Problem One Cost Behaviour Required: 1. Which costs are classified as the following (no calculations required): a. Variable (per hour) Extras‚ Stage lighting b. Fixed Director costs/salary‚ equipment depreciation‚ royalties c. Mixed Actors‚ Supplies d. Step cost Food 2. The management has planned to film 800 hours and make 6 shows with an average of 3 actors and 2 extras for August 2009. Please calculate the cost of supplies‚ actors‚ and royalties for this month. (Hint: please use high-low method
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self-regulation theories of work motivation into a dynamic process theory Jeffrey B. Vancouver ⁎ Department of Psychology‚ 200 Porter Hall‚ Ohio University‚ Athens‚ OH 4501‚ United States a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Instead of merely combining theories of self-regulation‚ the current paper articulates a dynamic process theory of the underlying cognitive subsystems that explain relationships among longused constructs like goals‚ expectancies‚ and valence. Formal elements of the theory are
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CHAPTER 5 This chapter introduces the core theories of employee motivation. It begins by introducing employee engagement‚ an increasingly popular concept associated with motivation. This definition relates to the four cornerstones of individual behavior and performance identified in the MARS model which was discussed on chapter 2. MARS means Motivation‚ Ability‚ Role Perceptions‚ and Situational Factors. Next‚ this chapter distinguish between drives and needs wherein I’ve learned how needs are shaped
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Robert G. Isaac‚ Wilfred J. Zerbe and Douglas C. Pitt(Summer 2001) Leadership And Motivation: The Effective Application Of Expectancy Theory‚ Journal of Managerial Issues ‚ Vol. 13‚ No. 2‚ pp. 212-226 | Aim / Purpose of article | In this article‚ we discuss the application of a motivational model that provides a practical tool for individuals wishing to assume leadership roles. This model‚ namely expectancy theory (Vroom‚ 1964; Porter and Lawler‚ 1968)‚ suggests that individuals‚ acting through
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October 12‚ 2000 Dear Sir / Madam Through this letter I would like to apply for the post Consultant "Human Resources" (Ref. 61st / TX)‚ published in "24 Hours" and "Work". Your announcement provoked my interest because it is an area where I plan to unfold. I have two years experience in consulting in human resources and recruitment. During this time‚ in addition to my professional knowledge and skills I have gained experience in working with clients from various fields. Develop the ability
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Case Analysis: The Bribery Scandal at Siemens AG The Siemens bribery scandal brought to light a strategic dilemma facing multi-national firms attempting to gain a competitive edge by operating abroad; specifically‚ how can they balance adherence to their own ethical and legal standards with the customs required to do business efficiently‚ or perhaps at all‚ in foreign markets? Germany’s Co-Determination law has since drawn intense criticism as hampering competitiveness and creating untenable
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Abortion is the termination of pregnancy by the removal or expulsion from the uterus of a fetus or embryo prior to viability. An abortion can occur spontaneously in which case it is usually called a miscarriage‚ or it can be purposely induced. The term abortion most commonly refers to be induced abortion of a human pregnancy. Abortion‚ when induced in the developed world in accordance with local law‚ is among the safest procedures in medicine. However‚ unsafe abortions result in approximately
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Notes to Inspire – Simon Sinek People don’t care what we do‚ they care why we do it. If the challenge we face doesn’t scare us‚ then it’s probably not that important. Even if we think nothing good can happen‚ we should remember to keep our heads up so we will be sure to see the good that could happen. We should always choose to work with people we love. They are the ones who will watch our back and our future. A star wants to see themselves rise to the top before everyone else. A leader wants
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0.1 INTRODUCTION The concept of work motivation has become very crucial to individuals and organisational success‚ Hence the reason why several researchers‚ theorists and scholars have sought to understand and determine what actually motivates people so as to build a productive and effective workforce. Simon et al (2010). Human beings are seen to be the most valuable asset of any organisation because without people‚ machines cannot operate themselves; neither can operations nor processes fall
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Theories in Motivation: Biddle (2003) conducted a study examining the relationship between motivation and self perception. In his study he looked at a number of motivational theories and how these theories have been used to in relation to motivation in sporting and physical activity setting. These theories include Self determination theory (Deci‚ 1985)‚ the Social Cognitive theory (Bandura‚1977)‚ the Competence Motivation theory and Achievement Goal theory (Tsang‚ 2007). Achievement Goal Theory:
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