1. The effectiveness of monetary policy in Pakistan ARTICLE (December 09 2008): Alongside is the text of the speech of the Governor‚ State Bank of Pakistan‚ at the Institute of Business Management on December 6. Economic policies aim to increase the welfare of the general public‚ and monetary policy supports this broad objective by focusing its efforts to promote price stability. Embedded in this objective is the belief that persistent inflation would compromise the long term economic prospects
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Review of the Monetary Policy for 2011/12 The bank has been formulating and publicly announcing monetary policy on an annual basis since 2002/03 with the major objectives of maintaining price stability and external as well as financial sector stability and to create a favorable environment for high and sustainable economic growth as directed by NRB Act‚ 2002. Narrowing down of current account deficit for the improvement of export and remittances inflow had resulted in the marginal surplus of the
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Monetary Policy: Refers to programs that try to increase or decrease the nation’s level of business by regulating the supply of money and credit. This policy tool has a goal of increasing or decreasing the level of business activity in an economy. Monetary policy is RBI’s primary responsibility. Below are the main monetary policy tools that RBI uses: A) Quantitative Credit Control Methods: 1) Repo and Reverse Repo: -Repo or repurchase option is a means of short-term borrowing‚ wherein
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The Federal Reserve and Its Monetary Policy The United States Federal Reserve Bank was found in 1913. The Federal Reverse Bank was created after congress passed the Federal Reserve act. This was because of financial panics that kept happening manly the financial panic of 1907. The United State attempted to set up this bank before but it was always shut down after 20 years. The Federal Reserve Act is also known as the Glass-Owen Bill. The Republican controlled Senate pushed the bill through when
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NATIONAL HOUSING POLICY MINISTRY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND HOUSING LUSAKA‚ JANUARY 1996 FOREWORD Since independence in 1964‚ several attempts have been made to draw up a comprehensive Housing Policy but‚ until now‚ no such policy has ever been formulated. The housing policy I am presenting to the nation provides a comprehensive assessment of the housing situation in the country. It also provides a vision for the development of adequate affordable housing for all ’income groups in the
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Question and answers for homework-1 1. What is the difference between a financial asset and a tangible asset? A tangible asset is one whose value depends upon certain physical properties‚ e.g. land‚ capital equipment and machines. A financial asset‚ which is an intangible asset‚ represents a legal claim to some future benefits or cash flows. The value of a financial asset is not related to the physical form in which the claim is recorded. 2. What is the difference between the claim
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fiscal and monetary policy - comparison Introduction Fiscal policy should not be seen is isolation from monetary policy. For most of the last thirty years‚ the operation of fiscal and monetary policy was in the hands of just one person – the Chancellor of the Exchequer. However the degree of coordination the two policies often left a lot to be desired. Even though the BoE has operational independence that allows it to set interest rates‚ the decisions of the Monetary Policy Committee are
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INTERACTION OF FISCAL AND MONETARY POLICY IN INDIA Introduction: Before understanding how the fiscal policy and monetary policy operate in coordination with each other‚ let us first understand the objective behind the formulation of these policies in brief. Monetary Policy: Monetary policy is the process by which monetary authority of a country‚ generally a central bank controls the supply of money in the economy by exercising its control over interest rates in order to maintain price stability
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MONETARY POLICY Intro- • MP alongside FP is a major policy instrument of the govt’s macroeconomic management to maintain a sustainable rate of eco growth‚ promote eco prosperity and welfare for the Aust economy. • Define MP • MP is implemented by RBA (which is independent of govt. influence) • Outline key objectives of MP Para 1- • MP plays a counter-cyclical role in the Aust economy (changes in stance are used to smooth out fluctuations in output over the business cycle.) o I.e. MP is
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Topic –: “Monetary Policy and Inflation dynamics” Objective - : To study the Monetary policies developed by central bank to control the inflation & it’s implications on Indian economy Introduction -: Inflation and monetary policy are closely related concepts wherein the latter can be used efficiently to reduce the effect of the former. Inflation is the rise in prices and wages that reduces the purchasing power of money. Monetary policy is the regulation adopted by the central bank‚ which
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