and active transport? ACTIVE TRANSPORT USES ATP 4. In the “Simple Diffusion” experiment‚ which solute(s) passed through the
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are different types of transport to suit the sizes of molecules as well. Passive transport includes diffusion‚ osmosis‚ and facilitated diffusion. Diffusion is a net of movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration that doesn’t require energy. It moves molecules such as oxygen into the cells and carbon dioxide out of the cell. Osmosis is the diffusion of water across a semipermeable membrane. It occurs because of the concentration of a solute in a solution
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Cultural Diffusion and its Influence on Europe and Sub Saharan Africa Both Europe and Sub Saharan Africa was and still is a melting pot consisted of a blend of races and cultures that has integrated into a cohesive whole. Take The Melting Pot restaurant as an example; The rich blend of the chocolate sauces can resemble a specific culture such as strawberry‚ white‚ dark‚ raspberry‚ etcetera‚ but when they are mixed together‚ the melting pot creates a swirl that symbolizes the blending of one culture
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density of a chemical substance in an area. The three types of passive transport are diffusion‚ osmosis‚ and facilitated diffusion. Diffusion is the tendency for molecules of any substance to spread out into the available space. The plasma membrane is semi permeable so diffusion across the plasma membrane may only occur with a few substances such as oxygen‚ carbon dioxide‚ and alcohol. Osmosis is the diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane. When osmosis occurs in the plasma
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concentrations of the substances involved. Diffusion is the passage of solute molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration (Campbell & Reece‚ 2005). An example is ammonia diffusing throughout a room. A solute is one of two components in a chemical solution. The solute is the substance dissolved in the solution. The solvent‚ the other component‚ is any liquid in which the solute can be dissolved (Anderson‚ 2002). Diffusion requires little or no energy because molecules
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Osmosis and Diffusion were tested and examined in this lab. We examined the percent increase of mass and molarity of different concentrations of sucrose in the dialysis bag emerged in distilled water and the potato cores emerged in concentrations of sucrose. The data reinforces the principles of Osmosis and Diffusion‚ and in a biological context‚ we can simulate how water and particles move in and out of our own cells. Introduction Objective: 1. Investigate the process of osmosis and diffusion in a model
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The way that the molecules move across the cell membrane is that the carbon dioxide molecules spread out rapidly out your red blood cells down their concentration gradient to your lungs. When water molecules move freely through your cell membrane is called osmosis as we learned last unit. The reason why molecules move across the cell membrane is because they are small molecules that have no charge like oxygen which the cell membrane need to survive. So basically the molecules that move across the
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Osmosis and diffusion are two ways that cells reach this equilibrium‚ without exerting energy. Due to the unique nature of the phospholipid bilayer‚ small molecules can pass through the semipermeable membrane easily‚ through diffusion (https://www.biologycorner.com). Water‚ however‚ has a slightly more difficult time diffusing‚ and diffuses in a different way‚ called osmosis. Osmosis involves aquaporins‚ specialized proteins in the phospholipid bilayer‚ to facilitate the diffusion of water across
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