To discuss why people help others we must consider whether people are by nature selfless or selfish. The dominant view today in psychology is of universal egoism; that we are fundamentally selfish‚ and that altruism (helping motivated by the wish to benefit another person) an impossibility.<br><br>One form of universal egoism is Piliavin et al’s "arousal: cost-reward" model‚ whereby faced with a potential helping situation we weigh the probable costs and rewards of alternative courses of action‚
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UNIT 329 The legal and organisational requirements for supervising children and young people on journeys‚ visits and activities outside of the setting are: *Risk assessments; risk assessment needs to be carried out as a legal requirement. It will enable you to: identify hazards and dangers decide who might be harmed and how evaluate the risks and decide whether existing precautions are enough or whether more should be done record your findings review your assessments and revise them if necessary
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C U 1 5 1 2 Contribute to children and young people’s Health and Safety 1.1 Outline the health and safety policies and procedures of your work setting. My work setting follows the laws and standards set by the Health and Safety Act 1974:- * Ensure that the environment is safe‚ secure with high quality of hygiene practices for staff‚ children and their families and any member of the public while using the premises. * Impose a total ban of smoking in the nursery indoor/ outdoor
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Learning outcome 3 Assessment criteria 3.5 |Explain when and how to refer other adults to |Parents: Concerned that their child is having difficultly in a particular subject may fell the need |Tutor’s comments: | |further sources of information‚ advice or support.|to contact the school to set up a meeting with the class teacher‚ year of head or principal. | | |
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WORKING WITH PEOPLE OR WORKING WITH MACHINES Based on the matter of working partners‚ generally different people have different favorite kinds of occupations. Some people prefer occupations in which they work primarily with machines. Others choose professions in which they work with people. Each of the two types has its own advantages‚ and which one suits a person best depends on his personalities and fields of professions. Personally I would prefer working with machines‚ for I enjoy the feeling
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When communicating with a child or young adult with communication differentiations the key factor is to remain patient and calm at all times. For example a deaf child may need extra time to respond so do not try and rush the individual into saying what they need to say or finish off their sentence for them. They may also need to use or find resources to talk back to you. A child or a young adult with English being their second language may need that additional time to translate in their head what
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The five positive outcomes for children and young people. 1. Being healthy - this outcome deals with the extent to which providers contribute to the development of healthy lifestyles in children. Evidence will include ways in which providers promote the following: physical‚ mental‚ emotional and sexual health; participation in sport and exercise; healthy eating and the drinking of water; the ability to recognise and combat personal stress; having self-esteem; and the avoidance of drug taking including
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project is received generous donations from many concerned citizens. She believes that her mission is making operations so efficient that VinaClean can be self-funding after the third years. In order to begin operations‚ Ms.Tran needs to hire 2 other people who have responsibility to develop VinaClean’s strategy and all aspects of developing VinaClean. In this documents‚ the writer will provide arrange of information in selection and recruitment process (job description‚ questionnaire‚ interviewing
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Unit 2.4 - Equality‚ diversity and inclusion in work with children and young people. 1. Understand the importance of promoting equality and diversity in work with children and young people. 1.1 Identify the current legislation and codes of practice relevant to the promotion of equality and valuing of diversity. In the setting there is a range of policies which formally sets out guidelines and procedures for ensuring equality. Policies takes account of the rights of all individuals and
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STLS Level 2 Award Please fill in in pen before handing in – NO tippex Main stages of development of children and young people Age Band Physical Development Communication and Intellectual Development Social and Emotional Development Birth – 3 years Little mobility to walking Lifts head on own Can grip (i.e. a rattle/bottle) Can rollover Puts things in mouth Raises arms for lifting Feeds themselves Starts to scribble with crayons Can kick a ball Start communication through smiling/laughing Making
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