Assess the view that making an oligopolistic market more contestable is the best way to improve the efficiency of that market. The theory of perfectly contestable markets was presented as a generalization of the theory of perfectly competitive markets and was presented as providing guidelines for the conduct of regulation‚ namely to allow freedom of entry and exit and to ensure equal access of competitors. An oligopolistic market is a particular market that is controlled by a small number of firms
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The secondary market‚ is also called aftermarket‚ is the financial market in which previously issued financial instruments such as stock‚ bonds‚ options‚ and futures are bought and sold.[1] Another frequent usage of "secondary market" is to refer to loans which are sold by a mortgage bank to investors such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The term "secondary market" is also used to refer to the market for any used goods or assets‚ or an alternative use for an existing product or asset where the customer
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usually‚ depend on the general standing of securities market‚ especially on: Market depth (the bigger is the number of investors‚ the deeper is the secondary market); Market size (the higher is the supply and demand of securities‚ the more extended is the stock exchange market); Resistance level (has a direct connection with price range according to which market participants can buy or sell securities). If market conditions are changed‚ a rupture between supply and demand
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A Market−Oriented Strategy for Small and Medium Scale Enterpri A Market−Oriented Strategy for Small and Medium Scale Enterprises A Market−Oriented Strategy for Small and Medium Scale Enterprises Discussion Paper Number 40 Kristin Hallberg IFC INTERNATIONAL FINANCE CORPORATIONbreak Copyright © 2000 The World Bank and International Finance Corporation 1818 H Street‚ N.W. Washington‚ D.C. 20433‚ U.S.A. All rights reserved Manufactured in the United States of America First printing April 2000
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The Stock Markets The main function of the stock market is to enable trade in the shares of public companies‚ which in turn reflect the performance of th3 companies whose shares are traded in the stock market. Stock markets are also a vital part of an economy or the economic system of a country or nation. Research has shown that most economies around the world‚ today‚ are judged by the performance of their stock markets. To trade in the stock market‚ a company has to be transparent about its fundamentals
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ASSIGNMENT 1) Market segmentation Market segmentation is simply a modern marketing strategy in which the market for your customers are divided in various several groups and segments based on some major key factors such as demographic‚ geographic‚ psychological and behavioural factors. By dividing the market‚ the sellers that that try to deliver good value to their customers will be able to have better understanding of their target audience and thereby make their marketing more effective. Market segmentation
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Market Failure "As long as producers and consumers act as perfect competitors‚ that is‚ take prices as given‚ then under certain conditions‚ a Pareto efficient allocation of resources emerges" - Fundamental Theorem of Welfare Economics Pareto Efficient Allocation is a point of efficiency‚ wherein the only way to make one agent better off is to make others worse off Governments have two reasons for their activity - Tax Collection and Public Expenditure - Regulate Market Failures Market Failure -
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free market v. Command Economies Theoretical Economic Systems Basically‚ there are only three systems. At one extreme we have the free market economy where there is a very limited role for the government. At the other end we have the command economy‚ where the government takes virtually total control. As with market structures (with perfect competition and monopoly)‚ these two extremes are highly unrealistic. Just about every economy in the world is a mix of the two‚ and is‚ therefore‚ called
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Market segmentation is a marketing strategy that involves dividing a broad target market into subsets of consumers who have common needs‚ and then designing and implementing strategies to target their needs and desires using media channels and other touch-points that best allow to reach them. Market segments allow companies to create product differentiation strategies to target them. Criteria for segmenting An ideal market segment meets all of the following criteria: * It is possible to measure
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The market also sets prices for goods and services. 4. Describe the likely target market for a company that sells designer jeans at a shopping mall. Explain the reasoning behind your answer. A= The target market would be people who wears designer jeans‚ people who has a lot of money and people who wants to fit in with everyone else because they don’t care how much it cost at longs they have them. 5. Explain how an item’s target market might affect its price. A= An item’s target market is affect
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