Perennial Values in Islamic Art |نويسنده : تيتوس بوركهارت | | |منبع : Studies in Comparative Religion‚ Vol. 1‚ No. 3. | | |زبان : انگليسي |نسخه قابل چاپ | |تاريخ درج مقاله : چهارشنبه 28 آذر 1386
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Science & Mathematics in Medieval Islamic Cultures Introduction: There were astonishing (surprising) achievements by Muslim scholars (people who study‚ students) and scientists during the period from approximately 750 to 1050 A.D. This period is called a "Golden Age" of the Islamic World. Great advances were made in the Abbasid Islamic Empire (with its capital in Baghdad) even up to 1258 when the Mongols invaded the empire and destroyed its capital. Great achievements also continued in Muslim Spain
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An Introduction to Takaful – An Alternative to Insurance By (Muhammad Ayub)∗ Islamic finance has developed mainly in two directions namely Islamic banking and Islamic insurance (Takaful). While information about Islamic banking is being increasingly disseminated‚ features‚ models and structures of Takaful are little known particularly in Pakistan. Purpose of this brief article is to describe main features and models of Takaful system operating in various parts of the world. All human beings
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intellectual physician during this time period wrote a guide that was later excavated that taught citizens how to cook healthy meals. This cook book including both Chinese and Mongol food practices. The Mongol influence impacted the Chinese diet through the implementation of more foreign traditions and cuisines. Scholars credit the Mongols for adding many types of cheese and yogurt to the Chinese diet. The Yuan Dynasty ended on 1368 which marked the beginning of the Ming Dynasty. The Ming Dynasty had
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Islamic and Hindu Kingdoms • In 451 C.E‚ white Huns from central Asia invaded India and disrupted the gupta administration • Turkish people known as the Mughals extended their authority and their empire to much of the subcontinent. The quest for centralized imperial rule • In northern India‚ politics became chaotic and nomadic Turkish speaking peoples from central Asia took advantage of that unsettled state of affairs to cross the Kyler pass and force their way into India • Nomadic people
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pains of childbirth‚ she is taken by the angel Gabriel to an isolated stream with a date palm tree. There‚ she bears Jesus as a child untouched by sin and Mary is able to rest‚ shaking the palm to allow as many dates to fall as she pleases. The Arab-Islamic influences make themselves plain here in the form of the date-bearing palm‚ a traditional fruit in the Arab Gulf region that fails to appear in the Christian Gospels’ accounts of the birth of Jesus. It provides an example of the Arab influences on
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SUMMARY DEVELOPMENT OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL PRODUCTS - THE ABRAR EXPERIENCE – Introduction The reason that the Islamic Financial Institutions has yet to design a flexible instrument such as overdraft facilities of the conventional banks because products that are in nature short term‚ revolving and competitively priced are difficult to structure and design among the Islamic financial products. This has become a challenge to Islamic bankers where they want to develop financing structures that are
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rights over its Nuclear programme‚ supporting the rights of Palestinians to return to their homeland and advances in various areas from farming to space technologies‚ all despite some 30 years of sanctions brings the question of background to the Islamic Republic of Iran formation. My analysis address the four principle issues behind the Iranian revolution‚ these being: Political; Cultural and Social‚ Economic and Military. I will use my father‚ an Iranian‚ several books and input
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The Mongols were primarily nomadic peoples who lived in the steppes of Mongolia; due to their brutal and conquering methods‚ they had control over much of Eurasia at the peak of their empire. The Mongol Empire lasted from 1206 to 1368. The Qing Dynasty‚ ruled by the Manchurians‚ was the last imperial dynasty of China. It lasted from 1644 to 1911. Although these societies are different in several ways‚ they are similar in important ways as well. The Mongol Empire and Qing Dynasty’s are similar in
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MONGOLS MARK: The Mongol era in China is remembered chiefly for the rule of Khubilai Khan‚ grandson of Chinggis Khan. Khubilai patronized painting and the theater‚ which experienced a golden age during the Yuan dynasty‚ over which the Mongols ruled. Khubilai and his successors also recruited and employed Confucian scholars and Tibetan Buddhist monks as advisers‚ a policy that led to many innovative ideas and the construction of new temples and monasteries. The Mongol Khans also funded advances
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