Tourism Management 30 (2009) 890–899 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Tourism Management journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/tourman Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory of work motivation tested empirically on seasonal workers in hospitality and tourism Christine Lundberg a‚ *‚ Anna Gudmundson b‚ Tommy D. Andersson c a School of Business and Informatics‚ University College of Borås‚ Boras 501 90‚ Sweden ETOUR‚ Mid-Sweden University‚ Ostersund‚ Sweden c School of Business‚ Economics and
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Tourist Motivation Introduction: Nowadays‚ many destinations try to attract more international tourists and take advantage in tourism industry. Therefore‚ many researchers conduct a lot of reach to explore tourists’ behavior. Tourists’ motivation is one of the most popular reach topics to identify the behavior of the tourists. Although motivation is only one variable explaining tourist behavior‚ it is regarded as one of the most important variables because it is a force behind all behavior
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One of the most widely mentioned theories of motivation is the Hierarchy of Needs Theory put forth by Abraham Maslow. Maslow saw human needs in a form of hierarchy‚ ascending from the lowest to the highest. Once one set of needs were satisfied‚ this kind of need ceases to be a motivator. Maslow’s Theories of needs are: Physiological needs: These are important needs‚ for human life food‚ water‚ warmth‚ sleep‚ education. Without these needs satisfied to a degree‚ no other motivating factors
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Workplace Motivation Employee motivation in the workplace is a major factor in helping a company to run smoothly. If employees are not motivated to perform to the best of their abilities the company could easily lose clients or take the company to the brink of bankruptcy. This paper will examine how various motivational strategies affect productivity at South Point Apartment Complex in Corpus Christi‚ Texas. The following paper will then identify and analyze the implications of applying two motivational
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Student motivation is a critical educational issue that districts all around the country should deal with on a daily basis. More and more students are unmotivated for several reasons‚ for example they might have problems at home‚ they lack good teachers‚ parents don’t encourage them enough or they just began to lose interest in school or don’t find school amusing. Students should be the main priority to a district or school but instead money is. Districts are so focused on saving money that they
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Grint‚ K. (1997) ‘Leadership: A contested Construct’‚ in Grint‚ K. (ed.) Leadership: Classical‚ Contemporary‚ and Critical Approaches‚ Oxford‚ Oxford University Press‚ pp. 27-36 Leadership: A Constested Consruct – Keith Grint Grint’s divisions of leadership theories: The first division concerns attributed to the individual or to the situation or context that the individual id in. Some leadership theories seem to centre solely on the characteristic of leaders regardless of the situation
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Motivation: 1. Giving the reason to act a. The act of giving somebody a reason or incentive to do something 2. enthusiasm a. a feeling of enthusiasm‚ interest‚ or commitment that makes somebody want to do something that causes such a feeling 3. reason a. a reason for doing something or behaving in a particular way 4. forces determining behavior a. Psychology the biological‚ emotional‚ cognitive‚ or social forces that activate and direct behavior. Out of the given definitions of what
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According to the reading material Psychology and Your Life (2010)‚ the five approaches to motivation are instinct‚ drive reduction‚ arousal‚ incentive‚ and cognitive. Instincts are said to be “inborn patterns of behavior that are biologically determined rather than learned.” (University of Phoenix‚ 2010‚ pp. 244-248). The theory of instinct affects motivation because it is said to be preprogrammed into the person or animal. These kinds of responses are able to keep you alive. There are many psychologists
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A manager should have the ability to direct‚ supervise‚ encourage‚ inspire‚ and co-ordinate‚ and in doing so facilitate action and guide change. Managers develop their own leadership qualities and those of others. Management utilises planning‚ organisational and communications skills. These skills are important in leadership also‚ but even more so are qualities such as integrity‚ honesty‚ courage‚ commitment‚ sincerity‚ passion‚ determination‚ compassion and sensitivity. An effective manager should
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Motivation at Panasonic Introduction Panasonic is very huge and world famous corporation. Panasonic is much more than a well-known brand name. It stands for the depth and diversity of our research capabilities‚ manufacturing expertise and product selection. It stands for the advanced technology of products‚ from easy-to-use consumer goods to sophisticated medical‚ broadcast‚ business and industrial systems. Visit the Panasonic Web site (http://www.panasonic.com) and you’ll quickly see the broad
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