Beijing is captured in 1215. Mongols attack and sack Baghdad‚ killing many Muslims and extending the Mongol Empire into the Middle East. Kublai Khan establishes a unified Mongol empire centred in China. Mongols revive the Silk Road trading routes‚ assuring safety of traders from raiders and Crusaders. Kublai Khan conquers all the rest of China and founds the Yuan Dynasty
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The Mongols had large armies‚ certainly; but it is their character rather than their size which is crucial "His army is as numerous as ants and locusts. His warriors are as brave as lions." -Anonymous Historians used to opine that the Mongol’s success was a result of their overwhelmingly large armies. They proved to be superior to all their enemies‚ across the globe‚ having rarely lost a dramatic battle. Quality‚ not quantity‚ was the key to the incredible unbroken chain of Mongolian military
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was something that had never been done before. This quick and ruthless behavior is ultimately what led to the barbaric reputation that the Mongols gained during this time‚ They spared no one and left little
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Introduction Temujin was born in 1162‚ near Lake Baikal and Khaldun Mountain in present day Mongolia. He was born into the Mongol society. He was the son of Yesukai‚ his father who was a Mongol chief of a region between the Amur River and the Great Wall of China‚ and Ho’elun‚ his mother. Temüjin began his gradual ascension to power by offering himself as a holder of land by feudal tenure on conditions of homage and allegiance*‚ or a vassal‚ to his father’s anda‚ sworn brother‚ Toghrul‚ who
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communication going. 2. The Mongol expansion was one of the expansions that affected the world the most. They started by taking over China‚ but reached all the way to Hungary. Through the use of trade they helped connect Eurasia with West Africa and other parts of Europe and Asia. The Mongols also had doctors add 36 volumes of Muslim medicine which gave people a better chance of getting through sicknesses that they couldn’t without the medicine. 3. The Mongols had more luck in building an
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languages and describe things into details‚ Khubilai Khan the emperor of the Mongol including China decides to keep him which he later became an advisor and tax collector to the emperor. When Marco Polo returned to Italy after spending seventeen years in the Mongol kingdom where he gives account about how the Mongol won their battles and dominant Asia. Additionally‚ Marco Polo recounts the kind of weapons and armies the Mongols used to win their battles. The weapons they used were bows and arrows‚ sword
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the states of Russia and China. The Mongols impacted them both politically and economically. In China and Russia‚ the Mongol era brought a great change in political power. The Khans‚ or “Great Leaders” ruled both places and destroyed cities and killed government officials. This was not just an example of the Mongols ruthlessness but it was a form of tactics that brought fear into the opposing people so they would never revolt. Also‚ in China‚ the Mongols moved the capital of China to Beijing
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MaryKate Chorazak World Civilizations I Professor Coleman April 3‚ 2015 Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World The Mongol empire was larger than any empire of its time‚ covering an area almost as large as Africa. Despite this fact‚ its people were generally known as brutal savages who lived to destroy civilizations. However‚ Jack Weatherford believes otherwise. He recognizes Mongolia’s leader‚ Genghis Khan‚ as a highly influential ruler instead of a blood-thirsty barbarian. In fact‚ Weatherford
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as Marco Polo. He also used traditional Mongol military tactics and more “modern” tactics such as guns. The territory Genghis Khan conquered was made possible mostly by his political abilities and partially by some new weapons. He allowed people he conquered all freedom as long as they obeyed his overall authority. Although‚ Genghis Khan had many advantages‚ he was best at using his clever military strategies. For example‚ before conquering the “Mongols would promise justice to those who surrendered
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religious implication was the key feature that was presented by the authors. The catholic Christians now became distinct from the barbarian who was considered the heathen or the Arian heretic. Meanwhile‚ the conventional morals and attributes of the barbarism including its ferocity‚ the brutality and the treachery were retained. On the other hand‚ the word had been assumed to have a religious meaning while being used retrospectively with no prejudice by the people as a way of describing the pre-Christian
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