cobalt chloride/ammonium hydroxide reactions both formed bifurcations. The cobalt chloride/ammonium hydroxide reaction was then investigated under different conditions until discernable Liesegang rings had formed. • It was found that the rate of diffusion of ions was increased when a D.C. current was passed through the gel‚ however the placement of the positive electrode had a dramatic effect on band formation. Band dissolution occurred when the electrode was placed at the top‚ and closer‚ more defined
Premium Electrode Electrolyte Electrochemistry
unicellular organism has contractile vacuoles which collect and pump the Excess water out of the organism (active transport). contractile vacuole contractile vacuole osmosis hypotonic Plant cells in different solutions: phagocytosis diffusion Exocytosis: this is the removal of substance from the cell and is basically the reverse of endocytosis. pinocytosis turgid/explodes Cell gains water and become turgid (stiff and hard). If water keeps entering by osmosis animal cells
Premium Cell Cell membrane Osmosis
Description Examples Passive processes Simple diffusion Kinetic energy Kinetic energy Net movement of particles (ions. molecules. etc.) from an area of their higher concentration to an area of their lower concentration. that is. along their concentration gradient Movement of fats‚ oxygen‚ carbon dioxide through the lipid portion of the membrane‚ and ions through protein channels under certain conditions Osmosis Kinetic energy Simple diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane
Premium Cell membrane Diffusion
objective of this experiment was to test the effect of a specialized type of diffusion called osmosis‚ “which involves in selective transport of water molecules across a selectively permeable membrane” (Lab Manual 2nd edition). It was hypothesized that osmosis will occur when there is an uneven distribution of solute in a solvent. The more abundant the solute is in solvent‚ the higher the rate of osmosis through the diffusion gradient forming a hypertonic or hypotonic solution. Solvent with equal or
Premium Semipermeable membrane Osmosis Concentration
Part A: Title: Diffusion Diffusion is the spontaneous movement of particles from where they are more concentrated to where they are less concentrated. For this experiment‚ a 14 cm glass was filled with cold tap water. A drop of red food coloring was dropped in the cup. A stopwatch was used to measure the time it took for the food coloring to get to the bottom of the cup. The average diffusion rate was .78 cm a second. If a different color was used‚ I do not think it would have made a difference
Premium Osmosis Concentration Diffusion
Exercise 1: Correct Use of the Scientific Method and an Experiment with Macromolecules I. Objectives In this lab‚ students will: a.) Learn how to utilize the Scientific Method to develop a testable hypothesis b.) Generate an effective experimental design from a hypothesis c.) Understand the chemical differences between different macromolecules and how these differences can be used to design tests for each molecule. d.) Identify macromolecules in solutions using chemical analyses. e.) Practice
Premium Iodine Microscope Concentration
Mechanisms and Permeability: Activity 3: Simulating Osmotic Pressure Lab Report Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly. 1. Which of the following is true of osmosis? You correctly answered: c. It is a type of diffusion. 2. Which of the following occurs when a hypertonic solution is added to cells? You correctly answered: d. The cells shrink. 3. The variable that affects osmotic pressure is You correctly answered: a. the concentration of nondiffusing solutes. 4
Premium Osmosis Diffusion Concentration
Microbiology Osmosis Lab Report Lab Experiment 9 Osmosis Introduction Kinetic energy is present in cells and its this energy that causes the cells to move. Diffusion causes cells to move from a higher concentration to a lower concentration. Osmosis is a diffusion that allows movement of water through a selectively permeable membrane. Osmosis occurs until it reaches equilibrium‚ or when the concentration on each side is the same. This is called an isotonic solution. A solution with differing
Premium Osmosis Semipermeable membrane Diffusion
of an organism‚ including differences between the inside and the outside of the cell. Living organisms tend towards balance with their environment. Cells achieve this through diffusion. This is the random movement of solutes from an area of higher concentration to lower concentration. Osmosis is a special case of diffusion. Osmosis is the movement of water through a selectively permeable membrane. During osmosis‚ water molecules diffuse through the membrane from a region of higher water potential
Premium Osmosis Solution Concentration
the effect of sugar on the mass of potato Introduction- diffusion is a passive transport where molecules move from areas of higher concentration to areas of low concentrations. Although the molecule ’s movement is random‚ equilibrium is being sought out. Osmosis is a type of diffusion only It involves water. In osmosis water diffuses from the area of high concentration to an area of low concentration‚ to diffuse the more molecule rich side. Because cells have selectively permeable membranes‚ meaning
Premium Osmosis Chemistry Concentration