Maf635 i) McClelland’s Theory of Needs McClelland’s theory of needs was created by David Clarence McClelland. He is known for his work in the field of motivation. McClelland was influenced to come up with the theory of needs after further developed the theory of Henry Murray who was one of the original psychologists to scrutinize human needs. This theory is important in influencing the person’s motivation and effectiveness in certain job functions. The theory of needs is being classified into
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Working in groups or teams. In practice therefore businesses should re-organise production to encourage greater use of team working and introduce personnel departments to encourage greater manager involvement in looking after employees’ interests. His theory most closely fits in with a paternalistic style of management. Working places should be like as a social environments and good relationship should be maintained between all the workers. People are motivated by much more than self-interest George
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effect of it on training and learning process. Because of this remarkable effect‚ several theories on the definition of it and motivation types have been presented by the scholars. This study provides an overview regarding the contemporary motivational theories in industrial psychology and learning which have theoretically illustrated the research studies on motivation. Keyword: Motivation‚ motivational theories. Chapter 1: INTRODUCTION Motivation has been the core of
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motivation is the result of the interaction of the individual and the situation. Certainly individuals differ in their basis motivational drive. The 1950s wee a fruitful period in the development of motivational theories. The theoretical development of work motivation are shown in the following figure: 1900 A quick look on early theories of motivation |Motivational Theories |Definitions | |
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Motivational Theories and Factors According to DuBrin‚ “…motivation is an energizing force that stimulates arousal‚ direction‚ and persistence of behavior” (2004‚ p. 121). It is the force inside the individual and process which allows us to get others to put forth effort. There are many motivational theories that can be used to motivate others (DuBrin‚ 2004). In the workplace‚ managers may need to find ways to motivate their employees. Three ways a manager might motivate their employees are: Setting
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Workplace Motivational Theory James Roberts PSY/320 January 21‚ 2010 Dr. Sarah Christensen Workplace Motivational Theory Assembling theories about how motivational processes work transpire through research on motivation and emotion and elude personal insights (Reeve‚ 2009). In assessing the scientific merit of motivational theories‚ hypothesis can spawn and put to objective empirical testing (Reeve‚ 2009). Motivational concepts one chooses should be meticulously chosen‚ and continuously
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Motivational Theory and Application There are as many motivational theories as there are people to motivate. We focus on two dissimilar theories‚ which initially seem in opposition to each other. Through proper development and application‚ we see the ability to use both in the merger/acquisition scenario. The anticipated outcome of using both theories is the generation of a new and stronger organization than is possible by choosing one of the previous organizational structures. Using a work motivation
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How might in depth knowledge of motivational theory help someone to become a better manager? Since motivation influences productivity‚ managers need to understand what motivates employees to reach peak performance. It is not an easy task to increase employee motivation because employees respond in different ways to their jobs and their organization’s practices. Motivation is “driving force within individuals” (Mullins‚2002)‚ thus the manager (motivator) should influence factors that motivate
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Motivational Theories and Factors Joyce Clary Psy 302 Industrial / Organizational Psychology Dr. John Moore August 30‚ 2010 Stress and conflict in the workplace can cause major emotional and physical damage to the facility and workers. In the past‚ there have been reports of tragedies caused by disgruntled workers who may have clocked in with a gun in hand. We are going to look into ‘three motivational theories including the relationship of stress and conflict in relation
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A Question of Motivation Florence Adepoju‚ Traci Howard‚ Ashley Jackson‚ & Nadia Syahmalina BMGT 364: Management and Organization Theory Professor Steiger September 23‚ 2012 Introduction The case study‚ A Question of Motivation‚ explores the various types of leadership styles that affect the motivation of the employee. Jonathan and Dan have two different managerial styles. Jonathan‚ a supervisor in the supermarket‚ varies the duties of his subordinates (Robbins & Judge). In contrast
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