Springer Science+Business Media New York 2012 Abstract Integrating self-determination theory (SDT) and leader-member exchange (LMX) theory‚ we explore the role of the leader in facilitating employee self-determination. We test a model of the linkages between employees’ leadermember exchanges‚ psychological need satisfaction (i.e.‚ satisfaction of autonomy‚ competence‚ and relatedness needs)‚ autonomous motivation‚ and attitudinal outcomes. We posit that high-quality leader-member exchanges facilitate
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RUNNING HEAD: Motivation Theory and Practice Name University Name Instructor name Course Name Date Motivation Theory and Practice Introduction Motivation is the psychological process which gives the behavior a meaning or a purpose and direction (Kreitner‚ 1995); an internal drive to satisfy the unsatisfied needs (Higgins‚ 1994) and the will to achieve (Bedeian‚1993).The word motivation has a different connotation in Psychology‚ it refers to the initiation‚ direction‚ intensity and persistence
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|BASIC MOTIVATION CONCEPTS | LEARNING OBJECTIVES After studying this chapter‚ students should be able to: 1. Outline the motivation process. 2. Describe Maslow’s need hierarchy. 3. Contrast Theory X and Theory Y. 4. Differentiate motivators from hygiene factors. 5. List the characteristics that high achievers prefer in a job. 6. Summarize the types of goals that
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Ray Lewis Ray Lewis was born May 15‚ 1975 and is a linebacker who has played for the Baltimore Ravens of the NFL since 1996. Lewis has been selected to eleven Pro Bowls and been named an Associated Press All-Pro nine times. He won the NFL Defensive Player of the Year in 2000 and 2003; he was the sixth player to win the award multiple times. He was also the second linebacker to win the Super Bowl Most Valuable Player Award and the first linebacker to win the award on the winning Super Bowl team
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The Lewis and Clark expedition was the equivalent in its day of a journey to the moon. Both had skilled men leading the expedition‚ were used to collect data‚ and used many important other people to make their journey successful. Leading both expeditions were skilled men. Lewis was a skilled soldier‚ skilled woodsman‚ and was chief aid to Jefferson‚ while Clark was and expert map maker‚ he could calculate rivers‚ and he was an army commander. On the first American journey to the moon three highly
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Maslow’s Theory of Motivation and Hierarchy of Human Needs: A Critical Analysis Allison Ruby Reid-Cunningham‚ MSW School of Social Welfare University of California – Berkeley Prepared under the supervision of Dr. William McKinley Runyan School of Social Welfare PhD Qualifying Examination December 3‚ 2008 Table of Contents Abstract …………………………………………………………………………………. 3 Conceptual Framework and Methods ………………………………………………... 4 Motivation Theory …………………...………………………………………………
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MOTIVATION THEORIES: Goal Setting Theory: In the late 1960s‚ Edwin Locke proposed that intentions to work toward a goad are a major source of work motivation. That is‚ goals tel an employee what needs to be done and how much effort will need to be made. Specific hard goals produce a higher level of output than does the generalized goal of "do your best". Why? The specificity of the goal itself seems to act as an internal stimulus. For instance‚ when a trucker commits to making 12 round trips
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difference is most likely due to the position the individual holds in a particular firm or organisation. This essay will analyze whether the best way to increase work motivation is through financial rewards. When it comes to motivation‚ there are various theories espoused with the ultimate aim of increasing an employee’s work performance. Motivation is defined as being “the cognitive decision-making process through which goal-directed behaviour is initiated‚ energized‚ directed and maintained” (Buchanan &
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Assignment 6 Motivation is known as the powerful force that causes the change from desire to willpower in life. Hunger is one example of motivation which creates the desire to eat. Motivation can also be defined as the procedure that starts guides and continues goal oriented actions. Motivation is generally used to explain the reason for a person’s actions. Another example of motivation is when a student is really motivated to get into medical school‚ so he/she studies every night for it. There
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Affect/Motivation concept. 2. Psychology of is an imposed and scholarly area that studies both human mind and behavior. Research in psychology seeks to understand and interpret the way we think‚ act and feel. Requests of psychology shall include the mental health treatment; improve performance‚ self-help‚ ergonomics and many other areas which affect health and everyday life. [By Kendra Cherry‚ About.com Guide‚ http://psychology.about.com/od/psychology101/f/psychfaq.htm] The Motivation it is
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