ECO202 1. Explicitly define both fiscal and monetary policy. 2. Compare and contrast the way Keynes and Friedman approach the economy. What are their key differences and similarities? 3. The following are five current or historical government actions dealing with macro-economic policy. For each scenario determine if it represents fiscal policy or monetary policy‚ and explain your answer. a. President Obama has proposed a budget for the next year and the House of Representatives has
Premium Monetary policy Great Depression Central bank
Monetary Policy: Refers to programs that try to increase or decrease the nation’s level of business by regulating the supply of money and credit. This policy tool has a goal of increasing or decreasing the level of business activity in an economy. Monetary policy is RBI’s primary responsibility. Below are the main monetary policy tools that RBI uses: A) Quantitative Credit Control Methods: 1) Repo and Reverse Repo: -Repo or repurchase option is a means of short-term borrowing‚ wherein
Free Monetary policy Federal Reserve System Central bank
Kuwait Chapter of Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review Vol. 1‚ No. 11; July 2012 INFLATION TARGETING AND MONETARY POLICY INSTRUMENTS: EVIDENCE FROM NIGERIAN AND GHANA Osuji Casmir Chinaemerem Department of Accounting‚ Banking & Finance Delta State University‚ Asaba Campus. Delta State Nigeria. & Akujuobi‚ L.E (Ph.D) Department of Financial Management Technology (FMT) School of Management Technology Federal University of Technology‚ Owerri (FUTO) PMB 1526 Owerri‚ Imo State‚ Nigeria ABSTRACT
Premium Inflation Central bank
South Africa’s Fiscal & Monetary Policy o Table Of Contents o Introduction o Body o Conclusion o References Introduction In this presentation I will discuss whether or not the South African fiscal and monetary policy are complimentary or not. We need to first define both the fiscal and monetary policy in their economic sense. Firstly‚ the formal definition of the monetary policy are all the deliberate steps of the monetary authority to affect monetary aggregates such as the money supply
Premium Monetary policy Inflation Public finance
Assignment #3 Principles of Microeconomics Spring‚ 2011 Due Date: March 16th‚ 2011 Lecturer: juwang Answer All Questions 1. The following questions refer to graphs A and B below. In the graphs‚ Qf represents full-employment output and Qu1 and Qu2 represent less-than-full-employment levels of output. ( 3 Marks) (a) Which of the two graphs best illustrates the Keynesian view of the macroeconomy‚ and which best illustrates the classical view? Explain. (b) When demand shifts from AD1 to AD2
Premium Monetary policy Fractional-reserve banking Inflation
Question and answers for homework-1 1. What is the difference between a financial asset and a tangible asset? A tangible asset is one whose value depends upon certain physical properties‚ e.g. land‚ capital equipment and machines. A financial asset‚ which is an intangible asset‚ represents a legal claim to some future benefits or cash flows. The value of a financial asset is not related to the physical form in which the claim is recorded. 2. What is the difference between the claim
Premium Investment Bank Asset
Monetary and fiscal policy of japan. Political… The politics of Japan is conducted in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic monarchy where the Prime Minister of Japan is the head of government and the head of the Cabinet that directs the executive branch. Legislative power is vested in the Diet‚ which consists of the House of Representatives and the House of Councillors. Japanese politics encompasses the multi-party system. The judicial power is vested in the Supreme Court and
Premium Diet of Japan Japan
The FOMC is composed of twelve members and their meetings occur eight times a year. In these meetings‚ the monetary policy is voted on and decided by the members. The new changes are announced after the FOMC meeting. I think that the Fed policy decision by next FOMC meeting is important because based on their decision we know what will happen to interest rates. The expected change in rate is often priced into the markets before the announcement‚ so this can cause a drastic market action if the announcement
Premium Management Board of directors Balance sheet
Monetary Policy Monetary policy refers to those actions taken by the Federal Reserve‚ affecting interest rates‚ the exchange rate and the money supply‚ in order to influence the pace of spending and‚ by that‚ inflation. Over the centuries‚ the invention of money has hugely increased the ability of people to concentrate their energies on the things they do best‚ and then to trade the surpluses created‚ markedly increasing the living standards of everyone involved. Monetary policy helps the governing
Premium Inflation Monetary policy Central bank
What is RBI’s Monetary Policy? .The Reserve Bank of India will announce its Monetary and Credit Policy for the first half of the financial year 2002-03 on April 29. Even as RBI Governor Bimal Jalan puts the finishing touches to the document‚ have you ever considered what is the significance of the biannual exercise? In a world of policies in the financial sector‚ nothing could get as alien as the Monetary Policy. Terms like M3‚ CRR‚ SLR‚ PLR and OMO would make you think that the typical IT-bug
Premium Monetary policy Central bank Money supply